When China's clothing industry expands, the increase in world supply lowers the world price of clothing. Consider the effects this has on both an importer and an exporter of clothin
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- Two countries, Marland and Teckana, can produce either clothing or food using all their available resources at constant opportunity cost. The table below shows the daily production of clothing or food in Marland and Teckana. Clothing Food Marland 120 20 Teckana 80 20 (a) Which country has the absolute advantage in producing food? Explain. (b) Which country has the comparative advantage in producing food? Explain. (c) Assume the two countries specialize based on their comparative advantage. If the two countries engage in trade and one unit of food is exchanged for 5 units of clothing, will these terms of trade be mutually beneficial? Explain. (d) Suppose Teckana invented new equipment to only increase the production of clothing. (i) Draw a correctly labeled graph of Teckana’s initial production possibilities curve, with clothing on the horizontal axis and food on the vertical axis. Plot the numerical values above on the graph. (ii) Show the effect of the new…How do I figure these out? Please show the steps. Thanks. Refer to a graph that shows a domestic market for COVID19 Vaccine in Korea and U.S. to answer the following questions. Suppose that each country is an open economy and the world price of vaccine is $30. Which country is an importing country? (How do I figure this out?) How much is the amount of import? Which country is an exporting country? How much is the amount of export? 2) Calculate the consumer surplus, producer surplus, total surplus, and gains from trade in Korea. Also, do the same for the U.S. ThanksSuppose the following figure shows the domestic market for hockey sticks in a certain country. Thegovernment has recently imposed tariffs on hockey sticks. While the world price of a hockey stick is$60, the price in this country (with the tariff) is $75. a. How did the quantity of imports change when the government imposed a tariff?b. How much does the government earn from the tariff?c. How does the value of consumer surplus change after the tariff is introduced?d. How does the value of producer surplus change after the tariff is introduced?e. What is the value of the deadweight loss from the tariff?f. What is the value of social surplus after the tariff? How will social surplus change if the tariff iseliminated and the price of hockey sticks falls to the world price?
- 1. Consider the Kenyan market for lemons. The following graph shows the domestic demand and domestic supply curves for lemons in Kenya. Suppose Kenya's government currently does not allow the international trade in lemons. Use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price of a ton of lemons and the equilibrium quantity of lemons in Kenya in the absence of international trade. Then, use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade the area representing consumer surplus in equilibrium. Finally, use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade the area representing producer surplus in equilibrium. Note: Select and drag a fill area point from the palette to the graph. To fill in regions on the graph, merely drop the fill area point on the desired region. Based on the previous graph, total surplus in the absence of international trade is_________. 2. The following graph shows the same domestic demand and supply curves for lemons in Kenya. Suppose that the Kenyan…Question 2 Suppose that the demand curve for vegetable fibre in Euroland is given by QD = 40 − 2P , and that the supply curve is given by QS = 2/3 (P) (i.e. two thirds of P). The world price of vegetable fibre is €9 per unit. Suppose the Euroland government imposes a tariff of €3 per unit. The level of imports of vegetable fibre after the tariff will be A. 12 units B. 8 units C. 4 units D. 16 units Full explain this question and text typing work only thanksIn an international market, we say that a country will be an (Blank) of a good if it has the (Blank) advantage in producing that good Answer options exporter and comparative exporter and absolute importer and comparative importer and absolute
- Hi can you please help me with the calculations and working? Imagine a market with demand and supply as follows: D: p=10-q and S: p=q. 1. Find the equilibrium price, quantity, producer and consumer surplus, and total welfare 2. Now suppose there is a world price of $1 for the good. Which party (consumers or producers) would refuse to transact at the autarky price? Describe the new equilibrium in terms of: I. Consumer and producer surplus and welfare II. Imports 3. Now suppose a $1 tariff is introduced, making the local price $2. You may assume for now the imposition of a tariff does not change the world price. Compare welfare (including the government tariff revenue)I. With the situation before the tariffII. With the situation in autarky 4. Suppose this country is the only country in the world that demands this good. Derive a world demand for the good over the range from Price = 0 to Price = autarky Price. (hint: The world demand is the demand for imports to this country.) 5. Go back…Hi can you please ONLY help me with the calculations and working of question 5? Imagine a market with demand and supply as follows: D: p=10-q and S: p=q. 1. Find the equilibrium price, quantity, producer and consumer surplus, and total welfare2. Now suppose there is a world price of $1 for the good. Which party (consumers or producers) would refuse to transact at the autarky price? Describe the new equilibrium in terms of: I. Consumer and producer surplus and welfare II. Imports 3. Now suppose a $1 tariff is introduced, making the local price $2. You may assume for now the imposition of a tariff does not change the world price. Compare welfare (including the government tariff revenue)I. With the situation before the tariffII. With the situation in autarky 4. Suppose this country is the only country in the world that demands this good. Derive a world demand for the good over the range from Price = 0 to Price = autarky Price. (hint: The world demand is the demand for imports to this…Suppose there are 1 million workers in Country X. Each worker can either produce 2 units of game console or 30 units of wheat in a year. b.) Suppose, for Country Y, the opportunity cost of producing a unit of game console is 25 units of wheat. i. Which country, X or Y, has a comparative advantage in producing game console? Explain.ii. Suppose in the international trade market, one unit of game console can be exchanged for 22 units of wheat. Explain whether Country X should buy or sell game console in the international market. What will be her gain from trade per unit of game console bought or sold? What will be the corresponding gain from trade for Country Y? (4 marks)
- Production Advantage and Opportunity CostsAssume there are two countries, the United States and France, and two goods, automobiles andcomputers.The table presented below shows the number of automobiles and computers that the United States andFrance can produce with the same amount of resources. France=100 automobiles and 55 computers United States=120 automobiles and 60 computers. 1.4 If free trade exists between the United States and France, what are the highest and lowestlevels for the price of an automobile (expressed in terms of computers)? Motivate youranswer by stating which level favours the United States and FranceThe graph below shows the market for apricots in the United States, a nation that is open to international trade but is assumed to be a price taker unable to affect the world price of apricots. a. In the graph below, identify the areas that represent consumer surplus (CS) and producer surplus (PS) with international trade. Instructions: Use the tools provided "CS" and "PS" to illustrate these areas on the graph. (SEE GRAPH 1) Now suppose that domestic apricot growers in the United States convince the government to impose a tariff (tax) on imported apricots to raise the price in the United States to $700 per ton. b. Using the graph below, indicate the new price with the tariff imposed and identify the areas that represent the new consumer surplus (CS), new producer surplus (PS), and the tariff revenue with this new tariff in place. Instructions: Use the tool provided "Pw + tariff" to draw the new price after the tariff has been imposed. Then use the tools provided "Qs +…X Y Producer A 20 20 Producer B 15 15 the table above shows the maximum number of goods X and Y producers A and B can produce in a day. Which of the following statements is TRUE? 1. Producer A has a comparative advantage in producing X 2. Producer A has a cmparative advantage in producing Y. 3. Producer B has the absolute advantage in producing X and Y 4. No producer has comparative advantage in either X and Y> A. 1 and 2 Only B. 3 and 4 only C. Only 4 D. 1, 2, and 3 only