Vrite a polynomial function us

Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter6: Topics In Analytic Geometry
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Write a polynomial function using the following information. Degree 5, negative,
leading coefficient, zeros of x = -1, x = 1 (multiplicity 2), x = 2, x = 3, y-intercept
(0, -3).
%3D
Transcribed Image Text:Write a polynomial function using the following information. Degree 5, negative, leading coefficient, zeros of x = -1, x = 1 (multiplicity 2), x = 2, x = 3, y-intercept (0, -3). %3D
Expert Solution
Step 1

Given that:

Degree = 5

Leading coefficient = Negative

Zero's = x = - 1, x= 1 ( multiplicity 2) , x = 2 , x = 3 

y - intercept = ( 0,  - 3).

Step 2

By using,

A polynomial in variable x is a function that can be written in the form f(x) = anxn + a n-1n-1 + . . . + a1x + a0 .

Where an , an-1 ,  . .  . , a1 , a0 are constant.

 

Step 3

To find the polynomial function:

Using above information,

 x =  - 1, x= 1 ( multiplicity 2) , x = 2 , x = 3 are the zeros of the polynomial function.

A zero's is an x - intercepts .

We know that,

Zeros of the polynomial say f(x) are  x = a , x = b can be written as f(x) = ( x- a) ( x - b).

Say a polynomial f(x) ,

f(x) = ( x - ( -1) ) ( x - 1)2 ( x - 2) ( x - 3)

      = ( x+ 1)( x - 1)2 ( x - 2) ( x - 3)

 

   

Step 4

Assume that a is the leading coefficient of the polynomial .

Then,

f(x) = a ( x - ( -1) ) ( x - 1)2 ( x - 2) ( x - 3)

By using,

y - intercept = ( 0 , - 3) , that is , f( 0 ) = - 3 is given.

Plug x = 0 in the above polynomial ,

f( 0) = a ( 0 + 1 ) ( 0 - 1)2 ( 0 -2) ( 0 - 3)

-3 = 6a 

 a = -12 

 

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