Which organism can produce pyocyanin?

Q: Is staphylococcus epidermidis a halophile?

A: Bacteria grows when they meet the certain requirement like- chemical, physical conditions in their…

Q: What are the materials used to grow microorganism like Spirulina?

A: Introduction In this question we will discuss about the materials used to grow microorganisms like…

Q: Are any cellular structures other than amyloplasts stained intensely by iodine?

A: An amyloplast is a plastid type of organelle which produces and stores starch-like materials in the…

Q: How is Thermoplasma able to live in acidic, very hot coal refuse piles when it lacks a cell wall?

A: Thermoplasma belongs to genus Thermoplasma) is a phylum of prokaryotic organisms that means they…

Q: What is hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and why is it used to treat wounds infected with C. perfringens?

A: Clostridium perfringens is a Gram-positive bacteria, basically in the shape of rods, anaerobic in…

Q: explain the toxic effects of mycotoxins on living organisms?

A: Mycotoxins are the poisonous compounds that are produced by certain fungal species. These fungi when…

Q: What would happen to the sleep–wake schedule of someone who lacked orexin?

A: Orexin is a neuropeptide and is synthesized by a neuron cluster in the lateral part of the…

Q: How is a prophage induced to become active again?

A: Prophage can be defined as the bacteriophage genome which is  inserted and integrated into the…

Q: What is Phragmoplast

A: The phragmoplast is a plant cell it is formed during late cytokinesis. It fills in as a framework…

Q: What role does iron play in the redox metabolism of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans?

A: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans is a type of gram-negative, autotrophic, and rod-shaped bacteria. It…

Q: Why are disease causing flagellate considered dangerous?

A:

Q: How is vinegar produced from fermentation?

A: Fermentation is the anaerobic process that is associated with the metabolism of organic molecules…

Q: What is the main barrier that prevents hydrophillic molecules from entering cells?

A: Cells were discovered by Robert Hooke in 1665. A cell is defined as the smallest unit of a living…

Q: What is Antibacterial Spectrum of cephalosporin?

A: This question is under the topic microbiology. Here we have to provide the information related to…

Q: What Are Heterophile Antigens?

A: Antigens are substances that have the ability to initiate an immune response upon entering a host…

Q: What metabolic process creates the rotten-egg smell characteristic of many anaerobic environments?

A: Hydrogen sulfide gas has the chemical formula H2S and possesses a characteristic rotten eggs smell.…

Q: What is Chlorella? What are its uses?

A: Plants are classified into various divisions and subdivisions based on their similarities and…

Q: What are the benefits and dangers of H. Pylori?

A: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) also known as Campylobacter pylori is a bacteria (gram-negative)…

Q: What   kills Haemophilus influenzae?

A: Haemophilus influenzae is gram-negative bacteria and cause infection in respiratory tract. This…

Q: How is the redox reaction different outside versus inside the body?

A: Any chemical change within which the number of a participating chemical species changes is thought…

Q: What are Saccharomyces genes?

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: How does bacterial growth occur?

A: Bacteria are prokaryotic unicellular organisms. They have a relatively simple cell structure…

Q: How does Listeria monocytogenes avoid being killed by phagocytes?

A: Introduction Phagocytosis:- It is a cellular process for ingesting and eliminating particles larger…

Q: Write down the stucture of gynoecium?

A: Anatomy and physiology are the branches of biology, and anatomy deals with the study of the…

Q: What is selective medium?

A: Description of a selective medium.

Q: What is the medical use of cyclosporin A.

A: When a donor organ expresses MHC molecules which are different from the recipient, the recipient…

Q: What process would explain why the dyes spread through the agar?

A: Agar -- Agar is polymer and mixture of polysaccharides obtained from the cell wall of red algae .…

Q: How was the product of streptomycin isolated by the scientist who discovered this?

A: Streptomycin was first discovered by the American biochemists Selman Walksman,Albert Schatz and…

Q: What are the advantages of live preparations?

A: Vaccines impart adaptive immunity against certain pathogens.

Q: What is NBES?

A: NBEs stands for new biological entities. It can be defined as biological products that involve…

Q: What causes enuresis ?

A: ENURESIS- Enuresis is the inability to control urination on a regular basis. The word is often…

Q: What salt media stops the growth of E.coli and Staph epidermidis?

A: Introduction :- The bacterial cell grows in various media on the basis of their requirements .As…

Q: What is Trypanosoma ?

A: The parasites are the organism that lives in another organism called the host. Without the organism…

Q: Where would you find thylakoids

A: In photosynthetic organisms except for photosynthetic bacteria, the process of photosynthesis takes…

Q: What is unusual about the mycobacterial cell wall?

A: The cell wall is a structure that is found in the external most layer of a cell. It is non-living…

Q: why does  carotene pigments are most stable at acidic pH, and they began to degrad at a…

A: Carotene pigments are photosynthetic pigments in plants and it is composed of unsaturated…

Q: What conditions need to change in order to allow for thermophilic spores to grow instead of…

A: Spores are a dormant form of bacteria. They are tough and highly resistant to unfavorable conditions…

Q: What is unique about Thermomicrobium?

A: Micro-organism are tiny organisms that cannot be seen by the naked eye, but are visible under…

Q: How can bacterial growth be retarded?

A: The bacteria are microscopic organism which are seen only under microscopes. They are present…

Q: What is the source of turpentine oil?

A: Turpentine oil used as medicine and solvent. It is composed of beta and alpha-pinene and also a…

Q: What are the different types of haemolytic reactions?

A: Introduction The breakdown of red blood cells is known as hemolysis. Certain microorganisms are…

Q: What makes the cell wall of Listeria monocytogenes interesting in this regard?

A: Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) is a major intracellular foodborne bacterial pathogen that causes…

Q: What is difference between Grana and Thylakoid?

A: Plants consist of several structures like chloroplast that is an organelle that performs…

Q: How do you explain the difference in response rates between fresh and rancid oil?

A: Oil is a naturally occurring ester present in both mammals and plants. It is a lipid, which is a…

Q: What is Bt cotton??

A: A GMO or genetically engineered organism is the outcome of recombinant DNA technology or RDT that…

Q: What is the main role of glycogen in wound hydrogel dressing?

A: Hydrogel rehydrate the wound bed and reduce wound pain.

Fungal Infections

Fungal infection can be defined as an infectious disease caused by fungi. A fungal infection is also referred to as mycosis. Fungal infections are contagious, spreading from person to person. Mycosis can be contracted even from an infected animal or contaminated soil. The most common symptom is skin rashes and vaginal discharge in females.