Use stack concepts to write a program. The program will convert any number in the decimal system (base 10) to a number in the binary system (base 2). 1. Keep dividing the number by 2 and replace the number by quotient until the number is zero. 2. Push the remainder to a stack each time. 3. Pop all elements from the stack to a vector.
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- For our first example of using a stack, we’ll examine a very simple task: reversing aword. When you run the program, it asks you to type in a word. When you press Enter, itdisplays the word with the letters in reverse order.A stack is used to reverse the letters. First the characters are extracted one by one fromthe input string and pushed onto the stack. Then they’re popped off the stack and displayed. Because of its last-in-first-out characteristic, the stack reverses the order of thecharacters. shows the code for the reverse.cpp program.Write a program to sort a stack such that the smallest items are on the top. You can use an additional temporary stack, but you may not copy the elements into any other data structure (such as an array). The stack supports the following operations: push, pop, peek, and is Empty.Suppose you have a stack with a maximum size of 1000 elements and you want to perform the following operations: Push 500 elements onto the stack. Pop 200 elements from the stack. Push 800 elements onto the stack. Pop all remaining elements from the stack. What is the final size of the stack after performing all these operations?
- Draw a stack: We start with an empty stack and then execute the following commands: push 4 push 7 pop push 5 push 5 push 8 push 7 push 8 pop pop pop push 7 push 6 pop pop push 8Write a C program that will initially create an UNSORTED list containing the following and then run the program:MitchDianeJackRobbieKatherine Answer and explain the following questions below:a) If we check the memory location of each element in the list, what would it be? What index represent each element?b) What happens if we add Morrie in the list? What will be its index value? c) What does the new list look like? Where do you think Morrie should be placed and why? With the same list above (with Morrie added), delete/remove Jack. Answer and explain the following questions below:a) What is the new list? Identify the elements of the list and its index.b) What happened to the former location occupied by Jack?Write a program that reads 10 integers anddisplays them in the reverse of the order in which they were read. If two consecutivenumbers are identical, then only display one of them. Implement yourprogram using only stack and not arrays or queues.
- takes as input a string (array of characters) and, returns as output the mirror view of the string. That is, if the input is "ABCD", the output is "DCBA". For this, you can read the string character by character and push it to a stack. When you finish reading the whole string, the reverse of the string can be achieved by simply popping element by element from the stack and adding the popped elements to a new string that is returned.Write a program to sort a stack such that the smallest items are on the top. You can usean additional temporary stack, but you may not copy the elements into any other data structure(such as an array). The stack supports the following operations: push, pop, peek, and is EmptyCode in C One of the applications of a stack is to backtrack - that is, to retrace its steps. As an example, imagine we want to read a list of items, and each time we read a negative number we must backtrack and print the five numbers that come before the negative number and then discard the negative number. Use a stack to solve this problem. Use a stack and push them into the stack (without printing them) until a negative number is read. At this time, stop reading and pop five items from the stack and print them. If there are fewer than five items in the stack, print an error message and stop the program. After printing the five items, resume reading data and placing them in the stack. When the end of the file is detected, print the message and the items remaining in the stack. Sample Output 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 -1 7 6 5 4 3 9 6 4 3 -2 3 4 6 9 2 -3 Number of items left is less than five! Program is terminating! Project name : Backtrack Filenames: backtrack.h, backtrack.c,…
- Create a stack S of ten elements. Take a number x from the user and delete the elements smaller than or equal to X from the stack. Example: Suppose your initial stack is S where you pushed 10 elements as below- Top {9, 3, 4, 15, 20, 1, 6, 4, 9, 10} Bottom X is taken as input and X= 6. Then pop out and remove the elements greater than or equal to X. Finally, the stack will look like- Top {3, 4, 1, 4} Bottom In c++ PleaseCreate a stack S of ten elements. Take a number x from the user and delete the elements smaller than or equal to X from the stack.Example: Suppose your initial stack is S where you pushed 10 elements as below- Top {9, 3, 4, 15, 20, 1, 6, 4, 9, 10} BottomX is taken as input and X= 6. Then pop out and remove the elements smaller than or equal to X. Finally, the stack will look like-Top {9, 15, 20, 9, 10} Bottomin c++ pleaseCreate a stack S of ten elements. Take a number x from the user and delete the elements smaller than or equal to X from the stack.Example: Suppose your initial stack is S where you pushed 10 elements as below- Top {9, 3, 4, 15, 20, 1, 6, 4, 9, 10} Bottom4. X is taken as input and X= 6. Then pop out and remove the elements smaller than or equal to X. Finally, the stack will look like-Top {9, 15, 20, 9, 10} BottomYou can use only one additional queue to solve this problem.In c++ please