What ways do enzymatic catalysts increase the rates of reactions?
Q: How does the architecture of the active site affect catalysis?
A: The proteinaceous molecules which are used to increase the catalytic activity of a reaction in the…
Q: Although ATP supplies energy to an endergonic reaction, why is it not considered a fuel?
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is defined as a cell’s energy currency. It is a molecule that stores as…
Q: In the partial reactions shown below, is the reactant undergoing oxidation or reduction?
A: Oxidation is a process, in which electrons are removed, whereas reduction is just the opposite. In…
Q: How does an enzyme lower a reaction’s activation energy?
A: Enzyme is a biological molecule that acts as catalyst in the biochemical reaction and it increases…
Q: In the following reaction, what type of reaction is occurring? H2CO3 H* + HCO3
A: Answer 1: Option NEUTRALIZATION is correct. Because : In Biochemistry, the term "carbonic acid" is…
Q: Why does metabolism not grind to a halt when an endergonic reaction occurs within a pathway?
A: The biological process that involves the conversion of absorbed food nutrients to energy by the…
Q: What is an example of an anabolic reaction? An catabolic reaction? An endergonic reaction? An…
A: Metabolic reactions are of following types: 1) Anabolic reactions- It is the formation of complex…
Q: What chemical species does chymotrypsin stabilize the most during the course of the reaction ?
A: Chymotrypsin is a serine protease. Serine protease is a class of proteolytic enzyme which catalytic…
Q: What coenzymes are used for decarboxylation reactions?
A: Decarboxylation is the reaction in which the carboxyl group from one reactant is removed and CO2 is…
Q: What are oxidation and catabolic reactions?
A: Oxidation reactions are those reactions in which the electrons are given away. Oxidation is simply…
Q: How are anabolic and catabolic reactions interrelated? Differentiate oxidative-level and…
A: Answer: 1) Introduction: Anabolism means production of complex molecules from simpler compounds.
Q: Decarboxylases can catalyze which type of reaction?
A: Enzymes are molecules that catalyze biochemical reactions occurring in living organisms. Most…
Q: What is metabolic coupling?
A: There are several types of biochemical reactions happening inside every living cell and every living…
Q: What is the importance of water for enzymatic activity?
A: Enzymes are natural substances and regulate the metabolic process in the body. These are of central…
Q: Describe the processes involved in anabolic and catabolic reactions
A: Metabolism is the sum of anabolic and catabolic reactions. The metabolic rate is used to measure the…
Q: In the partial reactions shown below, is the reactant undergoing oxidation or reduction? (a) Ç00 COO…
A: Oxidation (in terms of oxygen and hydrogen atom transfer): Oxidation in terms of atom transfer is…
Q: How Do Anabolic and Catabolic Processes Form theCore of Metabolic Pathways?
A: In the human body, the cells are carrying out thousands of chemical reactions that are important for…
Q: How are anabolism and catabolism related to synthesis and decomposition reactions, respectively?
A: Anabolism and catabolism are two mechanisms that occur in the bodies of humans and other organisms,…
Q: What is an enzyme's active site? • What effect does an enzyme have on a chemical reaction's…
A: An enzyme is a protein that functions as a catalyst in living organisms, controlling the rate of…
Q: What coenzymes are used for carboxylation reactions?
A: Carboxylation is a chemical process where a carboxylic acid group is produced by treating carbon…
Q: In each of the following, tell whether the substance gainselectrons or loses electrons in a redox…
A: Electrons- Electrons are the subatomic particles that orbit the nucleus of an atom.
Q: How are biochemically unfavourable reactions able to produce adequate amounts of products?
A: The series of chemical reactions that occur within the body for the formation of energy are…
Q: What is the difference between a linear and a cyclic metabolic pathway?
A: The metabolism involves series of chemical reaction that either breaks (catabolism) or makes…
Q: How does free energy change during spontaneous reactions? How does free energy change during…
A: A spontaneous reaction is a reaction that favours the formation of products at the conditions under…
Q: How can ATP hydrolysis be used to drive an endergonic reaction via reaction coupling?
A: ATP is called adenine tri nucleotide triphosphate. ATP is called the energy source for the cell. ATP…
Q: What is oxidation and reduction?
A: Oxidation reaction is when an atom or molecules accepts oxygen or loses an electron during a…
Q: What are the two primary molecules that link anabolicand catabolic reactions?
A: The anabolic reaction in which smaller molecules combine and form a molecule and in a catabolic…
Q: Which steps in the Krebs Cycle do the following processes occur? a. Reaction utilizes FAD b.…
A: The series of chemical reactions that occur inside the living body for the production of energy are…
Q: How do reactants acquire activation energy?
A: During a chemical reaction, In order for the reaction to take place, a few or all chemical…
Q: What is meant by substrates of enzymatic reactions?
A: Enzymes are basically catalysts and that increase the pace of a chemical reaction without themselves…
Q: Why do some reactions in metabolic pathways occur, even though the change in standard free energy is…
A: Metabolic pathways are defined as the set of chemical reactions occurring in the body. Metabolic…
Q: What is the most common form of kinetic energy that is released from chemical energy in chemical…
A: Kinetic energy is the energy which is released in the form of thermal energy from the chemical…
Q: How is ATP and hydrogen molecules used in the dark reaction? That is, what are these products for…
A: solution photosynthesis literally means synthesis with the help of light. its a vital process where…
Q: What are anabolic and catabolic pathways
A: Metabolic pathway is defined as a series of chemical reactions which are linked together and are…
Q: What is the benefit of coupling exergonic and endergonic reactions?
A: When a chemical reaction takes place energy is either released or utilized. The chemical reaction…
Q: What are the three principal means of controlling metabolic reactions?
A: The metabolic reaction is used to regulate the metabolic pathways which include anabolic and…
Q: Why is it important that enzymes are not changed by the reactions they control?
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts. this suggests they speed up the process by that chemical reactions…
Q: What are reactions that take place inside the human body or that are used in industry that require…
A: Introduction Most of the chemical reactions occurring in the human body are high-energy reactions.…
Q: How can phosphorylation drive an endergonic reaction?
A: Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate group to a substrate. An endergonic reaction requires…
Q: Where does oxidative phosphorylation take place and what materials are the reactants and the…
A: Oxidative phosphorylation is the process by which energy from electron transport chain (respiratory…
Q: Give an example of each Irreversible and Reversible Reactions?
A: Cells, the most fundamental and vital unit of life, are found in all living things. A cell is in…
Q: How do enzymes change as they perform enzymatic reactions?
A: The enzymes are proteins involved in catalyzing the chemical reactions by converting the substrates…
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