what is the total number of D- and L-sugars that belong to the family of ketopentoses
Q: What are the hydrolytic products of sucrose?
A: Sucrose is a disaccharide. Its sweet in taste. It is composed of Glucose and fructose attached with…
Q: Since cholesterol, Vitamin D, and the mammalian sex hormones are among this group of metabolites are…
A: Secondary metabolites are the the substances produced by the organisms which have no role in their…
Q: Which of the following type of metabolites is used for generating glucose under severe starvation…
A: Metabolism : It is process of breakdown (catabolism) and synthesis (anabolism) of biomolecules in…
Q: Why does a deficiency of carbohydrates in the diet lead to ketone body formation?
A: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy ketone or polyhydroxy aldehyde or compounds which produce them on…
Q: List the ketone bodies. Where are they synthesized and where are they used?
A: Ketone bodies have a distinct odour that can be detected in the breath of people in ketosis or…
Q: How is the production of ketone bodies related to ketoacidosis?
A: Glucose is the primary source for the production of ATP, and when the body does not have enough…
Q: is lycopene an intermediate in the biosynthesis of cholesterol?
A: Lycopene, a plant nutrient have antioxidant properties is an intermediate in biosynthesis of many…
Q: What is acetyl coenzyme?
A: Acetyl coenzyme A is a molecule that participates in many biochemical reactions in protein,…
Q: How does placing the solution in a boiling bath terminate the hydrolysis reaction mediated by…
A: The protein enzyme α-amylase is a key player in the hydrolysis reaction of starch molecules.
Q: Which are amino acids synthesized by using α-keto acids?
A: Amino acid synthesis is essentially a biochemical process. It encompasses a set of metabolic…
Q: If a fatty acid containing 13 carbons is subjected to Beta oxidation, how many molecules of Acetyl…
A: When there is energy demand in the cell, and there are no dietary glucose and no glycogen to…
Q: What are phenylketoneurea?
A: Phenylketonuria is an inherited disorder that increases the levels of a substance called…
Q: How many moles of acetyl-CoA are created when 1 mol of sucrose is completely catabolized?
A: Acetyl Co-A is required to produce a variety of biological compounds, including lipids,…
Q: structure, origin and catalytic role of Coenzyme B12
A: Vitamin B-12:
Q: What two pH values produce half-maximal activity of pepsin?
A: Pepsin is the proteolytic endopeptidase enzyme, which helps to degrade the polypeptide chain into…
Q: What is the significance of the conformational change that occurs to the hexose in lysozyme? (No…
A: Lysozyme It is an enzyme which is found in tears, saliva, and milk. This enzyme has antibacterial…
Q: difference between an acetyl CoA molecule and an acyl CoA molecule?
A: Acetyl CoA and Acyl CoA are the type of Coenzyme A which acts as a cofactor. Coenzyme A is…
Q: All the following amino acids are converted to succinyl-CoA except Group of answer choices Lysine…
A: There are two types of amino acids ,glucogenic amino acids and ketogenic amino acids while…
Q: Where are bile acids synthesized, and what is the starting molecule?
A: Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates.…
Q: What other product is formed in oxidative deamination besides an x-keto acid?
A: Oxidative deamination is a process where amine-containing compounds generates α-keto acids and…
Q: How many moles of Acetyl CoA are produced from the beta oxidation of Lauric Acid?
A: Biomolecules are organic molecules present in living organisms. The major biomolecules are proteins,…
Q: What essential amino acid has been called “nature’s Prozac”? What are some of the symptoms seen if…
A: The essential amino acid that has been called "nature's Prozac" is tryptophan. This is because it is…
Q: What is the function of the insoluble polysaccharide known as dextran in the formation of dental…
A: Dental plaque is defined as bacterial aggregations on the teeth which cannot be removed by the…
Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to -oxidize amonounsaturated fatty acid?
A: Fatty acids are a source of energy in living organisms. Fatty acids can be saturated or mono- or…
Q: Does HCl in the stomach hydrolyze both the 1,4- and 1,6-glycosodic bonds?
A: A glycosidic bond is a type of covalent bond that joins a carbohydrate molecule to another group,…
Q: What are the 6-steps of lipolysis?
A: The break down of fats in the body due to the action of enzymes and water is called lipolysis. It…
Q: What reaction does salivary amylase speed up? How did we test the occurrence of that reaction? What…
A: The salivary glands in the oral cavity secrete saliva which consists of an enzyme such as salivary…
Q: What is TCA? What are the different enzymes involved in TCA? What are the important products in…
A: Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic reactions and activities that occur in organisms'…
Q: Under what nutritional conditions would you expect PHAs orglycogen to be produced?
A: Every organism needs energy to carry out various physiological functions in the body in order to…
Q: What is the common end-product of the catabolism of the branched chain amino acids that are…
A: Amino acids are converted to the TCA cycle intermediates through transamination reactions. The TCA…
Q: How many moles of acetyl-CoA are produced by the complete catabolism of 1 mol of sucrose?
A: Acetyl Co A plays an important role in many biological compound synthesis such as lipid,…
Q: How many moles of H2 are used in the catalytic hydrogenation of one mole of a triglyceride derived…
A: Stearate comes from stearic acid and has 18 carbon atom and no double bond. Linoleate comes from…
Q: Amino acids that degrade yielding acetyl-CoA or acetoacetyl-CoA are referred to as _____________.
A: Amino acids are the monomers for protein synthesis but amino acid degradation transforms the carbon…
Q: What is the mechanism of the effect of urea as an inhibitor and NaCl as an activator in the activity…
A: α-Amylases are ubiquitous enzymes synthesized in all life genera. These enzymes can hydrolyze…
Q: What is the intermediate product in the metabolism of lipids? What are the two products of the…
A: Lipid metabolism is the hydrolysis of lipids in the cytoplasm to produce glycerol and fatty acids.…
Q: How many different hydrolases are required to convert this polysaccharide to monosaccharides?
A: Carbohydrate metabolism: it is the major source of energy in the living system. The glucose…
Q: How many acetyl-CoA molecules can be produced from a 20-carbon chain free fatty acid?
A: A balanced diet is the prerequisite of all human beings to sustain life. A balanced diet contains…
Q: What do leptin deficiency and Prader–Willi syndrome have in common?
A: The Prader-Willi syndrome is the disease associated with the hypotonia, hypopigmentation, short…
Q: what product comes from beta oxidation of oddnumbered fatty acids and is converted to succinyl coa
A: Beta-oxidation of fatty acid is the process of breaking down in the cytosol that leads to generating…
Q: What is the name of the reaction that converts unsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids?
A: Unsaturated fatty acids : It is a fatty acid in which there is one or more double bond in the fatty…
Q: Why is oxidative decarboxylation important?
A: The citric acid cycle is the last frequent mechanism for fuel molecules to be oxidized. It also acts…
Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to -oxidize a polyunsaturated fatty acid?
A: Saturated fatty acids with an even number of carbon atoms are completely degraded via the…
Q: what is the present enzyme in making kabocha squash soup?
A: Kobocha squash soup is Japanese variety of winter squash.its Having heavy and thick-fleshed texture…
Q: What is the metabolic importance of malonyl-CoA?
A: Introduction: Malonyl-CoA is a malonic acid coenzyme A derivative. In the production of fatty acids…
Q: Identify the products generated by the action of pancreatic lipase on the lipid shown.
A: Pancreatic lipase is considered as an enzyme, which is known to digest lipids and these are released…
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- All of the following are parts of the honeybee's processing of honey EXCEPT: producing a small amount of gluconic acid. concentrating the sugars to a supersaturated state. conversion of some glucose and fructose into sucrose. conversion of most of the fructose to the β-D-fructopyranose form.true/false: Glutamine synthetase is responsible for the synthesis of glutamine from glutamate.True or False. Removal of ribose-phosphate from cytidylic acid yields cytidine.
- Identify the enzyme that carry out the below reaction and denotes the nature of the enzyme? UDP-galactose + N-acetylglucosamine ~ UDP + N-acetyllactosamineFill in the blanks and explain the relationship between the paired words/phrases a. methotrexate: dihydrofolate reductase; ___________: thymidylate synthase b. __________: aspartate; purine: glycine..Let me Give a schematic diagram of how we can nonpharmacologically manage Lactose Intolerance ? Please answer at your own words?