Which element will have 5 electrons in its Lewis dot symbol? a. Argon b. Boron c. Carbon d. Phosphorus e. Sulfur 2. Which of the following elements can only form one bond in a Lewis structure? a. O b. C c. N d. Al e. H 3. Write the correct Lewis dot structure for O2. Which statement correctly describes the structure of the whole molecule? a. There is a double bond and four lone pairs. b. There is a double bond and six lone pairs. c. There is a single bond and four lone pairs. d. There is a single bond and six lone pairs. e. There is a single bond, a double bond, and six lone pairs.

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter6: Covalent Bonding
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 110QRT
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1. Which element will have 5 electrons in its Lewis dot symbol? a. Argon b. Boron c. Carbon d. Phosphorus e. Sulfur 2. Which of the following elements can only form one bond in a Lewis structure? a. O b. C c. N d. Al e. H 3. Write the correct Lewis dot structure for O2. Which statement correctly describes the structure of the whole molecule? a. There is a double bond and four lone pairs. b. There is a double bond and six lone pairs. c. There is a single bond and four lone pairs. d. There is a single bond and six lone pairs. e. There is a single bond, a double bond, and six lone pairs. 4. The electron pair in a C - F bond could be considered… a. Closer to C because Carbon has a larger radius and thus exerts greater control over the shared electron pair b. Closer to F because Fluorine has a higher electronegativity than Carbon c. Closer to C because Carbon has a lower electronegativity than Fluorine d. An inadequate model since the bond is ionic e. Centrally located directly between the C and F 5. Considering the position of the elements in the periodic table and their relative electronegativities and bond polarities, which bond is longest? a. carbon - Oxygen triple bond b. carbon - Oxygen single bond c. carbon - Carbon single bond d. carbon - Carbon double bond e. carbon - Nitrogen triple bond
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