2nd answer wrong When using a supply-and-demand model to illustrate how land rents are set, economists typically draw the supply curve as a verticalline because:O the supply of land is fixed.the supply of land is perfectly inelastic.O the quantity supplied of land does not increase when rents go up.O all of the above.

Land is the type of factor pf production on which the business plant is built. It is one of the most…

Answered: When using a supply-and-demand model to…

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305585126

Author:N. Gregory Mankiw

Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw

Chapter18: The Markets For The Factor Of Production

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5QR

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What is die price commonly called in the labor market?
When using a supply-and-demand model to illustrate how land rents are set, economists typically draw the supply curve as a vertical line because: a. The supply of land is fixed. b. The supply of land is perfectly inelastic. c. The quantity supplied of land does not increase when rents go up. d. All of the above
Define economic rent. In the graph below, assume that the market demand curve for labor isinitially D1. a. What are the equilibrium wage rate and employment level?What is the economic rent? What is the opportunity cost?b. Next, assume that the price of a substitute resource increases,other things constant. What happens to demand for labor? Whatare the new equilibrium wage rate and employment level? Whathappens to economic rent? What is the opportunity cost?c. Suppose instead that demand for the final product drops, otherthings constant. Using labor demand curve D1 as your startingpoint, what happens to the demand for labor? What are the newequilibrium wage rate and employment level? Does the amountof economic rent change? Does opportunity cost change?
1a. Explain Ricardo’s theory of rent and the law of diminishing returns. b.What is socialism and what are the principal methods by which its advocates have tried to bring it into existence?
Predict how each of the following economic changes will affect the equilibrium price and quantity in the financial market for home loans. Which curve will shift: supply or demand? In which direction will the curve shift: right or left? (It may help to use a demand and supply diagram to conduct your analysis.) a. The number of people at the most common ages for home-buying decreases. b. Rents rise extremely rapidly. c. Banks that have made home loans find that a larger number of people than they expected are not repaying those loans. d. Because of a threat of a war, people become uncertain about their economic future.The overall level of saving in the economy diminishes. e. The federal government changes its bank regulations in a way that makes it cheaper and easier for banks to make home loans.
4. For each of the following production functions, write the equation and graph the supply curve of the firm if w=20 and r=50 When the price of output is $20, how much will the firm offer to the market and what are the profits of the firm? a. Q = 10 K^.2L^.5B^.1 in the long-run with capital flexible. B is the amount of Building Space employed, which is held fixed at 1 unit in both the long-run and the short-run and has a price of $100 per unit. b. Q= (4K^.6 + 8L^.6)^ 1.25
onsider the supply function: Qs = 60 + 5P – 12 PI + 10F , Where Qs = quantity supplied, P = price of the commodity, PI = price of a key input in the production process, and F = number of firms producing the commodity. Interpret the slope parameters on P, PI, and F. Derive the equation for the supply function when PI =$90 and F = 20. Sketch a graph of the supply function in part b. At what price does the supply curve intersect the price axis? Give an interpretation of the price intercept of this supply curve. Using the supply function from part b, calculate the quantity supplied when the price of the commodity is $300 and $500. Derive the inverse of the supply function in part b. using the inverse supply function; calculate the supply price for 680 units of the commodity. Give an interpretation of the supply price.
How would I analyze how the equilibrium wage and number of working hours will change when a company has a great demand for workers (i.e. grocery stores now) yet some current workers don't want to work as many hours? How would I explain the three cases that would depend on the relative size of change in labor demand and labor supply? For example. Case 1. Change in supply(∆LS)| = |Change in Demand(∆LD )| . Case 2: |∆LS| > |∆LD| . Case 3: |∆LS| < |∆LD| I'm trying to understand how the equilibrium wage and number of working hours will change under these different scenarios. Thanks
According to the Wall Street Journal, Mitsubishi Motors recently announced a major restructuring plan in an attempt to reverse declining global sales. Suppose that as part of the restructuring planMitsubishi conducts an analysis of how labour and capital are used in its production process. Prior to restructuring Mitsubishi’s marginal rate of technical substitution is 0.15 ( in absolute value). To hire workers. Suppose that Mitsubishi must pay the competitive hourly wage of US$ 15. In thestudy of production process and markets where capital is procured, suppose that Mitsubishi determine that its marginal productivity of capital is 0.5 small cars per hour at its new targeted level of output and that capital is procured in a highly competitive market. The same study indicates that the average selling price of Mitsubishi’s smallest car is US$ 9500. Determine the rate at which Mitsubishi can rent capital and marginal productivity of labour at its new targeted level of output. To minimize…
If the population of the United States suddenlygrew because of a large wave of immigration,what would happen to wages? What wouldhappen to the rents earned by the owners of landand capital?
Q1: Suppose that the demand for the olives and supply of the olives both are declined by equal amountover some period of time. What you can conclude with this information? Explain and graphicallyshow the effect on equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. Q1 B) Why is money not considered to be a capital resource in economics and why is entrepreneurialability considered to be a part of economic resource, distinct from labor? Please suggest two most important function of entrepreneurs? Q2: Danny “Dimes” Donahue is a neighborhood’s 9 year old entrepreneur. His most recent venture is sellinghomemade brownies that he bake himself. At price of $1.50 each he sells 100. At price $1.00 each he sells300. Is this demand elastic or inelastic in this range? If demand has the same elasticity for the price declinefrom $1.50 - $1.00, would cutting the price from $1.00 to $0.50 increase or decrease Danny’s total revenue.

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