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A: INTRODUCTION The average sea surface temperature in 20th century was 56.8F
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A:
Which of the climate change factors listed below is NOT caused by warming temperatures?
A. Higher frequency of category 6 hurricanes
B. Rising sea levels
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- What can be concluded about the influence of climate change on extreme weather events? a. climate change is contributing to all extreme weather events to some degree b. climate change is intensifying many extreme weather events c. climate change is intensifying a few extreme weather events d. it cannot be concluded that climate change has an impact on extreme weather eventsWhich of the following is an example of a weather event? a. The hurricane season lasts from June 1 through November 30. b. The amount of atmospheric CO2 has steadily increased during the last century. c. A windstorm blew down trees in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area in Minnesota on July 4, 1999. d. Deserts are generally dry ecosystems having very little rainfall.Areas approximately thirty (30) degrees north and south of the equator are home to many of the world’s deserts. What happens at these latitudes to cause deserts to form? Group of answer choices a. moist air falls from the upper atmosphere b. mountains block air from the ocean c. dry air rises into the upper atmosphere d. dry air falls from the upper atmosphere e. moist air rises into the upper atmosphere
- Which of the following is most likely to contribute to warmer global temperatures? a)Clearing a forest b)Decreased meat consumption by people c)Switching to solar energy from coal d)Chemical pollution in oceansWhich statement is the correct explanation for the seasonality of climate over much of the earth? Group of answer choices a. he tilt of the earth on its axis changes angle over the year b. the sun gets hotter and colder over the year c. the earth is tilted and it moves closer and further from the sun over the year d. the earth rotates more slowly in the summer e. the earth is tilted and its orientation to the sun changes over the yearThermal stratification in a lake a. is not modified by fall and spring overturn. b. leads to higher oxygen in deep versus surface waters. c. leads to higher oxygen in surface versus deep waters. d. is reduced when ice forms on the surface of the lake.
- Which of the following is not a result of increased global temperatures? a. warmer waters b. none of the above c. melting glaciers d. increased evaporation e. ocean acidificationWhich of the following is mainly responsible for weather on earth? A) Wind, precipitation, and clouds B) The water found in the oceans C) The uneven heating of earth surface D) none of the aboveClimatologists look for climate change in many components of the climate system. Which of the following statements has the least direct evidence? A. Global mean surface temperature has increased since 1850. B. Arctic sea ice, glaciers, and ice sheets have decreased in size over the past 50 years. C. The length of the growing season in the US has decreased since the 1890s. D. Global mean sea level has risen significantly since 1880.
- Increased average water temperature in Lake Erie as a result ofclimate change would most likely have what effect?a. decreased harmful algal blooms, as the higher temperatures wouldquickly kill most algae b. decreased fish populations as a result of eutrophicationc. longer algal blooms due to longer periods of warm waterd. b and ce. a, b, and cIf there were to be an abrupt change in the climate system, what would be the effect on human civilization? a. it would accelerate climate impacts by a decade or more b. it would require geoengineering to reverse the effects c. it may or may not be a serious concern, depending on the event d. it would be a catastrophe and nearly impossible to manageLarge, densely populated cities can generate local weather patterns. Which of the following is a typical urban effect? Group of answer choices A. The temperature within the city is higher than surrounding areas. B. The temperature within the city is lower than surrounding areas. C. Precipitation does not fall over the city. D. Animals do not live in the city. E. Plants do not live in the city.
