When playing roulette at a​ casino, a gambler is trying to decide whether to bet ​$10 on the number 35 or to bet ​$10 that the outcome is any one of the five possibilities 00, 0, 1, 2, or 3. The gambler knows that the expected value of the ​$10 bet for a single number is −$1.06. For the ​$10 bet that the outcome is 00, 0, 1, 2, or 3​, there is a probability of 538 of making a net profit of ​$60 and a 3338 probability of losing ​$10. a. Find the expected value for the ​$10 bet that the outcome is 00, 0, 1, 2, or 3. b. Which bet is​ better: a ​$10 bet on the number 35 or a ​$10 bet that the outcome is any one of the numbers 00, 0, 1, 2, or 3​? ​Why? a. The expected value is ​$nothing. ​(Round to the nearest cent as​ needed.) b. Since the expected value of the bet on the number 35 is ▼   greater less than the expected value for the bet that the outcome is 00, 0, 1, 2, or 3​, the bet on ▼   the single number 00, 0, 1, 2, or 3 is better.

College Algebra
7th Edition
ISBN:9781305115545
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter9: Counting And Probability
Section9.4: Expected Value
Problem 1E: If a game gives payoffs of $10 and $100 with probabilities 0.9 and 0.1, respectively, then the...
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When playing roulette at a​ casino, a gambler is trying to decide whether to bet
​$10
on the number
35
or to bet
​$10
that the outcome is any one of the
five
possibilities
00, 0, 1, 2, or 3.
The gambler knows that the expected value of the
​$10
bet for a single number is
−$1.06.
For the
​$10
bet that the outcome is
00, 0, 1, 2, or 3​,
there is a probability of
538
of making a net profit of
​$60
and a
3338
probability of losing
​$10.
a. Find the expected value for the
​$10
bet that the outcome is
00, 0, 1, 2, or 3.
b. Which bet is​ better: a
​$10
bet on the number
35
or a
​$10
bet that the outcome is any one of the numbers
00, 0, 1, 2, or 3​?
​Why?
a. The expected value is
​$nothing.
​(Round to the nearest cent as​ needed.)
b. Since the expected value of the bet on the number
35
is
 
greater
less
than the expected value for the bet that the outcome is
00, 0, 1, 2, or 3​,
the bet on
 
the single number
00, 0, 1, 2, or 3
is better.
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