Which of the following is NOT one of the steps taken in the financial planning process? O a. Consult with key competitors about the optimal set of prices to charge, i.e., the prices that will maximi O b. Projected ratios are calculated and analyzed. O c. Assumptions are made about future levels of sales, costs, and interest rates for use in the forecast. O d. Develop a set of projected financial statements. O e. The entire financial plan is reexamined, assumptions are reviewed, and the management team consid
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- FE1 Show your work for problem solving questions. If you use one or more sources of information in preparing any answer, provide an APA-style reference, identify any quoted information, and cite a reference wherever it is used. How would each of the following events change the equilibrium financial market value of a company? (a)an increase in its cost of production; (b) an increase in its cost of financing; (c) an increase in the market’s discount rate; (d) an increase in its sales revenue; and (e) an increase in its projected future profits.Consider the comprehensive example involving Burlington Resources (Table 16.5). In this example, it was assumed that forecasted sales and expected EBIT, as well as the interest rates on short-term and long-term debt, were independent of the firm’s working capital investment and financing policies. However, these assumptions are not always completely realistic in practice. Sales and EBIT are generally a function of the firm’s inventory and receivables policies. Both of these policies, in turn, affect the firm’s level of investment in working capital. Likewise, the interest rates on short-term and long-term debt are normally a function of the riskiness of the firm’s debt as perceived by lenders and, hence, are affected by the firm’s working capital investment and financing decisions. Forecasted Sales Expected EBIT (in Millions (in Millions Interest Rate Policy of Dollars) of Dollars) STD (%) LTD (%) Aggressive $98 $9.8 9.1 10.1 Moderate 99…S1: When developing forecasted financial statements there are some inputs that management controls such as the growth rate and operating costs/sales ratio, while other inputs such as the tax rate and interest rate are not under its control. S2: A rapid build-up of inventories normally requires additional financing, unless the increase is matched by an equally large decrease in some other asset. a. Both statements are true. b. Only statement 1 is true. c. Only statement 2 is true. d. Both statements are false.
- _______ DOES NOT affect a firm's business risk. Question 9 options: A ) Revenue variability B) Input price variability C) Demand variability D) The extent to which interest rates on the firm's debt fluctuate E) The extent to which operating costs are fixed(1) Why do analysts need to consider different factorswhen evaluating a company’s ability to repay shortterm versus long-term debt? (2) Would the currentamount of the owners’ equity be a reasonable price topay for a company? Why or why not?Match each definition that follows with the term (a–h) it defines. Question 7 options: a company's ability to make interest payments and repay debt at maturity focuses on a company’s ability to generate net income useful for comparing one company to another or to industry averages use debt to increase the return on an investment measures the risk that interest payments will not be made if earnings decrease the percentage analysis of the relationship of each component in a financial statement to a total within the statement a percentage analysis of increases and decreases in related items on comparative financial statements an analysis of a company’s ability to pay its current liabilities 1. solvency 2. leverage 3. times interest earned 4. horizontal analysis 5. vertical analysis 6. common-sized financial statements 7. current position analysis 8.…
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion 5. Which of the following statements is correct? A-- All the answers are correct. B-- A more direct method of calculating the DOL is to use the following equation is DOL = (Sales - Variable Costs)/EBIT. C-- Because the amount of debt is determined by managerial choice, the business risk that a firm faces is also determined by management. D-- Fixed costs are those costs that are expected to change at the same rate as the firm’s sales. E-- If a firm’s operating costs are all variable, then any variation in sales will be less than the variation in EBIT.7. More on ratio analysis Analysts and investors often use return on equity (ROE) to compare profitability of a company with other firms in the industry. ROE is considered a very important measure, and managers strive to make the company’s ROE numbers look good. If a firm takes steps that increase its expected future ROE, its stock price will increase. Based on your understanding of the uses and limitations of ROE, a rational investor is likely to prefer an investment option that has: High ROE and high risk High ROE and low risk Suppose you are trying to decide whether to invest in a company that generates a high expected ROE, and you want to conduct further analysis on the company’s performance. If you wanted to conduct a comparative analysis for the current year, you would: Compare the firm’s financial ratios for the current year with its ratios in previous years Compare the firm’s financial ratios with other firms in the industry for…1) In most cases, book value reasonably approximates the current market value. This will not be the case in what type of situation(s)? 2) Describe the benefits of a scenario DCF valuation model. What factors should be considered when constructing scenario parameters? 3)Define purchasing power parity. What is the importance of purchasing power parity when you are trying to establish value for a company located in an emerging market? Please provide references.
- 11. Which of the following statement regarding ratio analysis is incorrect? Select one: a. Ratios cannot tell whether assumptions about future cash flows are realistic. b. Ratios cannot confirm whether forecast assumptions will turn out to be correct. c. Ratios can tell whether future sales growth was accurately captured d. Ratios can tell whether growth rates for sales are consistent with past sales growth performance.B3 ) Do you think that these techniques(Payback period traditional, Discount payback period modern ,net present value and profitability index ) are really helpful to financial managers?