Which of these are shortened during a muscle twitch? O Actin O I band O Z-disc Myosin

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question 2
Which of these are shortened during a muscle twitch?
O Actin
O I band
மவவு
O Z-disc
Myosin
O Azone
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 Which of these are shortened during a muscle twitch? O Actin O I band மவவு O Z-disc Myosin O Azone
Expert Solution
Step 1

The muscle fiber is made of thin filaments which are actin and thick filaments which are myosin. I band is the length of the Z line to the left and right. Between the I bands is the A band which consists of actin and myosin and the M line.

For a muscle twitch to happen, the actin slides along the myosin shortening the sarcomere. The thick and thin filaments do not shorten. The sarcomere is the part of the muscle fiber between two Z-lines. This means when the sarcomere contracts, the z-lines come closer together. The H-zone is in-between A-zones. The H-zone and also the I-band shorten during muscle twitch.

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