Which of the following is a disadvantage of a company going public?
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- David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firms level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: Now assume that Firms L and U are both subject to a 25% corporate tax rate. Using the data given in part b, repeat the analysis called for in parts b(1) and b(2) using assumptions from the MM model with taxes.Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT? When a corporation’s shares are owned by a few individuals who own most of the stock or are part of the firm’s management, we say that the firm is “closely, or privately, held.” “Going public” establishes a firm’s true intrinsic value and ensures that a liquid market will always exist for the firm’s shares. Publicly owned companies have sold shares to investors who are not associated with management, and they must register with and report to a regulatory agency such as the SEC. When stock in a closely held corporation is offered to the public for the first time, the transaction is called “going public,” and the market for such stock is called the new issue market.Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT? a. It is possible for a firm to go public and yet not raise any additional new capital for the firm itself. b. When a corporation's shares are owned by a few individuals, we say that the firm is "closely, or privately, held." c. The stock of publicly owned companies must generally be registered with and reported to a regulatory agency such as the SEC. d. When stock in a closely held corporation is offered to the public for the first time, the transaction is called "going public, or an IPO," and the market for such stock is called the new issue or IPO market. e. "Going public" establishes a firm's true intrinsic value and ensures that a liquid market will always exist for the firm's shares.
- Which of the following statements is NOT true about Initial Public Offerings? A. An IPO occurs when a private company sells stock to the public for the first timeB. IPOs are less risky than a typical stock market investment since they are typically smaller companiesC. When an IPO occurs, a company raises money from public investors that they use to grow their businessD. IPOs are risky investments since the company going public often has a limited track record of performanceWhich of the following statements is NOT CORRECT? (A) Going public establishes a firm's true intrinsic value and ensures that a liquid market will always exist for the firm's shares (B) Publicly owned companies have sold shares to investors who are not associated with management, and they must register with and report to a regulatory agency such as the SEC. (C) When stock in a closely held corporation is offered to the public for the first time, the transaction is called "going public." and the market for such stock is called the new issue market (D) It is possible for a firm to go public and yet not raise any additional new capital (E) When a coporation';s shares are owned by a few individuals who own most of the stock or are part of the firm's management, we say that the firm is "closaly, or privately, held.One of the three sources of capitol a firm has is offering new equity (stock) to the public. Unlike debt, companies do not have to repay the money raise. So why would a company borrow money instead issuing new stock?
- Which of the following characteristics are not an advantage of being a publicly traded company? Group of answer choices A. Allows the firm to play the merger game, using marketable securities for the purchase of other firms. B. Prestige is helpful in bank negotiations, executive recruitment and the marketing of products. C. Tapping into the security markets for a greater amount of funds. D. Compliance costs because of various public disclosure requirements.Which of the following statements is CORRECT? A The stock of publicly owned companies does not need to be registered with and reported to a regulatory agency such as the SEC. B When a corporation's shares are owned by a few individuals, we say that the firm is publicly traded. C "Going public" establishes a firm's true intrinsic value and ensures that a liquid market will always exist for the firm's shares. D When stock in a closely held corporation is offered to the public for the first time, the transaction is called "going public, or an IPO," and the market for such stock is called the new issue or IPO market. E If a firm goes public, it will always raise additional new capital for the firm itself.Which of the following statements is CORRECT? One of the ways in which firms can mitigate or reduce potential conflicts between bondholders and stockholders is by increasing the amount of debt in the capital structure. The threat of takeover generally increases potential conflicts between stockholders and managers. Managerial compensation plans cannot be used to reduce potential conflicts between stockholders and managers. The threat of takeovers tends to reduce potential conflicts between stockholders and managers. The creation of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) eliminated conflicts between managers and stockholders.
- How do you think each of the following items would affect a company’sability to attract new capital and the flotation costs involved in doing so?a. A decision of a privately held company to go publicb. The increasing institutionalization of the “buy side” of the stock andbond marketsc. The trend toward financial conglomerates as opposed to stand-aloneinvestment banking housesd. Elimination of the preemptive righte. The introduction in 1981 of shelf registration of securitiesThe SEC attempts to protect investors who are purchasing newly issued securities by making sure that the information put out by a company and its investment banks is correct and is not misleading. However, the SEC does not providean opinion about the real value of the securities; hence, an investor might paytoo much for some new stock and consequently lose heavily. Do you think theSEC should, as a part of every new stock or bond offering, render an opinion toinvestors on the proper value of the securities being offered? Explain.Assume that the president of Freeman Industries Inc. made the following statement in the Annual Report to Shareholders: “The founding family and majority shareholders of the company do not believe in using debt to finance future growth. The founding family learned from hard experience during Prohibition and the Great Depression that debt can cause loss of flexibility and eventual loss of corporate control. The company will not place itself at such risk. As such, all future growth will be financed either by stock sales to the public or by internally generated resources.” As a public shareholder of this company, how would you respond to this policy?