which metric is used as the profitability metric and explain what it evaluate?
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which metric is used as the profitability metric and explain what it evaluate?
There are two types of accounts that require adjustments, (1) explain what they are and (2) provide an example for each.
Explain the following terms: (1) Depreciation, (2)
Briefly explain why land does not
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- Which of the following represents an event that is less routine when accounting for long-term assets? A. recording an asset purchase B. recording depreciation on an asset C. recording accumulated depreciation for an asset or asset category D. changing the estimated useful life of an assetRead each definition below and write the number of the definition in the blank beside the appropriate term. The quiz solutions appear at the end of the chapter. Understandability Relevance Faithful representation Comparability Depreciation Consistency Materiality Conservatism Operating cycle Current asset Current liability Liquidity Working capital Current ratio Single-step income statement Multiple-step income statement Gross profit Profit margin Auditors report An income statement in which all expenses are added together and subtracted from all revenues. The magnitude of an accounting information omission or misstatement that will affect the judgment of someone relying on the information. The capacity of information to make a difference in a decision. An income statement that shows classifications of revenues and expenses as well as important subtotals. The practice of using the least optimistic estimate when two estimates of amounts are about equally likely. The quality of accounting information that makes it comprehensible to those willing to spend the necessary time. Current assets divided by current liabilities. The quality of information that makes it complete, neutral, and free from error. An obligation that will be satisfied within the next operating cycle or within one year if the cycle is shorter than one year. Current assets minus current liabilities. Net income divided by sales. For accounting information, the quality that allows a user to analyze two or more companies and look for similarities and differences. An asset that is expected to be realized in cash or sold or consumed during the operating cycle or within one year if the cycle is shorter than one year. The ability of a company to pay its debts as they come due. For accounting information, the quality that allows a user to compare two or more accounting periods for a single company. The process of allocating the cost of a long-term tangible asset over its useful life. The period of time between the purchase of inventory and the collection of any receivable from the sale of the inventory. Sales less cost of goods sold. The opinion rendered by a public accounting firm concerning the fairness of the presentation of the financial statements.As generally used in accounting, what is depreciation? a. It is an accounting process which systematically allocates long-lived assets cost to accounting periodsb. It applies only to long-term lived intangible assetsc. It is a process of asset valuationd. It is used to indicate a decline in market value of a long-term lived asset
- Which sentence is incorrect? Select one: a. Depreciation is not the actual change in the value of the asset. b. Accumulated Depreciation account has effects on the cash flow statement. c. Accumulated Depreciation is called a contra asset account. d. Depreciation is the process of allocating the cost of an asset to expense, not a valuation process.Which of the following statements are TRUE? a. The reason for including a treatment of depreciation in this book is to allow you to develop a reasonably accurate report to the owners of a business regarding its value at any given point in time. b. Depreciation spreads investment costs over the useful life of equipment purchased. c. Depreciation allowances can be treated as expenses because they are cash flows. d. Depreciation affects income taxes, which are cash flows.Depreciation can be defined as the measure of cost or revalued amount of economic benefits of a tangible fixed asset that has been consumed during a period. State the principle or conventions that support depreciation and indicates the different measures of this cost (depreciation) as an expense, and assess each measures’ input on Income Statement and the Balance Sheet.
- Which of the following best describes depreciation? A.ccounts for the market value of a physical asset B.Part of the cost of a physical asset allocated as an expense to each time period in which the asset is used. C.Shows the increase in value of a physical asset over the asset’s useful life D.Shows the drop in value of an asset when the asset is first used by an entityWhich of the following statements if not true? a. Depreciation is the process of allocating the purchase price of an asset minues its residual value to expense, for each period benefited by the asset. b. The cost of an asset includes all acquisition costs necessary to obtain the benefits to be derived from the asset. c. The service life of an asset is the measure of the number of years of service expected from the asset before its disposal. d. The residual value of an asset is the difference between the expected book value of the asset at the end of its service and the cost of disposal.Why is depreciation expense recognized? Select one: a. To provide a better estimate of the market value of the depreciated assets. b. So that the balance sheet value of plant assets will more accurately reflect the replacement cost of the assets. c. To ensure that cash will be available at the end of the assets' useful life in order to replace it. d. To match the cost of the asset against the revenue using a reasonable allocation. method. Save AnswersNext
- Which of the following statements about capitalizing costs is correct?A. Capitalizing costs refers to the process of converting assets to expenses.B. Only the purchase price of the asset is capitalized.C. Capitalizing a cost means to record it as an asset.D. Capitalizing costs results in an immediate decrease in net income.For accounting purposes, depreciation refers to the process of ________. A. estimating an asset's current market value B. allocating the cost of a plant asset to expense over its useful life C. recording the decline in the market value of an asset to its book value D. determining the selling price of an assetWhat are depreciation and its purpose? Does the book value of a fixed asset (cost minus accumulated depreciation) communicate to a user what the asset is worth? Why or why not? Should the financial statements reflect the value of fixed assets? Why or why not?
