When a vertical beam of light passes through a transparent medium, the rate at which its intensity I decreases is proportional to I(t), where t represents the thickness of the medium (in feet). In clear seawater, the intensity 3 feet below the surface is 25% of the initial intensity I of the incident beam. Find the constant of proportionality k, where k = In(4) 3 dt = KI. What is the intensity of the beam 17 feet below the surface? (Give your answer in terms of I. Round any constants or coefficients to five decimal places.)

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter4: Polynomial And Rational Functions
Section4.6: Variation
Problem 2E
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When a vertical beam of light passes through a transparent medium, the rate at which its intensity I decreases is proportional to I(t),
where t represents the thickness of the medium (in feet). In clear seawater, the intensity 3 feet below the surface is 25% of the initial
intensity I of the incident beam.
Find the constant of proportionality k, where
dI
dt
k=
In(4)
3
= KI.
What is the intensity of the beam 17 feet below the surface? (Give your answer in terms of Io. Round any constants or coefficients to five
decimal places.)
0.000761
X
Transcribed Image Text:When a vertical beam of light passes through a transparent medium, the rate at which its intensity I decreases is proportional to I(t), where t represents the thickness of the medium (in feet). In clear seawater, the intensity 3 feet below the surface is 25% of the initial intensity I of the incident beam. Find the constant of proportionality k, where dI dt k= In(4) 3 = KI. What is the intensity of the beam 17 feet below the surface? (Give your answer in terms of Io. Round any constants or coefficients to five decimal places.) 0.000761 X
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