We can find the inverse of a matrix by row reduction. Suppose matrix A is given and we wish to find dj1 d12 a13 bu h2 13 (1 0 0` its inverse B = A". Then, AB = E or | a21 a2 a23 || b1 bz2 b3 =| 0 1 0 0 0 1 a31 a32 A33 b31 b32 b33 a13 1 0 0 Form the augmented matrix a21 an az3 0 1 0 and carry out row reduction so that the left аз1 аз2 а33 00 1 ´1 0 0 bu b2 b13 0 b21 b2 b23 |. The 0 0 1 b31 b32 b33, hand side of the augmented matrix becomes a 3 × 3 identity matrix, 0 required matrix is the matrix remaining on the right hand side. ´-1 8 -2 Use this procedure to find the inverse of A =| -6 49 -10 -4 34 - 5

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:David Poole
Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section2.2: Direct Methods For Solving Linear Systems
Problem 22EQ: Consider the matrix A=[2314]. Show that any of the three types of elementary row operations can be...
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We can find the inverse of a matrix by row reduction. Suppose matrix A is given and we wish to find
dj1 d12
a13 bu h2 13
(1 0 0`
its inverse B = A". Then, AB = E or | a21 a2
a23 || b1 bz2 b3 =| 0 1 0
0 0 1
a31 a32
A33 b31 b32 b33
a13
1
0 0
Form the augmented matrix a21 an az3 0 1 0 and carry out row reduction so that the left
аз1 аз2 а33 00 1
´1 0 0 bu b2 b13
0 b21 b2 b23 |. The
0 0 1 b31 b32 b33,
hand side of the augmented matrix becomes a 3 × 3 identity matrix, 0
required matrix is the matrix remaining on the right hand side.
´-1 8 -2
Use this procedure to find the inverse of A =| -6 49 -10
-4 34
- 5
Transcribed Image Text:We can find the inverse of a matrix by row reduction. Suppose matrix A is given and we wish to find dj1 d12 a13 bu h2 13 (1 0 0` its inverse B = A". Then, AB = E or | a21 a2 a23 || b1 bz2 b3 =| 0 1 0 0 0 1 a31 a32 A33 b31 b32 b33 a13 1 0 0 Form the augmented matrix a21 an az3 0 1 0 and carry out row reduction so that the left аз1 аз2 а33 00 1 ´1 0 0 bu b2 b13 0 b21 b2 b23 |. The 0 0 1 b31 b32 b33, hand side of the augmented matrix becomes a 3 × 3 identity matrix, 0 required matrix is the matrix remaining on the right hand side. ´-1 8 -2 Use this procedure to find the inverse of A =| -6 49 -10 -4 34 - 5
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