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- The management of Brawn Engineering is considering three alternatives to satisfy an OSHA requirement for safety gates in the machine shop. Each gate will completely satisfy the requirement, so no combinations need to be considered. The first costs, operating costs, and salvage values over a 5-year planning horizon are shown below. End of Year Gate 1 Gate 2 Gate 3 0 -$15,000 -$19,000 -$24,000 1 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 2 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 3 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 4 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 5 -$6,500 + $0 -$5,600 + $2,000 -$4,000 + $5,000 What is the future worth of each alternative?The management of Brawn Engineering is considering three alternatives to satisfy an OSHA requirement for safety gates in the machine shop. Each gate will completely satisfy the requirement, so no combinations need to be considered. The first costs, operating costs, and salvage values over a 5-year planning horizon are shown below. End of Year Gate 1 Gate 2 Gate 3 0 -$15,000 -$19,000 -$24,000 1 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 2 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 3 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 4 -$6,500 -$5,600 -$4,000 5 -$6,500 + $0 -$5,600 + $2,000 -$4,000 + $5,000 Show the comparisons and internal rates of return used to make your decision:Comparison 1: (Gate 1 versus Gate 3 or Gate 2 versus Gate 3 or Gate 2 versus Gate 1?) IRR 1: %Comparison 2: (Gate 1 versus Gate 2 or Gate 2 versus Gate 3 or Gate 3 versus Gate 1?) IRR 2: Using an internal rate of return…Here are the data for an asset that is being considered: Initial cost=$35,000 Salvage value at 5 years=$5000 Rebuild cost at 3 years=$25,000 Annual net cash flow=$22,000 per year What is the ROR for this asset? (You can use the excel function "IRR" for this problem) a)53.0% b)41.0% c)43.9% d)42.8%
- Engineering economy - ENGR 3322 The International Parcel Service has installed a new radio frequency identification system to help reduce the number of packages that are incorrectly delivered. The capital investment in the system is $65,000, and the projected annual savings are tabled below. The system’s market value at the EOY five is negligible, and the MARR is 18% per year. Calculate the payback period of the project. a. 2 years b. 3 years c. 4 years d. None of the choicesDetermine the FW of the following engineering project when the MARR is 15% per year. Is the project acceptable? (5.4) *A negative market value means that there is a net cost to dispose of an asset. Investment cost Expected lifeMarket (salvage) value* Annual receiptsAnnual expenses $10,000 5 years -$1,000 $8,000 $4,000An oil company plans to purchase a piece of vacant land at the corner of two busy streets for $50,000. On properties of this type, the company installs businesses of three different types. Each has an estimated useful life of 15 years. The salvage value for each is estimated to be the $50,000 land cost. Plan Cost (in addition to land cost) Type of business Net annual income A $ 83,000 Conventional gas station $ 26,500 B $ 195,000 Add automatic car wash $ 39,750 C $ 115,000 Add quick car wash $ 31,200 if the oil company expects a 10% rate of return on its investments, which plan (if any) should be selected? Use incremental analysis, before tax.
- Duke Construction just purchased a new track hoe attachment costing $12,500. The CFO, John,expects the implement will be used for five years when it is estimated to have a salvage value of$4,000. Maintenance costs are estimated to be $0 the first year and will increase by $100 eachyear thereafter. If a 12% interest rate is used, what is the equivalent uniform annual cost of theimplement?A company is trying to decide whether to keep a fork-truck in their factory or to purchase a new one. The existing fork-truck can be sold now for $28,000 or kept for another 5 years with an overhaul now costing $8,250. If the MARR is 10% should the company buy a new AVG now or keep the existing vehicle? Existing Fork-truck New Fork-truck Initial price cost, $ -34,250 (5 yrs ago) -38,250 AOC, $ -5,500 -7,800 Salvage value, $ 2,500 5,500 Life, yrs 10 12An investment of P 270,000 can be made in a project that will produce a uniform annual revenue of P 185,400 for 5 yrs and then have a salvage value of 10% of the investment. Out of pocket costs for operation and maintenance will be P 81,000 per year. Taxes and insurance will be 4% of the first cost per year. The company expects capital to earn not less than 25% before income taxes. Is this a desirable investment?
- A one-mile section of a roadway in Florida has been washed out by heavy rainfall. The county is considering two options for rebuilding the road. Pertinent data are presented below. If the county's MARR for this type of project is 9% per year, which replacement option should be chosen? Assume repeatability. 1) The equivalent uniform annual cost for the asphalt option is $ ? 2) The equivalent uniform annual cost for the concrete option is $ ? 3) Select the ? option.Bell’s Amusements purchased an expensive ride for their theme and amusement park situated within a city-owned Expo Center. Bell’s had a multiyear contract with Expo Center. The ride cost $1.35 million, installed. Gross income from the ride was $420,000 per year, with operating expenses of $120,000. Bell’s anticipated that the ride would have a useful life of 12 years, after which the net salvage value would be $0. After 4 years, the city and Bell’s were unable to come to an agreement regarding an extended contract. In order to expedite Bell’s departure, Expo Center agreed to purchase the ride and leave it in place. Right at the end of the 4th fiscal year, Expo Center paid to Bell’s the $900,000 unrecovered investment based on using straight-line depreciation. Corporate income-tax rate is 25% and the after-tax MARR is 9%. Develop tables using a spreadsheet to determine the ATCF for each year and the after-tax PW, AW, IRR, and ERR after 4 years. Use MACRS-GDS and state the appropriate…Cellphone cost P12,000 new. It is estimated to have a life of 5 years with a salvage value at the end of life of P1,000. Determine the book value at 4th year. a. P3,200 b. P1,733 c. P5,400 d. P8,333