QUESTION SIXA firm is considering employing one of the two machines A and B over a period of 4years at the end of which the salvage value of each is zero. The cost of machine A isK10, 000 while that of machine B is K11, 000. The probability distributions of the returnsfor each machine are given in the table below.ProbabilityMachine A (K)Machine B (K)0.25600070000.50500050000.2540003000The risk free discount rate is 10% while the risk premium applied is as follows;Standard deviation (K)Risk Premium0-9990%1000-199910%2000-299910%3000-399920%Required:Which of the two machines should be installed?

Probability for installing two machines will be: = Probability×Returns(1+risk free rate)Time

Answered: Which of the two machines should be…

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter11: Capital Budgeting Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 19EA: Redbird Company is considering a project with an initial investment of $265,000 in new equipment...

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Redbird Company is considering a project with an initial investment of $265,000 in new equipment that will yield annual net cash flows of $45,800 each year over its seven-year life. The companys minimum required rate of return is 8%. What is the internal rate of return? Should Redbird accept the project based on IRR?
An interest rate of 15% is used to evaluate a new system that has a first cost of $212,400, annual operating and maintenance costs of $41,200, annual savings of $94,600, a life of 6 years, and a salvage value of $32,500. After initial evaluation, the firm receives word from the vendor that the first cost is 5% higher than originally quoted. The percentage error in the system’s present worth from this is closest to what value? (a) 5% (b) 15% (c) 100% (d) 300%
Your company is planning to add a piece of equipment with 7 years of expected life for its production line. There will be no salvage value at the end of its life. The company has set its MARR to 11%. Your manager asks you to use incremental analysis to evaluate the alternatives and let him know which one of them should be chosen. Below is the data provided to you with the investment cost, annual income and IRR for each of the five alternatives. A B C D E Capital investment $14,000 $16,000 $16,500 $17,200 $20,000 Net annual income $3,000 $3,500 $3,700 $3,750 $4,300 IRR 11.30% 11.95% 12.73% 11.84% 11.41%
Calculating EAC You are evaluating two different silicon wafer milling machines. The Techron I costs $265,000, has a 3-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $41,000 per year. The Techron II costs $330,000, has a 5-year life, and has pretax operating costs of $52,000 per year. For both milling machines, use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project’s life and assume a salvage value of $25,000. If your tax rate is 21 percent and your discount rate is 9 percent, compute the EAC for both machines. Which do you prefer? Why?
The two machines shown are being considered for a chip manufacturing operation. Assume the MARR is a real return of 12% per year and that the inflation rate is 7% per year. Which machine should be selected on the basis of an annual worth analysis if the estimates are in (a) constant-value dollars, and (b) future dollars? Solve by hand and using a spreadsheet. Machine A B First cost, $ −150,000 −1,025,000 M&O, $ per year −70,000 −5,000 Salvage value, $ 40,000 200,000 Life, years 5 ∞
Colaw Company is considering buying equipment for $240,000 with a useful life of five years and an estimated salvage value of $12,000. If annual expected income is $21,000, the denominator in computing the annual rate of return is Group of answer choices $120,000. $252,000. $240,000. $126,000.
Pitt Company is considering two alternative investments. The company requires a 12% return from its investments. Neither option has a salvage value. Project X Project Y Initial investment $244,049 $180,396 Net cash flows anticipated: Year 1 83,000 35,000 Year 2 59,000 56,000 Year 3 91,000 71,000 Year 4 82,000 68,000 Year 5 77,000 27,000 A. Compute the IRR for both projects using the IRR spreadsheet function. Project X fill in the blank 1% Project Y fill in the blank 2% B. Which project should be recommended.
The accounting rate of return on the average cost of investment (ARRAC) is 19%. The project has a salvage value of P 8,000. The average cost of investment is P326,000 What is the accounting rate of return on the original cost of investment (ARROC)?a. 9.1%b. 9.3%c. 9.6%d. 9.9%
A firm is considering three mutually exclusive alternatives as a part of an upgrade to an existing transportation network. If the MARR is 10% per year, which alternative(if any) should be chosen using the IRR analysis procedure? Use trial & error and show your calculations. A B C Initial Cost 40000 30000 20000 Annual Revenue 10400 8560 7750 Annual Cost 4000 3000 2500 Salvage Value 3000 2500 2000 Useful Life 20 20 10
To increase production, an engineer is considering the purchase of a new machine. The machine costs P350 000.00 and will have a salvage value of P10 000.00 at the end of eight years. Operating and maintenance cost is expected to be P4000.00 per year. With this machine. Annual revenue is expected to increase by P85 000.00. Using future worth analysis and a 15% rate of return, determine if the purchase should be recommended. (Ans. FT = P51 214.34 )-PLEASE USE AN ACTUAL FORMULA NOT AN EXCEL
KYZ Company is going to purchase an equipment that costs $50,000. Useful life is expected to be 5 years and the required rate of return is 12%, what is the minimum annual cash inflow that the equipment must offer for the investment to be acceptable? (Do not round your PV factors and intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest dollar.)$17.623$13,870$8,929$12,076
Mr Dela Cruz is going to buy a new machine for manufacturing its product: Machine A has a first cost of P50,000; annual maintenance P6,000; life 12 years and salvage value of P2,000. Machine B has a first cost of P140,000; annual maintenance P2,500, life 36 years and salvage value P10,000. Money is worth 9%. What is the rate of return on additional investment? show solution A. 6.5% B. 7.4% C. 5.93% D. 10.5%

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