Which of the following are climate change impacts to the Northeast US described in the 4th National Climate Assessment? (select all that apply) Heat extremes threaten human health, especially in urban areas that experience the "urban heat island" effect. Warmer temperatures cause some marine species to shift northward, affecting the fishing industry. Average annual rainfall decreases with warming, causing water shortages. Snow and ice are reduced with warming, impacting streamflow and winter recreation/tourism.

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A: Answer:- Increase in vector-borne disease

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A: Note - according to our guidelines we can answer only first question and rest can be reposted.

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A: we need to write down the correct answer.

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Q: What factors influence climate

A: As per the rules we are supposed to answer the first question and rest can be reposted.