What is dysbiosis? How might this condition lead toinflammatory bowel disease?

Q: How are gastric peristaltic waves created?

A: Answer: Introduction: When food is masticated into a bolus, then it is swallowed and flow by the…

Q: What are enteroendocrine cells?

A: Enteroendocrine cells are specialized cells found inside the gastrointestinal tract, stomach, and…

Q: How is dysentery different from other types of diarrhea?

A: Diarrhea can be described as the condition of frequent passing of loose or watery stool occurs. In…

Q: Is there any way to measure probiotic levels in the large intestine to determine if supplementation…

A: Probiotics are defined as viable microscopic organisms that when ingested/consumed provide health…

Q: The location of gastric glands is indicated by which of the following letters? 1.A 2.B 4.E 5.C ব

A: The gastric lining generally consists of different kinds of cells and linings specialized for…

Q: What is  Peritoneal Dialysis?

A: Dialysis is the method to purify or filter the blood with the help of a machine. Different types of…

Q: What causes  inflammatory bowel disease?

A: Inflammatory bowel disease is an inflammation of the digestive track and includes two types of IBD…

Q: What are the primary cell types of the gastric glands, and what does each type of cell produce?

A: Gastric glands are the glands that locate in different regions of the stomach. Gastric glands…

Q: What is the role of bile in detoxification?

A: It is the greenish yellow coloured, non enzymatic digestive juice situated by bhai the hepatocytes…

Q: What is hepatotoxicity and why is it serious?

A: Heptaocytes are cells of which liver is made of.

Q: Explain the working of a Gallbladder ?

A: Working of a Gallbladder :

Q: Since pepsin is a gastric enzyme does it have an acid or basic optimum pH? What happens to pepsin…

A: Enzymes are the biocatalyst that catalyzes the biochemical reactions or processes by lowering the…

Q: How does enterocolitis act on the GI mucosa to cause diarrhea?

A: yersinia enterocolitica is the bacteria which can cause diarrhea . this bacteria can cause an…

Q: What is Cirrhosis ? What are symptoms of this ?

A: Health is defined as a complete state of physical, mental, and social well-being. However, the…

Q: What ducts empty into the common bile duct? Discuss.

A: The liver, gallbladder & small intestine is basically interconnected by a number of meager tubes…

Q: patient with a history of chronic pancreatitis now presents with diarrhea and weight loss. Explain…

A: Pancreatitis is a disease condition that involves the inflammation of the pancreas. Chronic…

Q: What is secondary peristalsis

A: Peristalsis involves contraction and relaxation of muscles that facilitate the process of digestion.…

Q: How would damage to the villi of the small intestine result in malnourishment?

A: The human digestive framework comprises of the gastrointestinal lot in addition to the embellishment…

Q: What are the functions of the intestinal glands andduodenal glands? State the factors that…

A: Intestinal glands are hollow structures found at the base of the villi. They turn out the four types…

Q: How is bile transported?

A: BASIC INFORMATION DIGESTIVE SYSTEM  The digestive system is made up of various organs namely; Mouth…

Q: What are VFAs and of what value are they to the ruminant?

A: Introduction VFAs stands for Volatile Fatty Acids. VFAs are the main energy source for the…

Q: Gastric ceca produce digestive enzymes and secrete them into the stomach. How many ceca are there?

A: The midgut (called the Mesenteron in certain books) runs from the 'gastric caeca', a progression of…

Q: Gastrinomas are tumors of the GI tract that secrete gastrin, leading to very high plasma…

A: Gastrinomas are the tumor that usually occur in pancreas and duodenum.

Q: What will happen to pancreatic enzyme if they were introduced into stomach?

A: Pancreatic enzymes are the commercial mixture of lipase, protease and amylase. They help in the…

Q: What is the function of enteroendocrine cells?

A: Enteroendocrine cells produce a range of gut hormones that have key roles in the coordination of…

Q: What is The function of the fundus of the gallbladder ?

A: The gallbladder is a small and hollow organ that is attached to the digestive system by a system of…

Q: What is the purpose of cutting through the peritoneal membrane ?

A: INTRODUCTION Peritoneal membrane : The peritoneal membrane is a smooth transparent membrane, which…

Q: Why doesn’t the high concentration of H1 in the stomach lumen destroy the lining of the stomach…

A: The Stomach has digestive juices and HCl in the lumen of the stomach. The Hydrochloric acid  helps…

Q: Sometimes the cure for gallstones is to surgically remove the gallbladder. What effect would removal…

A: Gall bladder is a pear-shaped hollow structure present under the liver on the right side of the…

Q: What cause people to die from cholelithiasis?

A: Cholelithoasis  is a presene of gallstones, that are formed  or migrated to the bilary tract. The…

Q: What are the distinctive characteristics and locations of each type of oral mucosa?

A: Oral mucosa is the mucous membrane which lines the inside of the mouth. It consists of stratified…

Q: What are the ways a pathogen can cause damage in gastrointestinal tract

A: Pathogen is an organism that causes disease in the body of another organism. Bacteria and viruses…

Q: what is the function of the fundus of  gallblader and pancreas?

A: Digestion is the process of mechanical and chemical breakdown of food into smaller components that…

Q: What is the etiology of  gonorrhea

A: An individual with gonorrhoea should inform all recent anal, vaginal, and oral sex partners so they…

Q: What hormone affects hepatocytes to produce more bile?

A: The liver is a large solid organ found only in vertebrates. The major function of the liver is to…

Q: What is hypocalcemia?

A: Hypocalcaemia is the condition in which there is a low level of calcium in the blood. This condition…

Q: What are some symptoms of Constipation and Diarrhea?

A: The digestive system consists of organs of the mouth including salivary glands, teeth, tongue,…

Q: why does the human body get stomach ulcers?

A: Stomach is a part of the alimentary canal where large amount of food under goes digestion. It…

Q: Why does the pancreas secrete some enzymes in theirinactive forms, and where are these enzymes…

A: The pancreas is an organ situated in the midsection that is the abdomen. It assumes a fundamental…

Q: What is Gastric Motility?

A: Digestion is the process where food breakdown into small particles and is absorbed by the cells of…

Q: What hormones stimulate gastric motility?

A: Hormones are chemical messengers present in the body. They are responsible for many other processes.…

Q: Why is protein intake restricted in patients withkidney disease?

A: The excretory system’s major organs are the kidneys. The kidney’s primary role is to keep the…

Q: How does the pancreaticjuice participate in thedigestion of proteins? Whatare the involved enzymes?

A: Digestion is a catabolic process that involves breakdown of complex food substances into simpler…