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- As an Economics student you have been analysing the price movements of differentproducts. You note the following two price relationships:a. When there is a drought the price of maize rises.b. When the price of potatoes increases, the price of bread also increases (bread is asubstitute for potatoes).Use demand and supply diagrams to explain these two relationships. Please note: Twodiagrams are required, one for maize and one for bread.The monthly demand of a company is showed below, please use the static method to forecast the demand for Year 6. Sales Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 JAN 2,000 3,000 2,000 5,000 5,000 FEB 3,000 4,000 5,000 4,000 2,000 MAR 3,000 3,000 5,000 4,000 3,000 APR 3,000 5,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 MAY 4,000 5,000 4,000 5,000 7,000 JUN 6,000 8,000 6,000 7,000 6,000 JUL 7,000 3,000 7,000 10,000 8,000 AUG 6,000 8,000 10,000 14,000 10,000 SEP 10,000 12,000 15,000 16,000 20,000 OCT 12,000 12,000 15,000 16,000 20,000 NOV 14,000 16,000 18,000 20,000 22,000 DEC 8,000 10,000 8,000 12,000 8,000 Total 78,000 89,000 98,000 115,000 113,000Using equations (1) and (2), sketch the demand and supply diagram and indicate your results from parts (a) – (d). Correctly label thediagram.
- GIVEN THE FOLLOWING DATA, COMPUTE FOR THE FOLLOWING: 2. ARITHMETIC GEOMETRIC CURVE 3. STATISTICAL PARABOLIC CURVE WRITE A RECOMMENDATION REGARDING THE RESULTS AND WHICH OF THE METHOD IS BEST FIT FOR THE DATA.What type of relationship would you expect between thefollowing?a. Sales of hot dogs and sales of hot dog bunsb. The price of winter coats and sales of winter coatsc. The price of personal computers and the production ofpersonal computersd. Sales of toothbrushes and sales of cat foode. The number of children in a family and the number oftoys in a family2. Represent the following data in bar graph form.Setting: U.S. Auto manufacturers are trying to develop a multivariate function with which to estimate the demand for their gas-electric hybrid compact cars. Here is one that Motors General developed for its Jolt: Qj = 65000 – 20Pj + 20Pf + 35Pt – 5Pb + 0.2Tc + 0.05Y + 10Mg + 0.04A Where Qj = the number of Jolts demanded per week. Pj = the price of each new Jolt (in $). Pf = the price of each new Ford gas-electric hybrid (in $). Pt = the price of each new Toyota gas-electric hybrid (in $). Pb = the price of replacement batteries for the Jolt (in $). Tc = the amount of tax credit incentive offered with the purchase of a new hybrid (in $). Y = average weekly disposable income of a typical Jolt purchaser (in $). Mg = the miles per gallon of gas rating of the Jolt (in miles per gallon). A = average weekly Jolt advertising expenditure (in $). 6 If all variables remain unchanged except that the price of the Toyota hybrid (Pt) decreases by $500, then the demand for Jolts will: 7…