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Which of the following is not true about Roundup Ready crops?
- Genetic material from roundup ready crops has made it into other crops
- The use of Roundup Ready crops has facilitated the evolution of herbicide resistance in weeds
- The use of Roundup Ready crops leads to a higher concentration of chemicals in ecosystems
-Roundup Ready crops always increase yield
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- Frank is a farmer who is primarily motivated to maximize yield and profit. What type of agriculture does he likely practice? Diversified Sustainable intensification Conventional Agroecological Celeste purchases maize seed one year to see if she can increase her yield. The crop looks good and so she decides to save a portion of the seed to plant the next year. The next year she plants the saved seed and is disappointed in the outcome. The crop isn’t uniform and doesn’t yield well. What type of seed was the maize that Celeste saved? Open-pollinated Hybrid Heirloom Bt A plant breeder at a university has developed a new variety of wheat through a breeding process that has taken place exclusively on university agricultural experiment land, where the soil quality is excellent and irrigation is readily available. In these conditions, this new wheat variety has experienced yield increases of up to…With regard to industrial agriculture, it is distinct from traditional agriculture in that: Its development tends toward monocultures Its development tends toward polycultures Its development involves an equal blend of monocultures with polycultures It is less well integrated into market economies, producing less excess food to sellUrban farming has been increasing in popularity over the last decade or more. This practice includes the conversion of abandoned urban areas into farmland, the proliferation of rooftop gardens, and vertical farming (https://www.usda.gov/media/blog/2018/08/14/vertical-farming-future). In much of the West, we are seeing increases in extreme weather events (fires, droughts, etc.) that may negatively impact traditional farming areas. What are some of the advantages of an increase in urban agriculture? What could be some of the disadvantages?
- As scientists have developed more productive crop varieties, farmers have switched from growing many traditional varieties to new high-yield varieties. For example, in India, the 10,000 varieties of rice once grown have been reduced to 10 major ones for most of the rice crop. Why is this practice of reducing the varieties of a crop dangerous? Question options: It makes the overall crop more susceptible to pests and/or disease. It reduces the variety of crops available for human diets. it requires a larger investment than small farmers can make it could reduce or cause the extinction of some predatory insectsWhich of the following is NOT a threat to crop diversity? The Cartagena Protocol Consumer preferences Climate change Population growth Which of the following is likely to happen as a result of climate change? Temperatures will likely stabilize by 2100. Water scarcity will be intensified in many regions. It is not possible to project changes since they will occur in the future. Agricultural production will be negatively impacted in all places around the globe. Increased heavy rainfall events in the springtime has caused soil erosion on a farmer’s land. Which strategy would you recommend to address this issue? Access inputs from alternative sources Increase application of synthetic fertilizers Plant cover crops Let the land rest unplantedSocial inequality, violence, warfare, disease, overpopulation, environmental degradation, lower health and nutritional quality. These are some of the direct impacts of the development of agriculture. Given all the social and biological ills associated with the shift from being hunter-gatherers to agriculture, it has been said that agriculture is the “worst mistake in the history of the human race?” (https://www.discovermagazine.com/planet-earth/the-worst-mistake-in-the-history-of-the-human-race). Do you agree with this statement? Why or why not?
- Indicate YES or NO whether the following are viable alternatives to reduce the environmental impacts of chemical pesticides in agriculture. Group of answer choices The use of polyculture to encourage natural predators of plant pests [ Choose ] NO YES Using a broad-spectrum pesticide that can kill more kinds of pests at once [ Choose ] NO YES Using crop plants that are resistant to herbicides like Round-up (glyphosphate) [ Choose ] NO YES The use of GMO crops that have natural pesticide genes like BT toxin spliced into their DNA [ Choose ] NO YES the use of hormones that prevent pest insects from maturing [ Choose ] NO YES Using pesticides that are persistent and remain in the soil for a long time [ Choose ]…Complete fertilizers, such as “Miracle Grow”, are the ideal fertilizer and are often used on agricultural crops.Group of answer choices True False(10)Sustainable agriculture consists of farming and grazing that maintain the healthy soil, clean water, pollinators, genetic diversity, and other resources needed for the production of crops and livestock over the long term. Strategies undertaken toward this end include all of the following EXCEPT: Increased use of new fertilizers without waiting years to test their viability moving back toward the more traditional model of agriculture genetic engineering of crops and livestock Reduction of fossil fuel inputs
- The song "Bahay Kubo" is an example of FAITH (food-always-in-the-home) concept. 1)List down all the crops (17-18 crops) you can recall in the song. 2)Choose any of the crops in the song to write in cropping patterns. Use the correct symbols to indicate the cropping pattern involved. A) 2 crops under Intercropping (ex: cassava + corn b) 3 crops in sequential cropping (ex Rice - Corn - Soybean) c) 5 crops in strip croppingGeographer, historian, and author Jared Diamond (1987) once referred to agriculture as "the worst mistake in the history of the human race." Given what you have learned about the health consequences of the domestication of plants and animals for humans, how would you respond to his statement? You may find this article helpful in your discussion response: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4163920/QUESTION 25 Select the correct answer regarding farming methods organically grown foods have been proven to be safer and less costly than conventionally grown crops Integrated pest management looks wholistically at growing practices to find the most efficient way to farm Organic agriculture uses no pesticides Most farmers spray as many chemicals as possible when growing crops All answers are true