Which of the following is the objective? O Demand for electronic smoke detectors (20,000) O Unit retail price ($29.50 and $28.00 for electronic and battery- detectors, respectively) O In-house production quantity of electronic smoke alarms O Smoke alarm capacity of subcontractor (20,000)
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- Suppose that the supply and demand schedules for a local electric utility are as follows:Price 17 16 15 14 13 12 11Quantity supplied 9 7 5 3 1 - -Quantity demanded 3 4 5 6 7 8 9The price is in cents per kilowatt hour (kWh), and the quantity is millions of kilowatt hours. The utilitydoes not operate at prices less than 13 cents per kWh.(a) Using graph paper and a ruler, or a computer spreadsheet or presentation program, carefully graphand label the supply curve for electricity.(b) On the same graph, draw and label the demand curve for electricity.(c) What is the equilibrium price of electricity? The equilibrium quantity? Label this point on yourgraph.(d) At a price of 17 cents per kWh, what is the quantity supplied? What is the quantity demanded? Whatis the relationship between quantity supplied and quantity demanded? What term do economists useto describe this situation?(e) At a price of 14 cents per kWh, what is the relationship between quantity supplied and quantitydemanded? What…Price1 Price2 Quantity 1 Quantity2 demand for a.cashews 7.50dollar per pound 6.00 dollar per pound 800 pounds per month 1,000 pounds per month 65 per year b.portable hard drive (1 terabyte) 80 dollar 120 dollar 75 per year 65 per year c.12-gauge copper wire 0.60 per lineal foot 0.45 per lineal foot 2,5000 lineal feet per week 5,000 lineal feet per week d.Toothpaste 2.00 dollar per tube 2.40 dollar per tube 10 tubes per moth 9 tubes per month Using the midpoint formula, calculate elasticity for each of the following changes in demand.Brewed coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world and a big market in Singapore. In recentyears Singaporean consumers have become concerned that coffee farmers often receive very lowprices by large coffee companies buying their beans and selling them in international markets. Forthis reason, fair trade coffee has reached supermarket shelves and coffee shops. Because producingfair trade coffee includes providing extra income for the farmers, this product is more costly to makethan other coffee types of comparable quality. Using the demand-supply model, analyse this changein consumer preferences. Examine the likely consequences in one or two markets of your choice. Limits 500 words
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- Market Equilibrium A retail chain will buy 900 cordless phones if the price is $10 each and 400 if theprice is $60. A wholesaler will supply 700 phonesat $30 each and 1400 at $50 each. Assuming that thesupply and demand functions are linear, find the market equilibrium point and explain what it means.During the night, the electricity sector has a marginal cost of $1/MWh (megawatt-hour) forthe first 100 MWh produced (from wind turbines), and $20/MWh for each additional unit (from gasgenerators). During the day, they have a marginal cost of $1/MWh (megawatt-hour) for the first 50MWh produced (from solar panels), and $20/MWh for each additional unit (from gas generators).Nighttime and daytime demand are given by QnightD = 50 −P and QdayD = 200 −P , respectively.What are the market quantity and price during the day, and the market quantity and price at night?This is a model of the wholesale market for electricity, which you can think of as being competitive,but there is no resale between night and day.(Please attempt thus question if you will provide Solution for both questions below...thanks) 1) If a firm wanted to reduce the annual EOQ cost as a percentage of the annual purchase cost by 50 percent, how would the demand rate have to change? A) Decrease by 50 percent. B) Remain unchanged. C) Increase by 50 percent. D) Double. E) Quadruple. Select correct option and explain answer with Calculation. 2) A firm evaluates its EOQ quantity to equal 180 cases, but it chooses an order quantity of 200 cases. Relative to the order quantity of 180 cases, the order quantity of 200 cases has A) higher ordering cost and higher holding cost. B) higher ordering cost and lower holding cost. C) lower ordering cost and higher holding cost D) lower ordering cost and lower holding cost.
- For problems 1 – 4: The Dolan Corporation, a maker of small engines, determines that in 2019 the demand curve for its product is P = 2,000 - 50Q where P is the price (in dollars) of an engine and Q is the number of engines sold per month. If managers set a price of $750, how many engines will Dolan sell per month? a.30 b.35 c. 20 d.25Buddies Production Costs Quantity of Ear Buds MC ($) ATC ($) 10 - 5.00 15 2.00 4.00 20 2.44 3.61 25 3.56 3.60 30 4.02 3.67 35 5.49 3.93 40 5.93 4.18 45 8.59 4.67 If the market price for ear buds is $6 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds, what will Buddies profit or loss be per week? $ d. Now assume the market price is $5.50 per pair, and Buddies produces the profit-maximizing quantity of ear buds. What will Buddies profit or loss be per week? $The demand and supply schedules for sunscreen at a small beach are shown below. Market for Sunscreen Price (dollars per bottle) Quantity of Sunscreen Demanded (bottles) Quantity of Sunscreen Supplied (bottles) $35 1,000 8,500 30 2,000 7,000 25 3,000 5,500 20 4,000 4,000 15 5,000 2,500 10 6,000 1,000 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. a. If the price is $15 per bottle, how many bottles of sunscreen are demanded and supplied? Qd = bottles Qs = bottles In this case, there would be (Click to select) downward upward no pressure on the price. b. What is the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for sunscreen? P = $ Q = bottles