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- Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. If the Federal Reserve unexpectedly announces that it expects inflation to increase, then we would probably observe an immediate increase in bond prices. b. The total yield on a bond is derived from dividends plus changes in the price of the bond. c. Bonds are generally regarded as being riskier than common stocks, therefore bonds have higher required returns. d. Bonds issued by larger companies always have lower yields to maturity (due to less risk) than bonds issued by smaller companies. e. The market price of a bond will always approach its par value as its maturity date approaches, provided the bond's required return remains constant. THE ANSWER IS NOT E OR B, apparently, but please let me know if you really think one of those choices are correct.Which of the following statements is correct? Group of answer choices The actual capital gains yield for a one-year holding period on a bond can never be greater than the current yield on the bond. All of these statements are false. The price of a coupon bond is determined primarily by the number of years to maturity. The discount or premium on a bond can be expressed as the difference between the coupon payment on an old bond which originally sold at par and the coupon payment on a new bond, selling at par, where the difference in payments is discounted at the new market rate. On a coupon paying bond, the final interest payment is made one period before maturity and then, at maturity, the bond's face value is paid as the final payment.Explain whether the following statements are true or false. Justify your answer. a) If interest rate increase the price of a shorter maturity bond will decrease more then a longer maturity bond. b) If rating agencies downgrade a bond, the yield to maturiy on the bond will increase. c) the longer the duration of the bond, the higher will be the reinvestment risk d) The income from bond is more uncertain compared to the income from shares e) Managers want to maximize the intrisic value of the stock not the market price of the stock.
- Which of the following observations is the most accurate? 34.A callable bond will have a lower required rate of return than a noncallable bond, assuming all other factors remain stable.b. If all other factors were equal, a company would choose to issue noncallable bonds over callable bonds.c. From the perspective of a traditional investor, reinvestment rate risk is higher than interest rate risk.d. If a 10-year, $1,000 par, zero coupon bond was sold at a price that offered buyers a 10% rate of return, and interest rates fell to the point where kd = YTM = 5%, we might be certain that the bond would sell for more than its $1,000 par value.e. If a 10-year, $1,000 par, zero coupon bond was sold at a price that provided borrowers with a 10% rate of return, and interest rates subsequently fell to the point where kd = YTM = 5%, we might be certain that the bond would sell at a discount below its $1,000 par value.You expect market interest rates to increase, while the rest of the market believes there will be a decrease. Which of the following statements about fixed-coupon bonds is most correct? a. Bond yields and prices are expected to rise b. At the maturity date, regardless of changes in market interest rates, a bond price will be equal to the face value plus the coupon. c. You expect the company to increase the coupon payment in response to the increase in market rates. d. As the coupons are fixed, the interest rate change will have no impact on the bond. e. You should invest in long-term bonds rather than short-term securitiesWhich of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between a long-term bond’s market value, its coupon rate and the relevant yield to maturity? Group of answer choices A) More than one of the other statements are correct B) None of the other statements are correct C) A government bond with a fixed coupon rate may be valued below its’ face value even though the promised cash flows are effectively riskless. D) If at any point in the bond’s life its coupon rate is less than the market determined yield to maturity, its market value at that time will be less than the face value of the bond. E) When bonds are initially issued, the coupon rate is generally set equal to the required yield to maturity so that the company can issue the bonds at their face value.
- A bond trader observes the following information:• The Treasury yield curve is downward sloping.• Empirical data indicate that a positive maturity risk premium applies to both Treasury and corporate bonds.• Empirical data also indicate that there is no liquidity premium for Treasury securities but that a positive liquidity premium is built into corporate bond yields.On the basis of this information, which of the following statements is most CORRECT? a. The corporate yield curve must be flat. b. Since the Treasury yield curve is downward sloping, the corporate yield curve must also be downward sloping. c. A 10-year Treasury bond must have a higher yield than a 10-year corporate bond. d. A 10-year corporate bond must have a higher yield than a 5-year Treasury bond. e. A 5-year corporate bond must have a higher yield than a 10-year Treasury bond.Which of the following statement is wrong? Group of answer choices a)the coupon rate of a newly issued bond is generally set equal to the required rate on bonds of equal risk. b)Since short-term interest is more volatile than the long-term interest rate, the price risk of short-term bond is more than that of the long-term bond c)The required rate of return for AAA bond is lower than that of an AA bond d)Sinking funds are provisions included in bond indentures that require companies to retire bonds on a scheduled basis prior to their final maturity.Which of these five statement is the most correct and why ? a. Other things held constant, a callable bond would have a lower required rate of return than a noncallable bond. b. Other things held constant, a corporation would rather issue noncallable bonds than callable bonds. c. Reinvestment rate risk is worse from a typical investor's standpoint than interest rate risk. d. If a 10-year, R1 000 par, zero coupon bond were issued at a price which gave investors a 10 percent rate of return, and if interest rates then dropped to the point where rd = YTM = 5%, we could be sure that the bond would sell at a premium over its R1 000 par value. e. If a 10-year, R1 000 par, zero coupon bond were issued at a price which gave investors a 10 percent rate of return, and if interest rates then dropped to the point where rd = YTM = 5%, we could be sure that the bond would sell at a discount below its R1 000 par value.
- 1)Which of the following is NOT true regarding bonds? Group of answer choices A)If a bond is selling at a discount, then the current yield is greater than the yield-to-maturity. B)An increase in market interest rates leads to a decrease in bond prices. C)If the coupon rate on a bond is lower than the yield-to-maturity, the bond sells at a discount. D)If the coupon rate on a bond equals the yield-to-maturity, then the bond sells at par. 2)When calculating free cash flows, which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the depreciation? Group of answer choices A)As an accrual, depreciation does not factor into free cash flow calculations. B)Depreciation is an accrual, not a cash flow. C)Depreciation create a tax shield. D)Depreciation is first removed and the subsequently added back in when calculating free cash flows.If investors are uncertain that a corporate bond issuer will make all of the bond payments as promised, the investors will demand a higher yield in the form of: Select one: a. An increased real rate of interest. b. An increased interest rate risk premium. c. An increased default risk premium. d. An increased inflation premium. e. An increased liquidity risk premium.Price risk is the risk that Select one: a. the bond principal will not be paid in full or on time. b. market prices increase due to market interest rate changes making bonds more expensive to purchase. c. the bonds in a dedicated portfolio will decrease in value in response to an increase in interest rates. d. the yield-to-maturity will be less than the inflation risk causing the real rate of return to be negative. e. coupon payments will be reinvested at a rate that is less than the bond's yield-to-maturity