John is operating a business in the Caribbean in the manufacturing sector. Over the years the business has grown and become profitable and as a result the structure of the organization must reflect the changing business needs. He started off with just an accountant and general administrative department. Due to the growth of the organization, there is now a need for a marketing and sales department, IT department, production department, risk department, operations department, human resource department, finance department, research and development department and health and safety department. John is considering implementing a functional structure. This way specialist departments are able to focus on their tasks and meet their objectives. John is also concerned about his value chain and would like further insight on this grey area in his business function. Since the business is doing well locally, John is considering expanding to parts of the United Kingdom, Canada and Asia. As such, he is considering the development of a global strategy. John understands that to shape the organization’s overall strategy there are various strategic drivers both internal and external which must be considered and wants expert advice on these drivers relevant to his business. Though the market is competitive John’s company is known to be innovative. He has also demonstrated a care for the environment which has added value to his organization and his success.  As a Strategic Management Consultant: Question Using a Horizonal structure as another type of structure John can consider if he wants to organize employees around core processes, Describe what is a Horizonal structure and Discuss five (5) benefits and five (5) drawbacks of this structure.

Management, Loose-Leaf Version
13th Edition
ISBN:9781305969308
Author:Richard L. Daft
Publisher:Richard L. Daft
Chapter10: Designing Organization Structure
Section: Chapter Questions
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John is operating a business in the Caribbean in the manufacturing sector. Over the years the

business has grown and become profitable and as a result the structure of the organization must

reflect the changing business needs. He started off with just an accountant and general

administrative department. Due to the growth of the organization, there is now a need for a

marketing and sales department, IT department, production department, risk department,

operations department, human resource department, finance department, research and

development department and health and safety department. John is considering implementing a

functional structure. This way specialist departments are able to focus on their tasks and meet their

objectives. John is also concerned about his value chain and would like further insight on this grey

area in his business function. Since the business is doing well locally, John is considering

expanding to parts of the United Kingdom, Canada and Asia. As such, he is considering the

development of a global strategy. John understands that to shape the organization’s overall

strategy there are various strategic drivers both internal and external which must be considered

and wants expert advice on these drivers relevant to his business. Though the market is

competitive John’s company is known to be innovative. He has also demonstrated a care for the

environment which has added value to his organization and his success.

 As a Strategic Management Consultant:

Question

Using a Horizonal structure as another type of structure John can consider if he wants to organize employees around core processes, Describe what is a Horizonal structure and Discuss five (5) benefits and five (5) drawbacks of this structure.

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Using the 10 departments listed in the scenario, illustrate graphically the Horizontal organisational structure.

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