Q: What is the function of the mitochondria? What is the relationship between ATP and ADP? Why is…
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide made up of adenine base, ribose sugar, and three…
Q: What is the function of Mitochondria?
A: The mitochondria perform most important functions such as oxidation, dehydrogenation, oxidative…
Q: Which organelle converts molecules from the food you eat into usable energy?*
A: The correct answer is Option b Mitochondria. Mitochondria is regarded as the powerhouse of the cell…
Q: The yeast cell Saccharomyces cerevisiae in moved from an environment containing oxygen to an…
A: Yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae is a type of fungus and is a single-celled microscopic organism.…
Q: what is mitochondria transfer?
A: Answer: MITOCHONDRIA = It is the self autonomous cell organelle which is also known as power house…
Q: Is malonate may decrease or increase the efficiency of cells to produce ATP?
A: Malonate is a competetive inhibitor of enzyme succinate dehydrogenase. Succinate dehydrogenase play…
Q: What metabolites accumulate when azide is added to actively respiring mitochondria?
A: Respiration is the process of obtaining energy by breaking down simple and digested food material.…
Q: In which step of cellular respiration is most of the energy that was harvested from glucose…
A: Cellular respiration : It is the process by which organism use oxygen to break down food molecules…
Q: Do bacterial cells contain mitochondria?
A:
Q: What function do mitochondria have within cells? What processes take place within this organelle?
A: Mitochondria are the membrane bound organelles which are also known as Power house of the cell.…
Q: What happens if there is no oxygen in the electron transport chain?
A: Electron transport chain is mechanism which takes the electrons from the electron donor and gives to…
Q: why is cellular respiration catabolic, exergonic, and have a negative change in free energy?
A: Cellular respiration is a process in which food substances such as glucose is broken down into…
Q: The cellulase enzyme breaks cellulose apart into glucose molecules during the digestion process of…
A: Cellulose is a polysaccharide that consists of a large number of glucose units that are linked by…
Q: What are new mitochondria inside eukaryotic cells are produced by?
A: Mitochondria It is a organelle of cell, also known as power house of the cell. It generates ATP…
Q: What does the electron transport chain create?
A: Electron transport chain (ETC) involves a series of complexes that transfer electrons from donor to…
Q: Where do glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation take place in the cell?
A: Glucose is oxidized in a series of reaction that occurs in different phases and locations inside a…
Q: If a cell grows on a minimal media and it is made up of phosphate as a source of carbon and energy,…
A:
Q: Each of the cytochromes in the mitochondrion contains prosthetic groups. What is a prosthetic group?…
A: Conjugated proteins have prosthetic group with apoprotein. Apoprotein - The protein part of the…
Q: You have synthesized glucose in the lab where carbon # 3 is replaced by an isotope of carbon (C-14).…
A: Glucose is a major source of energy in most organisms. The plants produce glucose on their own…
Q: What are the inputs and outputs of the electron transport chain and chemiosmosis?
A: Introduction Election transport chain (ETC) consists of a series of different proteins complexes and…
Q: How does the electron transport chain and the process of chemiosmosis work to form ATP?
A: The electron transport chain is a series of electron transporters embedded in the inner…
Q: What is the location of the electron transport chain?
A: The question is about the ETC location.
Q: How does Cytochrome C contribute to the induction of cellular apoptosis?
A: Apoptosis is a programmed cell death. It is a mechanism by which the error prone cell genome or…
Q: What is the by product of cellular respiration?
A: The process by which organisms convert the glucose from their diet into adenosine triphosphate is…
Q: Where does the following reaction take place in a cell? Glucose + O2 ----> CO2 + H2O + ATP…
A: The mechanism of the break down of the food materials within the cells to release the energy and…
Q: How does cellular respiration differ in prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
A: Cellular respiration is a combination of metabolic reactions that occurs in the cell to convert…
Q: What purpose does cellular respiration serve?
A: Respiration is of two types one in the presence of oxygen called aerobic respiration and two…
Q: How do bacteria, which by definition lack mitochondria, carry out cellular respiration?
A: Mitochondria also are known as a powerhouse because it helps to release energy from food.…
Q: If fermentation is a fast easy way to get ATP without oxygen and without requiring complex…
A: Fermentation is a type of anaerobic respiration that produces ATP without oxygen, and uses molecules…
Q: name the remaining 4 carbon molecules of the TCA cycle?
A: Tricarboxylic acid cycle is also known as Krebs cycle or citric acid cycle. It occurs in the cytosol…
Q: Where does the process of cellular respiration occur? mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum…
A: The process of cellular respiration occur in mitochondria and anaerobic respiration take place…
Q: Why can the consumption of molecular oxygen indicate the metabolic rate of aerobic organisms?
A: Aerobic organisms use oxygen molecules in energy metabolism. The oxygen is brought into the body to…
Q: If the cell became incapable of producing enzymes,what part could still occur?
A: Enzymes are proteins that aid in the speeding up of metabolism, or the chemical events that occur in…
Q: Why is the mechanism of ATP synthesis shared among both prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic…
A: Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the energy-carrying molecule found in the cells of all living…
Q: Where in the cell is the electron transport chain and ATP synthesized by a bacterium?
A: Individual bacteria use multiple electron transport chains, often simultaneously. Bacteria can use a…
Q: What are the conditions under which a eukaryotic cell will ferment? • What is one fermentable…
A: Fermentation process begins When glycolysis breaks the glucose into pyruvate molecules then two ATP…
Q: What is the major structural difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
A: We know that cells are the basic functional and structural units of all living organisms. Without…
Q: What is the shape of Mitochondria?
A: A specialised cellular component consists of a specific function that is comparable to an organ is…
Q: Use the analogy of the cell as a manufacturing factory to describe the function of the following…
A: The cell is the basic structural an functional unit of an organism. It is the fundamental unit of…
Q: What are the coenzymes that initiates the generation of ATP in the Electron transport chain?
A: Electrons can carry energy. In an electron transport chain, each protein accepts an electron from…
Q: What are mitochondria? What is their structure, function, and where did they come from during…
A: Cell is the basic functional and structural unit of every organisms and are further classified as…
Q: What is cellular respiration?
A: The basic, structural and functional unit of life is the cell. A cell is the smallest unit of life…
Q: What structural feature of mitochondria corresponds to the thylakoid membranes?
A: The electron transport chain takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane that generates ATP. The…
Q: A patient has a large lesion on the right leg as a result of tissue destruction by an extracellular…
A: Q)A patient has a large lesion on the right leg as a result of tissue destruction by an…
Q: If mitochondria originated as proteobacteria and chloroplasts are descended from cyanobacteria,…
A: A cell is the basic key of life that is capable of performing all the functions of life and also…
Q: What is the result of cellular respiration?
A: Cellular respiration can be defined as the process in which the food that we eat is broken down…
Q: Why are oxygen molecules important in oxidative phosphorylation? What are the consequences if they…
A: The presence of oxygen is important in order to receive electrons from the protein complexes. This…
Q: 1. Carbon is fixed in the kreb's cycle 2. Starch is converted into glucose for storage 3. Glucose is…
A: Cellular respiration : It is a metabolic process in which the organic compounds gets oxidized and…
Q: When you flip a coin, what biological process are you simulating? Explain in detail why the two…
A: laws of probability can be applied to a few concepts of the science of genetics. Probability…
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- Match the following structures with their definitions: (1) Golgi apparatus (2) mitochondria (3) peroxisomes (4) cilia (5) endoplasmic reticulum (6) cytoskeleton (7) vesicles (8) ribosomesA. sacs that contain enzymes that catalyze a variety of specific biochemical reactions B. structures on which protein synthesis occurs C. structures that house the reactions that release energy from nutrients D. a network of microfilaments and microtubules that supports and shapes a cell E. a structure that adds sugars to certain proteins and processes them for secretion F. membrane-bounded sacs G. a network of membranous channels and sacs where lipids and proteins are synthesized H. hairlike structures that extend from certain cell surfaces and wave abouWhich of the following are examples of catabolism? a. Structural proteins are assembled to provide support to a cell b. Viral DNA is disassembled in a lysosome c. Glucose is broken down to create ATP d. Glucose molecules are linked together to create glycogenThe sodium/potassium ATPase pump hydrolyzes one molecule of ATP in order to transport: two potassium ions into the cytoplasm, and three sodium ions to the exterior three sodium ions into the cytoplasm, and two potassium ions to the exterior two sodium ions into the cytoplasm, and three potassium ions to the exterior three potassium ions into the cytoplasm, and two sodium ions to the exterior two sodium ions to the exterior, and three potassium ions into the cytoplasm
- If fermentation is a fast easy way to get ATP without oxygen and without requiring complex organelles, then why is there a slow more complex process involving oxygen?List the most likely cellular component or organelle that houses each of the following enzymes/proteins: (a) Enolase (b) Glycosyl transferase - this enzyme catalyzes the addition of glycosyl residues (carbohydrates) to proteins, resulting in the formation of modified, functional glycoproteins (c) Na+-K+ exchange transporter: This protein is responsible to shuttle Nat and K+ ions into and outside cellsWhich of the following is a feature common to all three components of the cytoskeleton?
- Insulin is a protein that is produced by pancreatic cells and secreted into the bloodstream. Which of the following options correctly lists the order of the structures in the endomembrane system through which insulin passes from its production to its exit from the cell? rough ER, transport vesicles, Golgi apparatus, vacuole, cell membrane rough ER, Golgi apparatus, smooth ER, cell membrane rough ER, transport vesicles, cell membrane rough ER, lysosomes, transport vesicles, cell membraneThe absorption of nutrients is determined by...... a) The cell's volume b) The cell's surface area c)The cell's ribosomes d)The cell's DNAWhich organelle is referred to as the border patrol? In addition, identify which macromolecules are involved with this organelle and describe one role each has. Also, which organelle was referred to as a subway?