Q: What is the special routethat lipids follow duringdigestion? What arechylomicrons?
A: Lipids are consumed in different forms such as triglycerides, cholesterol, saturated and unsaturated…
Q: What is the role of micelles in the fat absorption?
A: Micelles are formed of lipids and bile salts.
Q: Some of the intestinal epithelial cells, called goblet cells, contain small globules of mucus. Why…
A: SMALL INTESTINE The small intestine is the largest part of the Gastrointestinal tract. All the…
Q: What are the functions of leptin, neuropeptide Y, melanocortin, and ghrelin?
A: The nervous system is a highly complex part of the animal that coordinates its action and sensory…
Q: What are all humas made up of ?
A: Humans are the members of the biological kingdom Animalia (animals). Specifically, humans belong to…
Q: What is autophagic intracellular digestion? Why is this type of intracellular digestion intensified…
A: The breakdown of substances to obtain energy within the cytoplasm is called intracellular digestion.…
Q: What is the function of muscularis mucosa?
A: the four layers of the GI tract starting from deep to superficial are as follows: 1. Serosa 2.…
Q: What are SER? What are the functions of SER?
A: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is generally State to define as the form of a three-dimensional…
Q: what happens to starch levels and glucose levels over time in saliva?
A: Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are…
Q: What does the brown adipose tissue include?
A: Adipose tissue is the specialized connective tissue present all over the body, especially below the…
Q: Which type of process is lactic acid formation?
A: Lactic acid is a byproduct of chemical reaction and it acts as the substrate by which the cells…
Q: What is the purpose of cerumen?
A: Cerumen is the technical name of the wax present inside the ears. It is secreted in the ear canal of…
Q: What cellular process causes pizza dough to rise ?
A: Fermentation is a metabolic process which leads to production in chemical changes in organic…
Q: On which organelle of the cell structure does intracellular digestion depend? What is the chemical…
A: Intracellular digestion is the breakdown of substances within the cytoplasm of a cell. The…
Q: What is the fate of amino acids released on protein digestion or turnover?
A: Proteins are nitrogen containing macromolecules consisting of alpha amino acids. The turnover of…
Q: What is saltation?
A: Biology is the division of science that deals with life and living organisms, like their structure,…
Q: What are the functions of the apoproteins in lipoproteins?
A: Lipoproteins transport triacylglycerols, phospholipids, cholesterol, and cholesterol esters in human…
Q: What is the root cause of Duchenne muscular dystrophy? What is the normal function of dystrophin?
A: Introduction: The dystrophin gene is located on the short arm of the X chromosome. If absent, the…
Q: What is Cristae?
A:
Q: What is Adipose Tissue ?
A: Tissue is a bunch of cells with similar structures and functions that work together as a unit. The…
Q: How do lipoproteins transport water-insoluble lipid molecules in the bloodstream?
A: Lipoproteins are complex aggregates of lipids and proteins.
Q: What are the deficiency symptoms Vitamin K?
A: Vitamin K has important role in coagulation, known as blood clotting. Clotting helps prevent the…
Q: In 2-3 sentences only, What is the important difference in terms of function between fat-soluble…
A: Vitamins are organic molecules that are required by the body for normal cellular function, growth,…
Q: What is the difference between Grana and Granum?
A: Chloroplasts are referred as the site of photosynthesis. These are the organelles where…
Q: what is Protein Secretion?
A: Introduction: Key mediators in multicellular organisms include proteins that are secreted, such as…
Q: What are the functions of the glycocalyx?
A: The glycocalyx, also known as the pericellular matrix is a highly charged coating of membrane-bound…
Q: What is the function of Episomes?
A: Episome is a part of the genetic material that can exist independently and sometimes is capable of…
Q: Why are hemoglobin proteins made only in red blood cells and insulin proteins only in certain…
A: Genes are the hereditary components that are located on the chromosomes. They can be passed on from…
Q: Which molecule is created by the intestinal cells to transport lipids to the liver?
A: Lipids are one of the macromolecules in the body. They are part of diet and are absorbed in the…
Q: How are the protein-digesting enzymes in pancreatic juice activated? What is the logic of this…
A: The pancreatic juice is composed of two secretory products that aid in the process of digestion.…
Q: How would omission of a meal affect blood glucose levels andinsulin balance?
A: Eating meals involves consuming carbohydrates — which break down into glucose or blood sugar at…
Q: What is dystrophin?
A: Proteins are polymers made of polymers of structural units called amino acids. They are involved in…
Q: How are long-chain fatty acids released from triacylglycerides transported through the bloodstream?
A: Fatty acids are aliphatic mono-carboxylic acids that are mostly obtained from the hydrolysis of…
Q: What are the functions of TFIIH?
A: A multiprotein complex refers to the association of more than one polypeptide chain. The polypeptide…
Q: What is the exact location of brown adipose tissue?
A: Brown Adipose Tissue is also known as the Brown fat of the body and along with the white adipose…
Q: Where is Mannitol found?
A: Mannitol is a diuretic, which is used to force urine production in people with acute kidney failure.…
Q: What is the reason behind brown colour of adipose tissue?
A: A type of tissue in which adipocytes are present predominantly is called as adipose tissue or fat.…
Q: When VLDL is all “used up” it becomes which Lipoprotein complex? What happens when this new complex…
A: Introduction VLDL(Very low-density lipoproteins) are a triglyceride-rich class of lipoproteins that…
Q: How is it advantageous for animals to convert ingested starch to glucose and then to incorporate the…
A: Glycogen is a multibranched glucose polysaccharide that is used to store energy in plants, fungi,…
Q: How can adequate stores of glucose be maintained without damaging the cell?
A: Introduction Glucose serves as a primary metabolic fuel and its homeostasis in the body is…
Q: How is the enzymatic activity reversed so that glycogen breakdown halts and glycogen synthesis…
A: Cellular respiration is a catabolic pathway of the process of metabolism, where a series of chemical…
Q: What is the function of micelles in fat absorption?
A: In the body different types of systems present like the digestive system, respiratory system,…
Q: How does pepsinogen change into its active form?
A: Pepsinogen is a protein digestive enzyme and secreted by chief cells. This enzyme helps t=in the…
What other effects does the shortened dystrophin have on a cell?
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