Use the register and memory values in the tables below for the next questions. Assume a 32-bit Little Endian machine. Give the value of the destination register after executing each of the following instructions, assume accumulative steps, use the result of each step in the steps that follows:
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- 1. The hypothetical machine has two I/O instructions: 0011 = Load AC from I/O 0111 = Store AC to I/O In these cases, the 12-bit address identifies a particular I/O device. List the steps for every execution for the following program and illustrate using table that explain the process below : a. Load AC from device 5. b. Add contents of memory location 940. c. Store AC to device 6. d. Assume that the next value retrieved from device 5 is 3 and that location 940 contains a value of 2. Please pointing a, b,c ans. Because one I already upload this question and I didn't understand which one is and of a...please write ans a, b , c pleaseConvert given code to LEGv8 code:int f, g, y //global 64-bit variablesint sum (int a, int b) { // at memory address X0+1000.return (a +b)} int main (void) // at memory address X0 + 800{f=2;g=3;y= sum (f, g);return y;}Convert this code, making valid assumptions about registers and register use. Notethat brackets and global variable declarations are not affecting the addresses of the instructionsin memory.1. T/F - if (B)=006000 (PC)=003600 (X)=000090, for the machine instruction 0x032026, the target address is 003000.2. T/F – PC register stores the return address for subroutine jump.3. T/F – S register contains a variety of information such as condition code.4. T/F – INPUT WORD 1034 – This means Operating system should reserve 1034 bytes in memory5. T/F - In a two pass assembler, adding literals to literal table and address resolution of local symbol are done using first pass and second pass respectively.
- Show how the following values would be stored by byte addressable machines with 32- bit words, using the little endian and then big endian. Assume each value starts at address 10 base 16. Draw a diagram of memory for each, placing the appropriate values in the correct (and labeled) memory locations. a. 456789A116 b. 0000058A16QUESTION ONE (1) 1. The hypothetical machine has two I/O instructions: 0011 = Load AC from I/O 0111 = Store AC to I/O In these cases, the 12-bit address identifies a particular I/O device. List the steps for every execution for the following program and illustrate using table that explain the process below : a. Load AC from device 5. b. Add contents of memory location 940. c. Store AC to device 6. d. Assume that the next value retrieved from device 5 is 3 and that location 940 contains a value of 2.Using the information below, in assembly language: x BYTE -2, -3, 2, 1 z WORD 3000h, 4000h, 5000h, 6000h y WORD -14, 32 bx starts with a value of 2222h, what is the hex value of bx when the following instructions execute in sequence? 1. mov bl, x 2. mov bh, [x+4]
- Fill-in the correct instruction, assembler directive, or commands. Use small letters only. PROMPT 1.Blank 1 MESSAGE ; Define macro with message as parameter 2. Blank 2 AX ; Store AX register MOV AH, 09H ; Display Message LEA DX, MESSAGE INT 21H POP AX ; restore register 3. Blank 3 ;End of MESSAGE .4.Blank 45.Blank 5 ; Determines that the model (DS and CS) size is 128KB . STACK 200 DATA 6. Blank 6 ; start data segment MES1 DB 10, 13, ‘1. HEX TO BCD $’ MES2 DB 10, 13, ’2. BCD TO HEX $’ MES3 7. Blank 7 10, 13,’3. EXIT $’ ; variable declaration MES4 DB 10, 13, ‘ENTER THE CHOICE: $’ MES5 DB 10, 13, ‘ENTER THE CORRECT CHOICE: $’ MES6 DB 10, 13, ‘$’ MES7 DB 10, 13, ‘ENTER THE FOUR DIGIT HEX NUMBER: $’ MES8…For sub $rd, $rs, $rtReg[rd] = Reg[rs] + Reg[rt] - Which resources (blocks) perform a useful function for the given instructions? - Use the following diagram for each instruction and trace its flow(use pen or highlighter) for the execution of that instruction. - List the units that are used for each instruction. (I mainly need help with tracing, please and thank you)P1:Given the following memory values and a one-address machine with an accumulator,whatvalues do the following instructions load into the accumulator?·Word 20 contains 40.·Word 30 contains 50.·Word 40 contains 60.·Word 50 contains 70.a. LOAD IMMEDIATE 20b. LOAD DIRECT 20c. LOAD INDIRECT 20d. LOAD IMMEDIATE 30e. LOAD DIRECT 30f. LOADINDIRECT 30
- Q1: Suppose the hypothetical processor has two I/O instructions: (3+3+3)0011=Load AC from I/O0111=Store AC to I/OIn this case, the 12-bit address identifies a particular external device. Show the program execution using figure for the following program:a) Load AC from device 6b) Add contents of memory location 880c) Store AC to device 7 (Note: Question is to be solved similar to the pictures attached with minimum explaination of a line or two with the steps and SHOULD include the memory location 880 as stated in the question)6. Assume a computer has 32-bit integers. Show how the value 0x0001122 would be stored sequentially in memory, starting at address 0x000, on both a big endian machine and a little endian machine, assuming that each address holds one byte. Address Big Endian Little Endian0x000 0x001 0x002 0x003Let's assume that CPU want to read a hexadecimal value stored at a specific location in the main memory. The 32-bi address of the location is 1AC34045. Write all the steps that the CPU take to perform the read operation.