Which of the followings is the basic trait of a Perfectly Competitive market? The market has only one seller The products of the firms are differentiated. There are barriers to entry for firms outside the market. O There are numerous firms operating in the market. O A perfectly competitive firm is not productive efficient.
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- Perfect competition is a theoretical market structure in which the followingcriteria are met: All firms sell an identical product. All firms are price takers.Market share has no influence on prices. Given the characteristics describedabovei. Describe the factors that drive profits to zero in perfectly competitivemarkets in the long run. Explain carefully the incentives that drive themarket to a long run equilibrium. ii. Why would a firm choose to operate at a loss in the short run? iii. When do firms decide to shut down production in the short run?The graph above illustrates the electricity market. Consider market competition between firms where price is based on AR and select the most appropriate answer. Question 5 options: in the short-run, the demand curve and average revenue shift as other firms enter the market and increase competition. in the short-run, the demand curve and average revenue shift as other frims leave the market and decrease competition. in the long-run, the demand curve and average revenue shift as other frims enter the market and increase competition. in the long-run, the demand curve and average revenue shift as other frims leave the market and decrease competition.The Nintari Company produces video-game-playing machines and a second firm, Necsega, owns exclusive rights to manufacture games that can be used with the Nintari game machine. Both of these imperfectly competitive firms are maximizing profits. If Nintari buys Necsega and nothing else changes, then how will Nintari adjust prices of game machines and games to maximize profits?
- a. John operates a firm producing t shirts. There are many such firms producingidentical products to John. What market structure is this? Is it possible for John tomake a profit in the long run? Illustrate using an appropriate diagram. b. John decides to innovate his business and begins printing t shirts with customercreated content. Will John be able to make a profit in the short run and the longrun? Explain using relevant diagrams and comment on the implied market c. Provide a strategy for John to make greater than normal profits in the long run. Isthis likely to be the case in the market for this good?Perfectly Competitive market vs duopoly market Suppose the daily demand function of pizza in St Catherines Q^d=2175-5p. For 1 pizza store, the variable cost of making Qpizza per day is C(q)=0.2q^2 – 5q there is a 2000$ fixed cost. There is free entry in the long run a) What is the long run market equilibrium price and quantity in this market? How many firms in the market b) If the marginal cost decreased by 2$ per pizza what is the new short run market equilibrium price and quantity.c) Draw graphs to show the short run and the long run responses of both an individual firm and the market in part b. Now assume the market demand function does not change, consider duopoly market in which the marginal cost of each firm is 35. d) What is the nash equilibrium price and quantity in this Stackelberg model.Under perfect competition, each firm is a price taker. Suppose a single seller in the wheat market. The company produces and markets wheats at a Price = $38 per container. The firm’s total costs are given as: TC = 10 +2Q + 3Q2 A. Find the Firm’s marginal cost? Show your steps, including graphs. Review additional resources? Hint: See the rules for differentiation B. is the firm’s demand curve? Show it on a graph and label the axes showing P and Q C. What level of output should the firm produce? Hint: Set P = MC and solve for Q. Use a graph to show your answers as well D. What is the firm Fixed Cost? Why? Also, use a graph to support your answer. E. What price should the firm charge? Why?
- Type out the correct answer ASAP with proper explanation 1.Assume inverse demand of P = 20 - 0.2Q where P is the market price and Q is the market demand. Also assume that there are 2 firms who both have a marginal cost of 2. (a) In a Cournot context, what is the equilibrium price, market quantity, and profit for each firm? (b) In a Bertrand context, what is the equilibrium price, market quantity, and profit for each firm?The Zinger Company manufactures and sells a line of sewing machines. Demand per period (Q) for a particular model is given by the following relationship:Q = 400 − .5Pwhere P is price. Total costs (including a "normal" return to the owners) of producing Q units per period are:TC = 20,000 + 50Q (a) Express total profits (π) in terms of Q. (b) At what level of output are total profits maximized? What price will be charged? What are total profits at this output level? (c) What model of market pricing has been assumed in this problem? Justify your answer.Why do perfectly competitive firms avoid using advertising?O. They can sell all they want at the market price without ads.O. They usually don't have enough revenue to advertise.O. They are afraid the ads will lower the price of their products.O. They usually have a limited distribution network, making advertising unnecessary.
- a) What is the profit maximising condition in a market with perfect competition?b) Explain what is meant by abnormal profit? What is the adjustment process from short-run abnormal profit to long-run equilibrium in a perfectly competitive market?c) Please find below Pricing options for firm A and B, along with individual payoffs (Firm A’s payoff/Firm B’s payoff)Firm BFirm APrice £2 Price £1Price £2 £20,000/£20,000 £10,000/£24,000Price £1 £24,000/£10,000 £12,000/£12,000Assume you are the pricing manager at Firm A;i) What is your payoff for a ‘maximin’ strategy?ii) What is your payoff for a ‘maximax’ strategy?iii) Does a dominant strategy exist within this prisoners’ dilemma?67. In a perfectly competitive market, industry demand is given by Q = 1000 – 20P. The typical firm’s average cost is TC = 300 + Q2 /3, and marginal cost by MC = (2/3)Q. Suppose there are 10 identical firms in the market. What is the market supply? A. 30Q B. 40Q C. 15Q D. 5QAnswer the question on the basis of the following demand and cost data for a specific firm. Demand Data Cost Data (1) Price (2) Price (3) Quantity Total Output Total Cost $ 55 $ 35 2 2 $ 45 50 30 3 3 55 45 25 4 4 70 40 20 5 5 90 35 15 6 6 115 30 10 7 7 145 25 5 8 8 180 Suppose that entry of firms into the industry changes this firm's demand schedule from columns 1 and 3 to columns 2 and 3. Maximum economic profit will Multiple Choice decrease by $75. decrease by $15. decrease by $35. decrease to zero.