We use a mass spectrometer to isolate ?C from "C isotopes to carbon-date an artifact. Carbon atoms are ionized (+e) and sent into a velocity selector with electric field strength E=2×10° V/m. 1. The first stage is getting a beam of particles with the same velocity, independent of mass. a. Given the picture to the right, write a force equation for the velocity selector. b. What magnetic field is required to select single-ionized charged particles with speed v=1.1x10' (m/s)?

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter22: Magnetic Forces And Magnetic Fields
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7OQ
icon
Related questions
Question
Hi please show ALL appropriate steps taken with all math calculations. And explanation. Thank you!
We use a mass spectrometer to isolate ?C from "C isotopes to carbon-date
an artifact. Carbon atoms are ionized (+e) and sent into a velocity selector
with electric field strength E=2×10 V/m.
1. The first stage is getting a beam of particles with the same velocity,
independent of mass.
a. Given the picture to the right, write a force equation for the velocity
selector.
b. What magnetic field is required to select single-ionized charged
particles with speed v=1.1×10' (m/s)?
Uniform
field B,
Velocity selector
2R
Ion strikes detector a distance 2R
from entry point; distance depends
on ion's mass and charge.
Detector
(a) How a mass spectrometer works
e n ta
Transcribed Image Text:We use a mass spectrometer to isolate ?C from "C isotopes to carbon-date an artifact. Carbon atoms are ionized (+e) and sent into a velocity selector with electric field strength E=2×10 V/m. 1. The first stage is getting a beam of particles with the same velocity, independent of mass. a. Given the picture to the right, write a force equation for the velocity selector. b. What magnetic field is required to select single-ionized charged particles with speed v=1.1×10' (m/s)? Uniform field B, Velocity selector 2R Ion strikes detector a distance 2R from entry point; distance depends on ion's mass and charge. Detector (a) How a mass spectrometer works e n ta
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Bar magnet
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:
9781133104261
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168000
Author:
Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:
OpenStax College
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student…
Physics
ISBN:
9780078807213
Author:
Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:
Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 2
University Physics Volume 2
Physics
ISBN:
9781938168161
Author:
OpenStax
Publisher:
OpenStax
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Physics
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781285737027
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning