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- An engineering consulting firm measures its output in a standard service hour unit, which is a function of the personnel grade levels in the professional staff. The variable cost (cv) is $62 per standard service hour. The charge-out rate [i.e., selling price (p)] is $85.56 per hour. The maximum output of the firm is 160,000 hours per year, and its fixed cost (CF ) is $2,024,000 per year. For this firm, (a) what is the breakeven point in standard service hours and in percentage of total capacity? (b) what is the percentage reduction in the breakeven point (sensitivity) if fixed costs are reduced 10%; if variable cost per hour is reduced 10%; and if the selling price per unit is increased by 10%?A biofuel subsidiary of Petrofac, Inc. is planning to borrow $12 million to acquire a small technology- based company. The rate on a 5-year loan is highly variable; it could be as low as 7%, as high as 15%, but is expected to be 10% per year. The company will only move forward with the acquisition offer if the AW is below $6.1 million. The M&O cost is fixed at $3.1 million per year. The anticipated sales price of the company could be $2 million if the interest rate is 7% or as much as $2.5 million if the rate is 15%, but will most likely be about $2.3 million at the 10% per year rate. Is the decision to move forward with the acquisition sensitive to the loan interest rate and salvage value estimates?Handheld fiber optic meters with white light polarization interferometry are useful for measuring temperature, pressure, and strain in electrically noisy environments. The fixed costs associated with manufacturing are $800,000 per year. If variable costs are $290 per unit and the company sells 4000 units per year, at what selling price per unit will the company break even?
- I think these two questions are testing a similar type of concept. Why don't we include the 4.3 in q1 or 310 in q2 as cost and subtract itA company produces a certain commodity. The labor and material cost for each item produce is P112. Other variable cost is P67 per unit. The fixed monthly cost is P316,000. If each item is to be sold at P425, determine the number of units that must be produced per month in order to break-even.A manufacturer producer certain items at a labor cost per unit of P 125, material cost per unit is P150, variable cost of P5.00 each. If the item has a selling price of P750, how many units must be manufactured each month for the manufacturer to breakeven if the monthly overhead is P200,000?
- FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency) has ordered 25 specialized test units capable of field checking 15 separate elements in potable water inemergency situations. Thompson Water Works, Inc., the contractor, took 200hours to build the first unit. If direct and indirect labor costs average $50 perhour, and an 80% learning rate is assumed, estimate (a) the time needed to complete units 5 and 25, and (b) the total labor cost for the 25 units.The Uniqlo, a retail company, sells a product at P400 per unit, selling all that is produced. Fixed cost is P250,000 and variable cost per unit is P200.A company is about to invest in a joint venture research and development project with another company. The project is expected to last nine years, but yearly payments the company makes will begin immediately (a payment is made today, and the last payment is nine years from today). Salaries will account for $50,000 of each payment. The reminder of each payment will cover equipment costs and facility overhead. The initial (immediate) equipment and facility cost is $50,000. Each subsequent year this figure will drop by $5000 until a cost of $25000 is reached, after which the costs will remain constant until the end of the project. a) Draw a cash flow diagram to illustrate the cash flows for this project. b) At an interest rate of 10%, what is the total future worth of all project payments at the end of the nine years?
- Company A has fixed expenses of $15,000 per year and each unit of product has a $0.20 variable cost. Company B has fixed expenses of $6,000 per year and can produce the same product at a $0.60 variable cost per unit. At what number of units of annual production will Company A have the same overall cost as Company B? (i.e., find the breakeven point)Rho Merchandising supplies T-shirts to AK Mart. Currently, Rho orders T-shirts from varioussuppliers. One of the T-shirts is ordered in batches of 150 units. It has been estimated that an annualdemand for T-shirts is 25,000 pieces. Furthermore, carrying cost is estimated to be P10 per T-shirt peryear. For the other policy to be optimal, determine what the ordering cost would have to be.The economic order quantity of Inc. is 1,000 unit. They sold their sole product for a selling price of P5. It takes P20,000 a year for Inc. in ordering 1,000 units per transaction. Carrying cost is P4 per unit per year. The lead time for this product is one week. How much sales revenue should Inc. have for this economic order quantity to be plausible? (Use 360 days a year)