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Cost of Debt, Cost of Preferred Stock
This article deals with the estimation of the value of capital and its components. we'll find out how to estimate the value of debt, the value of preferred shares , and therefore the cost of common shares . we will also determine the way to compute the load of every cost of the capital component then they're going to estimate the general cost of capital. The cost of capital refers to the return rate that an organization gives to its investors. If an organization doesn’t provide enough return, economic process will decrease the costs of their stock and bonds to revive the balance. A firm’s long-run and short-run financial decisions are linked to every other by the assistance of the firm’s cost of capital.
Cost of Common Stock
Common stock is a type of security/instrument issued to Equity shareholders of the Company. These are commonly known as equity shares in India. It is also called ‘Common equity
What is the weighted average cost of capital of ABC Co.?
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- Alert Companys shareholders equity prior to any of the following events is as follows: The company is considering the following alternative items: 1. An 8% stock dividend on the common stock when it is selling for 30 per share. 2. A 30% stock dividend on the common stock when it is selling for 32 per share. 3. A special stock dividend to common shareholders consisting of 1 share of preferred stock for every 100 shares of common stock. The preferred stock and common stock are selling for 123 and 31 per share, respectively. 4. A 2-for-1 stock split on the common stock, reducing the par value to 5 per share (assume the same date for declaration and issuance). The market price is 30 per share on the common stock. 5. A property dividend to common shareholders consisting of 100 bonds issued by West Company. These bonds are carried on the Alert Company books as an available-for sale investment at a fair value of 48,000 (which is also its cost); it has a current value of 54,000. 6. A cash dividend, consisting of a normal dividend and a liquidating dividend, on both the preferred and the common stock. The 10% preferred dividend includes a 2% liquidating dividend, and the 2.30 per share common dividend includes a 0.30 per share liquidating dividend (separate liquidating dividend contra accounts should be used). Required: For each of the preceding alternative items: 1. Record (a) the journal entry at the date of declaration and (b) the journal entry at the date of issuance. 2. Compute the balances in the shareholders equity accounts immediately after the issuance (any gains or losses are to be reflected in the retained earnings balance; ignore income taxes).Given the following year-end information, compute Greenwood Corporations basic and diluted earnings per share. Net income, 15,000 The income tax rate, 30% 4,000 shares of common stock were outstanding the entire year. shares of 10%, 50 par (and issuance price) convertible preferred stock were outstanding the entire year. Dividends of 2,500 were declared on this stock during the year. Each share of preferred stock is convertible into 5 shares of common stock.MOL Company has P200,000 available to pay dividends. It has 12,000 10% preference shares (of which, 300 shares are in the treasury), P100 par and 50,000 ordinary shares with a par of P40. The preference share is selling for P125 and the ordinary share is selling at P50 per share. Required: Determine the amount of dividends and dividends per share to be paid to each class of share for each of the following independent assumptions. - Preference share capital is non-participating and non-cumulative. - Preference share capital is non-participating and cumulative. Preference dividends are two years in arrears at the beginning of the year. - Preference share capital is fully participating and cumulative. Preference dividends are one year in arrears at the beginning of the year. - Preference share…
- ZZZ Company had the following share capital at the end of the current year: Preference share capital, P100 par, 30,000 shares 3,000,000 Ordinary share capital, P50 par, 100,000 shares 5,000,000 Net income for the year 2,600,000 The preference dividend rate is 8% and the preference share is nonconvertible but cumulative and fully participating. After the ordinary share has been paid a dividend of P10 per share, the preference share shall participate in any additional dividend on a prorate basis with the ordinary share. Questions: 1. Compute for the basic earnings per ordinary share. 2. Compute for the basic earnings per preference share.Barnyard Traders uses a combination of shares and debt in their capital structure.The details are given below:There are 20 million R10.80 ordinary shares in issue and the current market price is R8.50 per share. The latest dividendpaid was 99 cents and 11% average growth for the past six years was maintained.The company has 10 500 000 R9, 8% preference shares with a market price of R8.80 per share.Barnyard Traders has a public traded debt with a face value of R18 000 000. The coupon rate of the debenture is 7% andthe current yield to maturity of 15%. The debenture has 8 years to maturity.They also have a bank overdraft of R8 000 000 due in 4 years’ time and interest is charged at 12% per annum.Additional Information:· Barnyard Traders has a beta of 1.2, a risk-free rate of 6.5% and a return on the market of 11.5%.· Company tax rate is 30%.Required:Calculate the weighted average cost of capital, using the Capital Asset Pricing Model to calculate the cost of equityFirm A has a 20,000 authorized ordinary shares which have a par value of P15 per share. Initially, it issued 2,500 of its share for cash at P17.50 per share. On another day, it issued additional 1,750 shares at P18 per share. It has an income of P50,000, 64.30% of which is set aside for inventory build up. What is the upper limit of dividend per share can the BOD declare?
- The capital accounts of ABC Company as of yearend 2021 are as follows: Ordinary Share Capital (P10 par) - 500,000 Share Premium - 250,000 Retained Earnings - 3,135,000 The company's ordinary shares are currently selling at P20. How much is the net effect of a 10% share dividend to the company's reserves? How much is the net effect of a 30% share dividend to the company's total shareholders' equity? How much is the net effect of a 4-for-1 share split to the company's legal capital?A company has the following book value in capital structure:GHSMEquity capital (in shares of GHS 10 each, fully paid-up at par)1511% Preference capital (in shares of GHS 100 each, fully paid-up at par)1Retained earnings 2013.5% Debentures (of GHS 100 each)1015% Term Loans12.5The next year expected dividend on equity shares is GHS 3.60 per share and the dividend per share is expected to grow at 7% into the foreseeable future. The market price per share is GHS 40. Preference stock, redeemable after 10 years is currently selling at GHS 75 per share. Debentures, redeemable after six years, are selling at GHS 80 per debenture. The income-tax rate for the company is 40%Required Calculate the weighted average cost of capital of raising new capital.The capital accounts of Boom Company as of yearend 2021 are as follows: Ordinary Share Capital (P10 par) - 500,000 Share Premium - 250,000 Retained Earnings - 3,135,000 The company's ordinary shares are currently selling at P20. How much is the net effect of a 10% share dividend to the company's reserves? How much is the net effect of a 30% share dividend to the company's total shareholders' equity? How much is the net effect of a 4-for-1 share split to the company's legal capital?
- Red Inc., has the following information: 9% Preference share, 2,000 shares outstanding P220,000; Ordinary share, 6,000 shares outstanding P330,000. Dividends declared for the year was P 85,000. a. Compute for the dividends per share for Ordinary Share Capital if Preference share is non cumulative and participating up to an addition of 5%. b. how much will be the total dividends for the Preference share Capital?Summer company has the following data at year end:8% cumulative preference shares capital, P100 par, 5,000 issued and outstanding shares - P500,000Ordinary share capital, P100 par- P1,100,000Share premium- P200,000Retained earnings- P260,000Treasury shares – ordinary, 1,000 shares- P150,000Two years dividends in arrears. What is the book value per share – preference? a. P120.00 b. P124.00 c. P100.00 d. P116.00At the beginning of the current year, Riza Company issued 10,000 ordinary shares of P20. Par value and 20,000 convertible preference shares of P20 par value for a total of P800,000.At this date, the ordinary share was selling for P36, and the convertible preference share was selling for P27. What is the share premium from the issuance of preference shares? a. 360,000 b. 200,000 c. 320,000 d. 400,000 What is the share premium from the issuance of preference shares? a. 180,000 b. 100,00 c. 80,000 d. – 0 –