What soil properties are needed for estimating bearing capacity of driven piles and drilled shafts? From what testing the properties can be obtained?
Q: Define what are bearing piles ?
A: Solution: A bearing pile is generally used to transmit the load of the building through the…
Q: Describe the difference between pile and pier types of foundations.
A: The loads are transmitted in pile foundation by vertical steel, timber and concrete.
Q: Drilled piles resisting uplift loads need steel reinforcement: -True -False
A: True
Q: What are the advantage offered by drilled-shaft foundations when compared to driven piles?
A: These are the methods used for foundations to make the soil firm . Drilled shafts are used when the…
Q: Define the Pressuremeter Test for Settlement predictions for shallow foundations ?
A: for the new piece of the work this method is required. the mainly used method is preboring pressure…
Q: Advantages and disadvantages of the following designs: shallow isolated footing, mat foundation,…
A: Asked: Merits and Demerits of: Shallow isolated footing Mat foundation Driven pile Drilled Shaft…
Q: Define the concept of Shallow Foundations – Bearing Capacity ?
A: Shallow Foundation A shallow foundation is one in which the depth from the ground surface to the…
Q: Why is it appropriate to use more conservative structural designs for foundations than for…
A: The building extension above the ground surface is known as superstructure.
Q: describe the procedure that is required to design a pile foundation and why would it be used. What…
A: Answer Information required for design the pile foundation No of pilesTotal service loadCalculate…
Q: How is a piling foundation defined? Distinguish piles according to their materials/composition and…
A: Pile Foundation also known as deep Foundation, this is a suggested for a soil of poor strength or…
Q: Explain why are most marine piles circular in cross section?
A: Marine piles are circular in cross-section because: 1. Circular piles has high column buckling…
Q: 3- Describe the methods of stabilizing the sides of the excavation when making piles in loose soil…
A: A number of fundamental considerations should be taken into account while designing stable sides.…
Q: State the different types of piles according to its function and construction?
A: The types of piles are:End bearing piles: These pile have strong ends so as to resists the load and…
Q: What are the advantages of piles over spread footings is their ability to transfer large lateral…
A: Pile foundation : A pile foundation is defined as a series of columns constructed or inserted into…
Q: How does The load-carrying capacity of deep foundations such as piles and piers is typically…
A: The maximum load which can be taken by piles or piers in deep foundations is known as ultimate load…
Q: Define Normalized Load-Settlement Data for Small Footing Load Tests. ?
A: The normalised load settlement is used to obtain complete load settlement in sand. The normalised…
Q: Explain about the Deep Foundations—Capacity and Installation Criteria.
A: Deep foundations when the site has a weak shallow bearing strata making it necessary to transfer…
Q: Define the pile load test ?
A: pile load test is carried on test pile. The load on test pile is applied through jacking mechanism…
Q: Define the concept of Selection of Materials for the design of shallow foundations ?
A: Shallow foundation - Shallow foundation is a foundation in which the depth of foundation is less or…
Q: Define the functions of cap block, drive cap and pile cushion in driven piles?
A: Solution: Cap Block are generally installed between the end of hammer and the drive cap to control…
Q: Define steel piles
A: Steel piles are a big screw, made of galvanized steel with a helical flange that not only helps to…
Q: Should engineers rely solely on Hiley’s formula in the design of H-piles?
A: Hiley Pile driving formulae: Hiley's pile-driving formula is described below according to IS:2911.…
Q: The length of friction piles based on O Shear strength of soil O Pile size O applied load O all of…
A: 6. The length of friction piles based on: The loads are transferred from the structure to the soil.
Q: What is Conventional static pile load tests?
A: Answer The pile load test is basically used to determine the bearing capacity of the pile. The pile…
Q: Q2/What are the Classification of Piles According to Method of Construction?
A: The given question is based on foundation engineering.
Q: Compare the construction methods for driven piles versus drilled shafts and discuss the impact of…
A: The primary classification of the piles is based on the driving techniques, Driven piles Bored…
Q: Define what is Net allowable bearing capacity ?
A: Answer Introduction The Bearing capacity is known as the maximum average contact pressure between…
Q: In designing the lateral resistance of piles, should engineers only use the earth pressure against…
A: Answer Introduction Lateral load resisted by the following ways 1) Passive soil resistance on the…
Q: Give Some Comments and Considerations Concerning theGeotechnical Design of Shallow Foundations ?
A: Brief concept introduction- Whenever buildings are to be built, the first attempt is to provide a…
Q: Discuss about the Carrying capacity of single pile in granular and cohesive soil ?
A: The load bearing capacity of foundation soil or rock which enables it to bear and transmit load…
Q: Why do we sometimes need pile foundations for a substructure?. Discuss the various installation…
A: Piles are very useful in marshy land where other types of foundation are impossible to construct.…
Q: Explain the procedure recommended by Schmertmann (1986) to estimate footing settlements ?
A: Solution: Schmertmann (1986) basically recommended the process to estimate the settlement of footing…
Q: Define the Normalized Load-Settlement Data for Medium Footing Load Tests ?
A: There were few shortcomings in the equation of ultimate bearing capacity when it's assumptions were…
Q: Under what circumstances would you most likely require integrity testing of newly constructed…
A: Integrity test : An integrity test is commonly used for deep foundations, Such as for a drilled…
Q: What are the primary advantages of using laterally loaded vertical piles instead of battered piles?
A: Introduction: Piles are used generally to transmit vertical loads and lateral loads to the…
Q: It is proposed to pour a footing on soil that has been classified as stiff slay. What would be the…
A:
Q: Explain how wave equation analysis combined with static or dynamic load tests can be used to…
A: The wave analysis process is very important to know the relation between the pile capacities and…
Q: How the significance of effective stress and drainage during shearing can be explained?
A: Shear strength is the capacity to resist shear stress. If the value of shear stress on any plane or…
Q: What are the two, independent design criteria that all foundations (shallow and deep) must satisfy?…
A: Settlement is the main factor in designing the shallow and deep foundations. Because, if the…
Q: a. Why do we sometimes need pile foundations for a substructure?
A: According to our guidelines, we can provide you one answer at a time. Pile Foundation A Pile…
Q: Describe the differences in the three modes and the foundation load-settlement curve typical to each…
A: - The three modes of failure in a foundation is represented in figure given below : 1- General shear…
Q: Q4: It is required to construct a pile foundation comprised of 25 piles arranged in 5 columns at…
A: Solution: Given that Total imposed load= 3000 kN The diameter and length= 50 cm and 12m The water…
Q: Describe the equivalent footing method of computing pile group settlement with the help of a…
A:
Q: An ASD downward column load of 500 k is to be supported on a group of drilled displacement piles…
A: given data column load=500k depth of ground table=15ft group capacity of…
Q: Compare circular, square and I section piles in terms of usage, cost and advantages/disadvantages?
A: Circular Piles Usage These sections require less material to construct and provide stronger and…
Q: An engineer is designing a deep foundation at a site underlain with loose to medium dense sandy silt…
A: The long circular section which is made up of hard material to carry loads and transfer it to hard…
Q: What is “block failure” in a group of piles and how does it differ from individual failure?
A: The cylinder which is long and used for carrying loads and transfer it to hard strata and made up of…
Q: Why would it be inappropriate to design a drilled shaft using a static analysis method developed for…
A: Static analysis is used to figure out: A pile's or a pile collective's nominal resistance in…
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- What are the primary advantages of using laterally loaded vertical piles instead of battered piles?Explain the difference in manufacturing a cold rolled sheet pile and a hot rolled sheet pile. When is a driving template necessary? Name and describe two types of hammers used to install sheet pile. List 4 or the 6 methods used to install sheet pile in hard soil/driving conditions. Can a Driving Template have a second use, explain? What determines the size of a strut? When determining Web Yielding, explain what the distance “k” means.What is “block failure” in a group of piles and how does it differ from individual failure?
- Explain the following concept related to pile foundations and use figures for illustration.* Describe the bearing mechanism of piles.Discuss about the Carrying capacity of single pile in granular and cohesive soil ?Explain these two questions based on pile foundations: i) How do the soil stress states and strain states change by the installation and structural loads? ii) Is the analysis of the load capacity of a pile is exact or is it an approximation?
- The pile driver drives the 91.4 cm centers piles until the penetration under the last hammer blow is 2.54 cm in a quicksand (Bearing = 5.38 ton/m2). The driver’s 1-ton hammer drops 2.6 m. Piles are sawn off and surmounted by a concrete slab 91.4 cm thick. What average bearing power in Ton/m2, does this foundation provide?Define the functions of cap block, drive cap and pile cushion in driven piles?An engineer is designing a deep foundation at a site underlain with loose to medium dense sandy silt and silty sand. Three pile types are being considered: driven prestressed concrete piles, PIFs, and drilled displacement piles. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each type.