When ammonia is placed in water, the following two reactions (1 or 2)  occur to a certain extent.  Reaction 1: NH3 (aq) + H2O (l)⇄⇄ NH4+ (aq) + OH- (aq)         pKb = 4.75  Reaction 2: NH3 (aq) + H2O (l)⇄⇄  NH2- (aq) + H3O+ (aq)      pKa  = 35 Which reaction is most likely to occur?  a.) Both equally b.) More info needed c.) Reaction 1  d.) Reaction 2

Chemistry: Matter and Change
1st Edition
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Chapter22: Substituted Hydrocarbons And Their Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
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When ammonia is placed in water, the following two reactions (1 or 2)  occur to a certain extent. 

Reaction 1:

NH3 (aq) + H2O (l)⇄⇄ NH4+ (aq) + OH- (aq)       

 pKb = 4.75 

Reaction 2:
NH3 (aq) + H2O (l)⇄⇄  NH2- (aq) + H3O+ (aq)     

pKa  = 35

Which reaction is most likely to occur? 

a.) Both equally

b.) More info needed

c.) Reaction 1 

d.) Reaction 2

 

 

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