USE THE DATA IN THE TABLE BELOW TO ANSWER THE FOLLOWING 3 QUESTIONS StepCurry, Incorporated Balance Sheets for the Years Ending December 31, (All amounts are in dollars) Year 1 Year 2 Cash 2,140 2,460 Accounts receivable 12,840 13,530 Inventory 20,330 24,600 Total current assets 35,310 40,590 Net fixed assets* 71,690 82,410 Total assets 107,000 123,000 Notes payable 3,210 2,460 Accounts payable 9,630 9,840 Accruals 1,070 3,690 Total current liabilities 13,910 15,990 Long-term debt 25,680 25,830 Common stock 22,470 28,290 Capital surplus 5,350 7,380 Retained earnings 39,590 45,510 Total liabilities and equity 107,000 123,000 Additional Data from Company Income Statement(s): Sales in Year 2 246,000 Net income in Year 2 4,920 Depreciation expense in Year 1 8,560 Depreciation expense in Year 2 11,070 No long-term assets were sold in either Year 1 or Year 2 28. What did StepCurry, Incorporated report as Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities for Year 2? 29. What did StepCurry, Incorporated report as Net Cash Flow from Investing Activities for Year 2? 30. What did StepCurry, Incorporated report as Net Cash Flow from Financing Activities for Year 2?
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
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