Which of the following statements about McGregor's theories of motivation is true? O Theory Y is considered a more successful, positive approach to management compared to Theory X No answer is correct Theory X is considered a more successful, positive approach to management compared with Theory Y Theory X and Theory Y are believed to be equally effective
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- 1. The motivational theory that tends to be easiest for managers to apply and often leads to the best results in terms of performance improvements is: Select one: a. Maslow's hierarchy of needs b. reinforcement theory c. equity theory d. goal setting theory 2. A democratic leader is a delegator who basically leaves the employees alone to make their own decision and choose their own actions with little or no follow-up. Select one: a. TRUE b. FALSEYou are the manager for Superstar Incorporated. This company has been operating successfully for over a decade, producing high-quality products for its customers. However, in recent months, your management team has observed a significant decrease in employee motivation across various departments. This decline has resulted in decreased productivity, increased absenteeism, and a general sense of disengagement among the workforce. Using your knowledge of motivational theories, outline a management plan to help boost employee morale. Conclude by clearly describing your rationale for why you included each part of the management plan. response should be approximately one page in length, single-spaced, including your rationale.1) The ________ element in the definition of motivation is a measure of intensity, drive, and vigor. A) persistence B) effort C) energy D) direction 2) According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, when an employer provides his employees health insurance, he is taking care of their ________ needs. A) safety B) social C) self-actualization D) esteem 3) In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, when a company has a space where employees can meet during breaks and catch up with each other, the company is taking care of the employees' ________ needs. A) safety B) self-actualization C) social D) psychological 4) According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory, a person's needs for growth, achieving one's potential, and self-fulfillment constitute his or her ________ needs. A) psychological B) esteem C) social D) self-actualization 5) Joe watches his youngest employees like a mother hen to make sure they stay on task and off their cell phones. Joe is behaving like a…
- What is the difference between the content and process theories of motivation? a. The main difference is that content theories address what people think while process address how they think b. Content theories address the organizational culture and process theory, how the organization’s human resources can be manipulated to achieve the organization’s goals c. Content theory attempts to explain specific things, which motivate people in different situations. Process theory attempts to identify relationships among variables which make up motivation d. There is no difference both explain individual needs and focus on behaviourWhat is the difference between the content and process theories of motivation? Select one: a. The main difference is that content theories address what people think while process address how they think b. Content theories address the organizational culture and process theory, how the organization’s human resources can be manipulated to achieve the organization’s goals c. Content theory attempts to explain specific things, which motivate people in different situations. Process theory attempts to identify relationships among variables which make up motivation d. There is no difference both explain individual needs and focus on behaviourDavid and Stephanie worked in the same department as Officer and their performance were equally good. They both had expected reasonable increment at the end of the year. However, David had found out that Stephanie had received a higher increment than him which now made sad. Using your knowledge of motivation theories: i) describe the theory which best describes the situation above. Can this scenario advise with equity theory.
- What motivates people in the workplace? Money? Flexibility? Recognition? There are both intrinsic and extrinsic factors that come into play in motivating a workplace. Listen to Daniel Pink in this Ted Talk: https://www.ted.com/talks/dan_pink_the_puzzle_of_motivation. Discuss the difference between intrinsic and extrinsic motivators, provide an example of each, and discuss two points that you found really interesting in this video.The need for motivation at the workplace is critical for the growth and survival of the firm. Required: a) Critically examine how your understanding of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs could be used to engender motivation among a group of team members in your organization where you serve as the leader. b) Despite the usefulness of the Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs in the study of motivation, identify and justify the limitation of its use in the real world. c) Evaluate five factors you would demonstrate in your pursuit to ultimately achieve your goals as a self-actualizer.a. Surface level diversity rather than deep level diversity trigger alot of stereotypes. True or False. b. Workplace diversity not only focuses on differences but also similarities of employees. True or False. c. According to Clayton Alderfer the desire to be creative, make useful and productive contributions and to have opportunities for personal development is referred to as esteem needs. True or False. d. The basic principles of the Equity theory of motivation is that employees compare the ratio of their current input and outcome to the ratio of input and outcome of previous years in order to make judgement as to whether they are being fairly treated or not. True or False
- Motivational strategies that reward employees for meeting specific performance tar- gets can encourage them to work hard—sometimes too hard. Overwork can contribute to mental and physical health problems as well as interfere with other aspects of employees’ lives. As a manager, how do you determine how much work is too much for your employees?Motivation in the WorkplaceAs a consultant to a local firm operating in the retail sector, you must advise the store manager oncertain aspects of motivation. Recently, employees have lost motivation for their work, citing poorand incompetent leadership as the primary contributing factor. Some employees also feel that theydo not receive enough recognition for their efforts, while job insecurity, workload, perceptions ofunfairness and lack of career progression are further concerns contributing to the lack ofmotivation. Advise the store manager on the aspects of motivation. You will need to:• Provide a brief background on the nature and importance of employee motivation.• Discuss the motivation process based on the context provided.• Discuss the Maslow’s hierarchy of needs motivation theory with reference to the contextprovided.In a meeting with members of Strategic Management committee in your company, you ask middle managers about the recent performance in the marketing department and their thoughts about the reasons behind it. They state that their performance goals are set too high, with the vast majority of their employees missing their individual targets across the board. In your education and training to be an organizational behavior consultant, you studied various needs-based motivational theories such as: · Maslow’s hierarchy · McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y · The Two-Factor theory Your Task Which of the motivational theory do you think is best for describing human behavior in the workplace? Based on that, elaborate how the chosen theory can help in creating a work environment using reward strategies, work-life balance considerations, and other approaches to motivate employees to achieve the performance goals?