Answered: Using the following guidelines, draw…

Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781305079243

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl

Chapter21: Organic And Biological Molecules

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5RQ: What functional group distinguishes each of the following hydrocarbon derivatives? a....

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Using the following guidelines, draw four constitutional isomers from this chemical formula: C6H8O. Each isomer must meet the structural requirement listed.

a. Draw a constitutional isomer that contains only one ring

b. Draw a constitutional isomer that contains at least one triple bond

c. Draw a constitutional isomer that contains at least one alcohol functional group

d. Draw a constitutional isomer that contains at least one ketone functional group

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C = O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in ketones is placed somewhere in the middle of the molecular structure, which means, the C=O is attached to two alkyl groups or benzene rings. Just like all other homologous series, the naming of ketones is done using a common suffix “-one”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O. Functional group of a ketone

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