What happens when urine is allowed to stand for some time, exposed to air? e. What is the normal reaction of urine when freshly voided (acidic, basic, neutral)? To what substances is this reaction due to? f. What happens when urine is allowed to stand without a preservative? Why?

Q: What is the most effective buffer against either acids or bases?

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Q: An individual has been fasting for several days (water only), he would expect which of the…

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Q: Why must a 24-hour period sample of urine be used for examination if a detailed composition is to be…

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Q: Answer the following questions based on research: a. What is the normal specific gravity of urine?…

A: Hi, thank you for your question. Since we only answer up to 3 subparts, we'll answer the first…

Q: Why is the dehydration process must be done thoroughly and gradually

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Q: Explain why an individual secretes less urine on a hot and humid day even though they are consuming…

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Q: Hypernatremia accompanied by an elevated hematocrit valueindicates what fact about body fluids?

A: Hypernatremia is a condition in which there is increased sodium level above 145 meq/L

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Q: Explain how urine has a pH ~6, and contains little to no bicarbonate?

A: Urine is a fluid result of metabolism in higher organisms. Urine is majorly made of water, salt,…

Q: discuss spheres of hydration

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Q: Draw and label the parts of a column. Include the amounts of buffer which is placed above/below the…

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Q: Explain why food affects the ph of the urine but not the ph of the blood

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Q: Describe the components of the protein buffering system and where and how they help prevent pH…

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Q: explain briefly protein buffer in the body.

A: Acid-Base Balance: Proper physiological functioning of the body depends on a tight balance between…

Q: Compensation for metabolic alkalosis involves

A: increase in loss of bicarbonate in urine

Q: Define abscisic acid

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Q: Describe the process of controlling Plasma Concentrations of MineralIons?

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Q: From where the urea and uric acid are removed?

A: UREA:-Urea is a waste product of many living organisms, and the major organic component of human…

Q: Graph the pH scale. Label the pH values that represent normal arterial and intracellular pH.

A: pH stands for the potential of hydrogen. It can be determined by the concentration of H+ ions…

Q: Explain what is meant by fluid sequestration.

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Q: Describe the types and locations of human body fluids.

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Q: Which do you think would have the most serious effect,and why—a 5 mEq/L increase in the plasma…

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Q: State the percentage of body fluid, and explain the significance of an individual’s percentage…

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Q: Describe the process through which hippuric acid is formed in the body. Please explain the…

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Q: Define the following terms:a. aldonic acidb. uronic acidc. aldaric acidd. lactonee. reducing sugar

A: Aldonic acid, uronic acid and aldaric acid are acids. Lactone is a carboxylic ester.

Q: Since the uric acid concentration is determined as 0.0028 g/dL, how many times is the absorbance of…

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Q: What is the treatment for alkalosis and acidosis? 2. What is the common cause of metabolic…

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Q: droppings landed on your car. The droppings are a white paste.  What are the primary components of…

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Q: Identify the fluid and electrolyte solutions commonly used to correct states of deficiency or…

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Q: explain semisterility

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Q: State the implication of a high value of NPN in blood and urine.

A: Hi! Thank you for the question, As per the honor code, we are allowed to answer one question at a…

Q: What changes might occur when a urine sample was kept in a room temperature for 2 hours?

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Q: se eral months, a 24-year-old male has experienced fatigue, puffiness, and overall weakness. One day…

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Q: Suggest several functions performed by water in the body andthe significance of each.

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Q: odor and color of urine.

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Q: Describe the effect of alterations of key molecular substances such as hydrogen, chloride,…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we'll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: Carbon dioxide dissolved in body fluids has a pronounced effect on pH.(a) Does pH go up or down when…

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Q: Indicate the reason for the increase in blood acidity (write the chemical reaction) in conditions of…

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Q: A 70 year old woman comes to hospital with chronic renal failure. She was found to have…

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Q: Define the following terms: a. peroxide b. GSSG c. aquaporin d. hypothalamus e. renin

A: Introduction:  Different functional structures of cells are known as Organelles. They are found in…

Q: Define both metabolic acidosis and metabolic alkalosis, identify some of the causes of each type of…

A: Introduction: Acid-base disorders are conditions characterized by changes in the concentration of…

Q: acidosis

A: Acidosis:  Acidosis is the condition where there is too much acid in the body fluids. Acidosis is…

Q: Why is it important to adequately hydrate a person who is experiencing hypercalcemia? What can occur…

A: Hypercalcemia is a condition in which calcium in the blood is raised up to 10mg/dl. There are…