What is the endosymbiotic theory? How this theory applies to biomolecules subject?

Q: What are lifeprosesses

A: Life processes These processes are referred to as the procedures that are needed for the maintenance…

Q: Which macromolecules are synthesized by specialized anabolicpathways?

A: Monosaccharides, amino acids, fatty acids, nitrogen bases, and vitamins are the building blocks that…

Q: what is an enyme

A: Cells perform chemical reactions to keep the cell alive and stable. Sometimes these chemical…

Q: What happens when a riboswitch binds the small metabolitethat regulates it?

A: Introduction All the gene expressions are under high regulation and this is necessary to avoid over…

Q: How Do Proteoglycans Modulate Processesin Cells and Organisms?

A: Proteoglycans are highly glycosylated proteins that consist of repeating units of…

Q: What are light and heavy chains?

A: The immunoglobulins, also known as antibody, are soluble, globular proteins present in the gamma…

Q: what is the difference between glucosidic linkage and glycosidic lingake

A: These are a number of types of bonds that can lie between different biological compounds. Some…

Q: What is transpeptidation and why is it important to both the celland to clinical medicine?

A: A peptide is a compound consisting of two or more amino acids linked in a chain in which the…

Q: What is the size of E. coli bacteria?   What cellular organelle(s) are of a similar size to E.coli?…

A: Escherichia coli  This is a Gram negative bacteria. It is a facultative anaerobic with rod shape…

Q: What is the major effect of cholesterol on the properties ofbiological membranes?

A: Introduction Cholesterol is a naturally occurring organic molecule. It is a sterol, which is a type…

Q: Explain the process that is depicted by the diagram below. (What is the overall purpose of the…

A: Glucose undergoes glycolysis to synthesize energy. Pyruvate is the end product of the glycolytic…

Q: What would be the results of Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment, if lipids were the transforming…

A: Search for Genetic material: 1920 the existence of chromosomes as an organized structure of DNA was…

Q: What is endosymbiotic theory ? explain the assumptions of the endosymbiotic theory ?

A: Prokaryotes are those organisms which lack a membrane bound nucleus. They consist of eubacteria and…

Q: How can human proteins be made by bacteria?

A: Introduction: Proteins are biomolecules made of amino acids. Human proteins are complex ones and…

Q: What role do hydrogen bonds play in nucleic acid and protien syntheis

A: Although hydrogen bonds are weak covalent connections, they are crucial to the three-dimensional…

Q: What are ribozymes? Why are they a logical step in the formation of life?

A: The two important aspects of life are its origin and evolution. The branch of science which deals…

Q: Explain the Salvage pathways for Purine and Pyrimidine synthesis ?

A: Pyrimidine synthesis is synthesised as a free ring and then a ribose-5-phosphate is added to yield…

Q: How does an enzyme function? Why are enzymes essential forliving organisms?

A: Enzyme are proteins that act as biological catalysts. Catalysts accelerate chemical reactions.

Q: What are the main differences (structural/biochemical) between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

A: The living cells are broadly divided into two types that are prokaryotic and eukaryotic. The…

Q: How can the composition of nanoparticles be inferred? Briefly describe how to diagnose nanoparticles…

A: How can the composition of nano particles be inferred?   In the twentieth century the advancement in…

Q: what are the five macromolecules, specific type and a brief explenations of resoning next to them

A: A biological macromolecule is formed by the polymerization of small subunits known as monomers.…

Q: What sequence in the prokaryotic release factors is important to the hydrolysis of the peptide bond?

A: The study of chemical reactions that occurs within living organisms is called biochemistry. This…

Q: What is the role of lysozyme and a low strength ionic buffer

A: A naturally occurring enzyme lysozyme is present in secretions such as saliva, milk, and tears.…

Q: What might you infer (or know) about thestability of amino acids, when compared with that of other…

A: All the bio-polymers or the biomolecules are the Polymers of small units called monomers which are…

Q: What is Initiator element (Inr) ?

A: Nucleic acid is one of the major macromolecules that are present in living organisms. It contains…

Q: What might you infer (or know) about the stability of amino acids, when compared with that of other…

A: Amino acid is the basic unit of protein. And Protein forms the major things in our human body…

Q: What is a dikaryon? When and where is it formed?

A: Fungi are a group of organisms such as yeast, molds and mushrooms. Although they share some common…

Q: What is Shine-Dalgarno sequence? In which groups of microorganisms it is found?

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein using mRNA ASA template strand .  Process of…

Q: By what mechanism might organic molecules have been concentrated within a semipermeable membrane in…

A: The first living organisms that originated are protocells, which are membrane bound cells that could…

Q: Explain the process that is depicted by the diagram below. (What is the overall purpose of the…

A: Lactic acid is mainly produced by red blood cells and blood cells. It occurs when the body breaks…

Q: how are hydrogen bonds involved in the transfer of genetic information

A: The type of bond that involves a hydrogen atom placed between a pair of other atoms with…

Q: Is ribonuclease an enzyme or protein?

A: Proteins and enzymes have a specific function in the organism. So they are very important in the…

Q: A researcher creates random copolymers of three nucleotides each by mixing polynucleotide…

A: Genetic code is the the sequence of nucleotide in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid…

Q: What is the structure where proteins are manufactured in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes? (spelling…

A: Protiens are very important for our body functioning  , they may be carrier , membrane and many…

Q: Which class of biomolecule do the molecules in the table belong to?

A: I Can't See Any Table, But I Hope U Will Get Your Answer.  Introduction Biomolecules Are Organic…

Q: Name Polysaccharide in Peptidoglycan?

A: Polysaccharide Polysaccharides are defined as long chains of carbohydrates called "monosaccharides"…

Q: What is biomolecule define it and give an example ?

A: A biomolecule is a carbon-based organic compound that is produced by a living organism. Biomolecules…

Q: What is Transpeptidation reaction?

A: Transpeptidation reaction is a specialized type of physicochemical reaction.

Q: Briefly describe several mechanisms inbiosynthesis of macromolecules.

A: Introduction: Biological macromolecules are large molecules that are necessary for the sustenance of…

Q: What are Cry proteins? Name an organism that produce it. How hasman exploited this protein to his…

A: Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), is a Gram-positive, soil-dwelling bacterium, which naturally produces a…

Q: Endosymbiotic Theory?

A: Endosymbiotic theory states that some of the organelles in today's eukaryotic cells were once…

Q: What are siderophores? Why are they important?

A: The plasma membranes of the cells are composed of proteins, lipids, etc. They are semipermeable and…

Q: ibed What is Shine-Dalgarno sequence? In which groups of microorganisms it is found?

A: The process of mRNA coding for a certain protein is referred to as "translation." The ribosome turns…

Q: What is a prophage in biology?

A: The viruses that infect bacteria are termed as bacteriophage. Bacteriophage uses two different…

Q: What is the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes in terms of coupling?

A: Prokaryotes are characterized by the presence of primitive nucleus, whereas eukaryotes are…

Prokaryotic evolution

The term evolution means the gradual change or a transformation from a simple or primitive state to a complex or advanced state. Prokaryotic evolution is a concept that involves the evolution of the form and function of most primitive organisms (prokaryotes) through several stages and changes to form diverse life as a part of organic evolution.