What is the best definition of the term "theory," as it is used in science? A theory is a guess or hunch about something that has occurred in nature. A theory is a comprehensive set of ideas explaining a phenomenon in nature. A theory is a hypothesis that uses laws and observation to make an assumption. A theory is based on verifiable laws and can be proven true.

What is the best definition of the term "theory," as it is used in science? A theory is a guess or hunch about something that has occurred in nature. A theory is a comprehensive set of ideas explaining a phenomenon in nature. A theory is a hypothesis that uses laws and observation to make an assumption. A theory is based on verifiable laws and can be proven true.

Concepts of Biology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168116

Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Chapter1: Introduction To Biology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6RQ: The type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is...

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Which of the following is not a feature of a scientific theory? a. It begins as a hypothesis. b. It eventually is accepted as absolute truth. c. It requires critical thinking. d. It is not accepted as a theory until it has been tested repeatedly.
Figure 1.6 In the example below, the scientific method is used to solve an everyday problem. Order the scientific method steps (numbered items) with the process of solving the everyday problem (lettered items). Based on the results of the experiment, is the hypothesis correct? If it is incorrect, propose some alternative hypotheses. Observation Question Hypothesis (answer) Prediction Experiment Result There is something wrong with the electrical outlet. If something is wrong with the outlet, my coffeemaker also won’t work when plugged into it. My toaster doesn’t toast my bread. I plug my coffee maker into the outlet. My coffeemaker works. Why doesn't my toaster work?
The type of logical thinking that uses related observations to arrive at a general conclusion is called_______. a. deductive reasoning b. the scientific method c. hypothesis-based science d. inductive reasoning
A related set of hypotheses that collectively explain some aspect of the natural world makes up a scientific _________. a. prediction b. test c. theory d. authority e. observation
How does the scientific meaning of “theory” differ from the common, everyday meaning of the word?
Define and distinguish between: a. a hypothesis and a scientific theory b. an experimental group and a control group
Which of the following statements best distinguisheshypotheses from theories in science?(A) Theories are hypotheses that have been proved.(B) Hypotheses are guesses; theories are correct answers.(C) Hypotheses usually are relatively narrow in scope; theorieshave broad explanatory power.(D) Theories are proved true; hypotheses are often contradictedby experimental results.
At the conclusion of a good scientific studyGroup of answer choicesthe hypothesis is re-examined in light of the results and modifications are made in either the hypothesis or the experimental designthe hypothesis is proven or disproven and a theory is developedthe study is published and a guess as to why a phenomenon occured becomes facta debate typically ensues about whether the findings are legitimate
Can a theory be proven wrong?a. No, theories are exactly the same as facts.b. No, because there is no good way to test a theory.c. Yes, a new observation or interpretation of data could disprovea theory.d. Yes, theories are exactly the same as hypotheses.
Science is not just the body of knowledge obtained by observation, it can also be defined as "a rational investigation of the natural world." What does this mean? What are the limitations of science?
A hypothesis can be defined asa. a belief based on knowledgeb. knowledge based on beliefc. a scientific explanation that is subject to testingd. a theory that has been thoroughly tested
In science, a theory is best defined as a(n) Select one: a. educated opinion about the natural world. b. explanation for a large number of findings in the natural world. c. personal understanding of natural laws. d. testable prediction about the natural world. e. speculation and opinion of facts.