What would be the fate of oxaloacetate if there were sufficient fluoroacetate present?

Q: What do you mean by dehydogenase. Elaborate on their function in general ?

A: Enzymes are biological molecules that significantly speed up the rate of virtually all of the…

Q: what is the pharmacological category of Hydroxyprogesterone?

A: Stetoid hormones are produced in the body mainly by the adrenal gland and liver .

Q: From which name reaction Lorazepam can be synthesized?

A: Lorazepam is used to treat anxiety. It belongs to the class of drugs called benzodiazepines.…

Q: Is colchicine a steroid?

A: Introduction: Colchicine is a drug that has the potential to treat gout or gout attacks. Gout is a…

Q: What is tetrodotoxin?

A: Toxic is a substance that causes harmful effects in humans as well as other organisms. Toxicity is a…

Q: What kind of inhibitor is threo-sphingosine? Explain this type of inhibition.

A: Introduction:  Enzymes are the catalyst of life. Enzyme inhibitor is defined as a substance which…

Q: What is dextran? explain briefly.

A: Dextran is a a homopolysachharide which is made up of alpha glucose.

Q: What are clinical benefits of biphosphonates use?

A: The main framework of the body is the skeleton and it helps in supporting and protecting the organs,…

Q: What are the difference between thymine and guanosine?

A: Thymine is a nucleotide. Guanosine is a nucleoside.

Q: What is deoxyribonucleic acid ?

A: The molecules that are found in the living cells are called biomolecules. The four main biomolecules…

Q: What is the structure of the intermediate formed during the conversion of dihydroxyacetone phosphate…

A: Introduction: The metabolic pathway by which glucose converts into ATP and pyruvate is known as…

Q: What is the purpose of treating a sickle-cell patient with hydroxyurea?

A: Sickle cell anemia is a form of anemia in which a mutated form of hemoglobin distorts the red blood…

Q: With respect to stereochemistry, what is unique about the reaction catalyzed by aconitase?

A: Aconitase is an enzyme that catalyzes stereo-specific isomerization which was an essential enzyme in…

Q: What are the structural differences between pyruvate and lactate ions?

A: Pyruvate is the end product of aerobic glycolysis while lactate is the end product of anaerobic…

Q: Why is the glyoxylate cycle necessary for growth on acetate butnot on succinate?

A: Many bacteria and plants are able to subsist on acetate or other compounds that yield acetyl CoA.…

Q: what is the metabolic reaction of propinoyl CoA carboxylase?

A: Propinoyl CoA carboxylase is an enzyme responsible for carboxylation reaction. Propinoyl CoA is…

Q: What is a likely source of oxaloacetate?

A: Oxaloacetate is the intermediate product that was formed in the citric acid cycle. and used in the…

Q: How is the glycerol 3-phosphate required for phosphatidate synthesis generated?

A: Phosphatidate is a necessary biomolecule because phospholipids, which are essential components of…

Q: What do you mean by deoxyribose-phosphate ?

A: The genes are the hereditary unit of an organism which are passed on from the parental generation to…

Q: How many possible epimers of d-glucose exist?

A: Epimers are stereoisomers which have same molecular formula but differ in single chiral carbon atom…

Q: What do you mean by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)?

A: The metabolic activities of the body require certain coenzymes and substrates to carry out the redox…

Q: What is the end product of catabolism of the pyrimidine base thymine? What circumstances cause…

A: Pyrimidines undergo ring cleavage during the process of catabolism and the usual end products of…

Q: How many trimethylcyclopentanes are possible?

A: The chemical name of trimethycyclopentane is  CIS, CIS, TRANS-1,2,4-TRIMETHYLCYCLOPENTANE.

Q: What are the unique reactions of the glyoxylate cycle?

A: The glyoxylate cycle is known to occur in plants and some microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi,…

Q: why is 2,2 diethylbutane not the correct IUPAC name

A: IUPAC name is considered as the chemical nomenclature of the compound.

Q: What is the clinical and diagnostic significance of alpha-amylase?

A: Alpha-amylase is an enzyme that works on the hydrolysis of starch and other polysaccharides.…

Q: What would be the characteristics of a transition-state analog for the chymotrypsin reaction?

A: Introduction: Enzymes are proteins that act as a catalyst which means they increase the rate of…

Q: What products will result from the hydrolysis of 1-arseno-3- phosphoglycerate?

A: Introduction: In the glycolysis pathway, the enzyme glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase…

Q: Which of the following glycosidic linkages is hydrolyzed by the a-amylase?

A: α amylase enzyme belongs to the enzyme group of amylase. Amylases hydrolyses the α-1,4-glycosidic…

Q: What is the enzyme classification of the catalyst used in the conversion of oxalosuccinate to…

A: Enzyme classification : Oxidoreductases These catalyze oxidation and reduction reactions, e.g.…

Q: What is the biochemical role of folic acid?

A: Folic acid is also named as vitamin B9, which helps in the synthesis of genetic material. It helps…

Q: This is a conjectural question: If the reactive part of coenzyme A is the thioester, why is the…

A: Coenzyme A Is an important coenzyme that plays an important role in many metabolic pathways.the…

Q: How is tetrahydrofolate important to purine synthesis?

A: Purines are the nitrogenous bases that form two different kinds of nucleotide bases in RNA and DNA.…

Q: What is a major difference between transketolase and transaldolase?

A: Transketolase and transaldolase are the enzymes which is used in the HMP shunt pathway. where the…

Q: What is tetrahydrocannabinol ?

A: Certain terms are fundamental concepts and terms used in biology, which is the study of life and…

Q: What reactions convert glucose-6- phosphate to glyceraldehyde3- phosphate?

A: Glycolysis is a catabolic reaction by which cells convert glucose (obtained from digestion of…

Q: What is a potential fate of propionyl CoA?

A: Proppionyl CoA is a coenzyme a derivative of propionic acid. It is composed of a 24 total carbon…

Q: What is the mechanism of action of acetylcysteine

A: In persons with lung disorders such as asthma, emphysema, bronchitis, and cystic fibrosis,…

Q: What would be the most direct result if NAG (N-acetylglucosamine acid) could not be synthesized?

A: NAG(N-acetylglucosamine acid) - This process acts as a secondary amide in the middle of acetic acid…

Q: Is tetrahydrofolate involved in the synthesis of glycine?

A: Introduction: Tetrahydrofolate is a water-soluble vitamin that acts as a coenzyme in metabolic…

Q: Is the  reaction of 2-phosphoglycerate to 2-phosphoenolpyuruvate is a redox reaction?

A: This occurs in glycolysis.

Q: What is an adipocyte?

A: Connective tissue is a type of tissue found abundant and widespread in the body. This  type of…

Q: What reactions convert glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate to pyruvate?

A: Introduction: Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is converted to pyruvate In a series of steps that produce…

Q: What are the structural differences between vitamin C and sugars? Do these structural differences…

A: Vitamin C has a furanose structure with a double bond and two OH group attached to a double bond…

Q: What are some of the roles of poly-bhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs)?

A: poly-bhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are linear polyesters produced in nature by bacteria as…

Functional Diversity