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What analytical procedures can be use in the planning phase of an audit to identify significant changes in operating and financial activities of a firm over previous years

Auditing: A Risk Based-Approach (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337619455

Author:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Publisher:Karla M Johnstone, Audrey A. Gramling, Larry E. Rittenberg

Chapter5: Professional Auditing Standards And The Audit Opinion Formulation Process

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7RQSC: Professional guidance indicates that the auditor should consider revenue recognition to be high risk...

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Professional guidance indicates that the auditor should consider revenue recognition to be high risk in planning an audit of a company’s financial statements. a. Identify the activities that affect the revenue cycle. b. Identify the financial statement accounts typically associated with the revenue cycle.
Develop audit procedures for the use of analytical procedures in the planning phase to identify significant changes in operating and financial activities of the firm over previous years
Which of the following BEST (select one) describes why auditing can be viewed as a continuous cyclical process? a) The audit plan is used to develop the audit schedule. b) Many audit departments review the same areas each year as part of the audit plan. c) Historical and current information from audits should be incorporated into the risk assessment. d) Businesses go through economic cycles, so audit plans must go through cycles.
The following are parts of a typical audit for a company with a fiscal year end of July 31. Set acceptable audit risk and decide preliminary judgment about materiality and performance materiality. Understand internal control and assess control risk. Perform substantive analytical procedures for accounts payable. Confirm accounts payable. Perform tests of controls and substantive tests of transactions for the acquisition and payment and payroll and personnel cycles. Perform other tests of details of balances for accounts payable. Perform tests for review of subsequent events. Accept the client. Issue the audit report. Required Identify the phase of the audit in which each activity occurs. Put parts 1 through 9 of the audit in the sequential order in which you would expect them to be performed in a typical audit. Identify those parts that will frequently be done before July 31.
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Analytical procedures are an important part of the audit process and consist of the evaluation of financial information by the study of plausible relationships among financial and nonfinancial data. Analytical procedures may be done during planning, as a substantive test, or as a part of the overall review of an audit. The following are various statements regarding the use of analytical procedures: Should focus on enhancing the auditor’s understanding of the client’s business and the transactions and events that have occurred since the last audit date Should focus on identifying areas that may represent specific risks relevant to the audit Require documentation in the working papers of the auditor’s expectation of the ratio or account balance Generally use data aggregated at a lower level than the other stages Should include reading the financial statements and notes to consider the adequacy of evidence gathered Not required during this stage Involve reconciliation of…
Which of the following engagement planning procedures would most likely assist the auditor in identifying related-party transactions before the balance-sheet date?a. Interviewing internal auditors about their reporting responsibilities.b. Reviewing accounting records for recurring transactions occurring near year-end.c. Inspecting communications with the client’s legal counsel regarding recorded contingentliabilities.d. Scanning the minutes for significant transactions with members of the board of directors
Importance of annual audit of financial statements in a company
Which of the following types of audit evidence generally is the most reliable? A. Inquiries made of management B. confirmation of account information C. analytical procedures D. review the prior-year audit process
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which of the following is most likely to be included in a public company financial statement audit report? Adverse opinion. The name of the engagement partner. The audit was performed in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. The year the auditor began serving the company
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