Which compound is an alcohol that may be oxidized to a carboxylic acid by Na2Cr2O7/H2SO4? Of the seven compounds shown here, which is more acidic? Which compound easily rearranges to a ketone in acidic or basic media?

Q: Dehydration of 2-methyl-2-pentanol forms one major and one minor organic product. Draw the…

A: In the dehydration reactions, the alcohol reacts with acid to produce alkenes by the elimination of…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from the  reagents. The stoichiometry…

A: Hemiacetal: Addition of an alcohol to an aldehyde or a ketone which forms hemiacetal.

Q: ethanol Br CH3CH20 Na* +

A: In the presence of sodium ethoxide in ethanol elimination is favored During elimination greater…

Q: Which of the following exists in mainly the enol tautomeric form? H3C H H3C CH 3 I H3C "I CH3 EtO…

A: Generally carbonyl compunds exits in keto form because keto form is more stable than enol form. But…

Q: Starting from bromoethane, the formation of which of the following compound requires more than one…

A: The synthesis of the desired compounds from the bromoethane precursor are mentioned below by using…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from the  reagents. The stoichiometry…

A: Hemi-acetal: When only one group of ether is attached to the carbonyl groups. Acetal: When two…

Q: When the acid-catalyzed dehydration of the compound 2-methyl-2-butanol yields two alkene products,…

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Q: Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from the  reagents. The stoichiometry…

A: In the given reaction the cyclohexanone reacts with ethanol in the provided acidic medium to form…

Q: What will be the resulting products structure when 1-butanol is oxidized using pyridinium…

A: We have to draw the resulting product structure when 1-butanol is oxidized using pyridinium…

Q: Hydration (addition of water, in presence of a catalyst) of ethene (CH2=CH2) forms ---.   Question…

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Q: Consider compound I below, which is structurally related to a natural product that was isolated from…

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Q: 1. ВНз THF 2. H202 N2OH CH, H,C- -CH,

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Q: Which of the following statements is true about the organic product of this reaction if the reaction…

A: Given reaction is , addition reaction of grignard reagent on ketone.

Q: D. Give the products that would be formed when each of the following alcohols is subjected to…

A: The reaction that converts the alcohol functional group into an alkene is termed as the dehydration…

Q: Which is an alkylation product of benzene? NH2 NO2 CH3 A В D

A: Alkylation product of benzene can be obtained by using a well known reaction known as Friedel craft…

Q: Which of the reagents listed below can convert a primary alcohol to an aldehyde? O AGNO3 O H2Cr04…

A: The oxidation reaction of alcohols are reagent dependent which means that strong reagent leads to…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed on acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. Where…

A: In acid catalyzed dehydration of alcohols, alkenes are formed.

Q: Он I II III IV но HO V VI VII (a) Identify a tertiary alcohol that may not be oxidized by H2CrO4 or…

A: NOTE : according to the policies, we can only answer first 3 subparts of a question at one time. you…

Q: Draw structural formulas for the alkenes formed on acid-catalyzed dehydration of each alcohol. Where…

A: Alcohols undergo dehydration reaction through acid-catalyzed process to produce alkenes. Alcohols…

Q: Which of the following is produced when an epoxide is reacted with aqueous hydrochloric acid?…

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Q: Which alkyl halides form the carboxylic acids listed here after reaction with sodium cyanide…

A: Sodium cyanide has a CN- nucleophile in it. hence on reaction with alkyl halide it will replace the…

Q: 2. What is the structure of 3-methylcyclohexanone? II II IV А) I B) П C) II D) IV

A: “Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you  want any…

Q: Which of the following pair of compounds can be dehydrated by concentrated H2SO4? он OH OH ÇH3 CH3…

A: Note: Since you have posted multiple independent questions in the same request, we will solve the…

Q: Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1. NABH4 / methanol…

A: Sodium borohydride NaBH4 is an reducing agent which reduces the carbonyl group of ketone to the…

Q: Show how to convert ketones and aldehydes to other functional groups, anddevise multistep syntheses…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: The aldehydes and ketones can be converted into other functional groups like…

Q: How many distinct alkenes (including geometric isomers and minor products) are possible when the…

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Q: What alcohol would you oxidize to produce the following carbonyl compound? H3C CH3 H2C HOO,

A: The compound to be produced is given as,

Q: pentane from 1-pentene 1-pentene from 1- pentyne 2-pentanol from 2- methyl-2- pentanol

A: The pairs given are,

Q: Other than the aromatic ring, what functional group is present in the major organic product of the…

A: The reactant undergoing oxidation in presence of KMnO4/H2O is n-butylbenzene.

Q: Write reactions of 3-methylpentanol with the following reagents: a. Na b. H2SO4 conc. t = 0°C

A: 3-methylpentanol is an organic reactant. When alcohol reacts with metal, it results in the formation…

Q: Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1. NABH4 / methanol…

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Q: (a) rate at which the following alcohols undergo dehydration to form alkenes in sulfuric acid OH OH…

A: Given : structure of molecules Rate is directly proportional to the stability of formed carbocation.…

Q: Show the reagents required to form the primary alcohol in each of the following reactions. Which of…

A: a)  The aldehyde can be converted into alcohol by using Sodium borohydride reagent. b) The…

Q: What two alkenes give rise to each alcohol as the major product of acid-catalyzed hydration?

A: Acid catalyzed hydration requires the reagent water in the presence of an acid (say sulfuric acid)…

Q: Other than the aromatic ring, what functional group is present in the major organic product of the…

A: Organic reactions are those in which organic reactant react to form organic products.

Q: Which of the following compounds (i through v) should not be classified as an acetal ? H CH30- OCH3…

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Q: If the following structure undergoes oxidation reaction, which of the product(s) will form: ОН…

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Q: Which of the following statements is incorrect? The carbon atom in CH3 is sp2-hybridized. Vinyl…

A: The carbocation is a reactive intermediate species having only six electrons in the valance shell of…

Q: In the acid catalyzed dehydration of 2,2-dimethyl-1-cyclohexanol, draw all possible alkenes,…

A: Alcohol gives dehydration reactions when they react with acid to form alkene at 180oC. The reaction…

Q: Write reactions of 2-methylbutanoic acid with the following reagents: a. CH3OH/H+ b. PBr5.

A: Carboxylic acid reacts with Alcohol to give ester by the elimination of water. Carboxylic acid in…

Q: Alcohols, ethers and phenols Give each of the following compounds an appropriate name. d.…

A: IUPAC Nomenclature of Ether :-  In IUPAC Nomenclature, Ethers are considered as derivatives of…

Q: Which of the following organic compound is an aldehyde? O CH3CH2CHO O CH2 = CHCI O CH3COC2H5 O…

A: Among the given 4 compounds - the organic compound having aldehyde functional group is given below -…

Q: Which structures have the correct IUPAC names? CH3 CH3 Br Br I. 2-bromotoluene II. para methyl, meta…

A: The compounds given are,

Q: 5. Which one of the following alkenes will produce a secondary alcohol as a major product when…

A: The organic compounds in which two carbon atoms are bonded to each other by a double bond are called…

Q: What is the major organic product of the following reaction? HN-

A: Primary amine reacts with ketone to produce imine

Q: Complete the following syntheses - they may be two- or three-step processes. Include any necessary…

A: Propan-1-ol on reaction with concentrated sulfuric acid will dehydrate to form propene. That later…

Q: What two alkenes give rise to attached alcohol as the major product of acid-catalyzed hydration?

A: Alcohol can be formed by the hydration of alkenes in the presence of am acid. The given alcohol is…

Q: What will be the resulting products structure when oxacyclopentane reacts with concentrated HBr?

A: When ether react with HBr it will form alkyl bromide and we have to tell the product of this…

Q: Draw the alkene that can form the alcohol shown via an acid-catalyzed hydration reaction that does…

A: Alkene gives alcohol on hydration in the presence of an acid catalyst. The addition of water to the…

Q: Starting with bromocyclohexane, how can each of the following compounds be prepared?

A: Since you have posted multiple sub-parts, the answer for first three subparts are given below.…

Reactions of Ethers

Ethers (R-O-R’) are compounds formed by replacing hydrogen atoms of an alcohol (R-OH compound) or a phenol (C6H5OH) by an aryl/ acyl group (functional group after removing single hydrogen from an aromatic ring). In this section, reaction, preparation and behavior of ethers are discussed in the context of organic chemistry.

Epoxides

Epoxides are a special class of cyclic ethers which are an important functional group in organic chemistry and generate reactive centers due to their unusual high reactivity. Due to their high reactivity, epoxides are considered to be toxic and mutagenic.

Williamson Ether Synthesis

An organic reaction in which an organohalide and a deprotonated alcohol forms ether is known as Williamson ether synthesis. Alexander Williamson developed the Williamson ether synthesis in 1850. The formation of ether in this synthesis is an SN2 reaction.