WORD FILL INS a) All chordates as embryos have the start of gills- what are these called? ____ pouches b) The blood that flows from the heart into the gills or lungs is in the _____ circuit. c) Air enters an insect's body through holes called ____ and into vessels called trachea. d) Insects have a/n _____ circulatory system which means blood-like fluid that flows around freely inside their bodies.

WORD FILL INS a) All chordates as embryos have the start of gills- what are these called? __ pouches b) The blood that flows from the heart into the gills or lungs is in the _ circuit. c) Air enters an insect's body through holes called and into vessels called trachea. d) Insects have a/n ___ circulatory system which means blood-like fluid that flows around freely inside their bodies.

Concepts of Biology

1st Edition

ISBN:9781938168116

Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Publisher:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise

Chapter15: Diversity Of Animals

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9RQ: Which group of flatworms are primarily external parasites of fish? a. monogeneans b. trematodes c....

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BIOLOGY: Major Animal Phyla After examining the different specimens, construct a dichotomous key to the different phyla. 1. Develop a DICHOTOMOUS KEY to the CLASSES of Phylum ECHINODERMATA: Class Asteroidea (specimen: Linkia (blue sea star)), Class Ophiuroidea (specimen: Ophiotrix (brittle star)), Class Echinoidea (specimen: Diadema (black sea urchin)), & Class Holothuroidea (specimen: Holothuria (sea cucumber)) 2. Develop a DICHOTOMOUS KEY to the CLASSES of Subphylum VERTEBRATA; Class Amphibia (specimen: Rhinella marina (toad)), Class Reptilia (specimen: Coura amboinensis (turtle), Hemidactylus (house lizard), Elaphe erythrura (snake)), Class Aves (specimen: Gallus gallus (chicken)), Class Mammalia (specimen: Homo sapiens (human))
Members of Chondrichthyes are thought to be descended from fishes that had ________. a. a cartilaginous skeleton b. a bony skeleton c. mucus glands d. slime glands
In arthropods, the tracheal system isa. a unique set of structures that function in ingestion and digestion offood.b. a series of branching tubes extending into the body that allow for gasexchange.c. a series of tubules that allow waste products in the blood to bereleased into the digestive tract.d. the series of ommatidia that form the compound eye.e. none of the above.
Which of the following statements is correct for all amniotes? A. They have internal fertilization, three embryonic membraes, are independent of water for reprodction B. They have external fertilization if they live in water, have alantoic membranes to carry oxygenated blood to the embryo, and lack a shell on their eggs. C. They lay eggs covered with a shell, are viviporous and have a marsupium D. They have an embryonic chorionic membrane that becomes part of the placenta, has cells with Golgi bodies,and a yolk sac E. They have three embryonic membranes, have notochords, and are ovoviviparous.
Which of the following statements is true? --Sea stars are dioecious possess dermal branchiae and they have two stomachs --Actinoptergians are fleshy/lobe finned with cycloid scales and a swim bladder --Ophiuroidea have bilateral larvae, and Aristotle's lantern and five arms --Sand dollars are echinoderms with long spines, gills, and pentaradial larvae --Sharks have an operculum, cosmoid scales and eyelids
Water strider is a representative specimen of Hemiptera, which one is NOT their trait? a. The wings are overlapping when folded back. b. It is composed of the true bugs. c. The mouth parts are design for grasping and grinding. d. They have a hemimetabolous larval development.
While studying the embryonic development of an organism, you determine that the blastopore of the developing gastrula has developed into a mouth. Based on the Animalia tree discussed in class, which one of the following phyla could this NOT be? A. Chordata B. Mollusca C. Porifera D. Annelida E. Arthropoda
A member of the protostome group of animals a. has no symmetry. b. has an anus derived from the blastopore. c. has a mouth derived from the blastopore. d. has a mouth derived from the primitive groove.
Why are Tarsiers difficult to place on the phylogenetic tree? A. Because they are genetically closer to Strepsirrhines, but they have many physical traits similar to Haplorrhines B. Because they are not similar physically to either Strepsirrhines or Haplorrhines C. Because they are genetically closer to Haplorrhines, but they have many physical traits similar to Strepsirrhines D. Because they are not similar genetically to either Strepsirrhines or Haplorrhines
In Figure 33.2, which two main clades branch from the mostrecent common ancestor of the eumetazoans?(A) Porifera and Cnidaria(B) Lophotrochozoa and Ecdysozoa(C) Cnidaria and Bilateria(D) Deuterostomia and Bilateria
BIOLOGY: Major Animal Phyla After examining the different specimens, construct a dichotomous key to the different phyla. 1. Develop a DICHOTOMOUS KEY to the CLASSES of Phylum MOLLUSCA: Class Polyplacophora (specimen:Tonicella lineata), Class Bivalvia (specimen:Mytilus (mussel)), Class Gastropoda (specimen:Achatina fulica (Giant African snail) & Cyprea sp. (cowry), & Class Cephalopoda (specimen: Loligo sp. (squid), Octopus vulgaris (octopus)) 2. Develop a DICHOTOMOUS KEY to the CLASSES of Phylum ARTHROPODODA. Class Chilopoda (specimen: Scolopendra (centipede) ) Class Diplopoda (specimen: Aclacodricus (millipede)) Class Insecta (specimen: Melicodes (grasshopper)) Class Crustacea (specimen: Penaeus (shrimp) & Portunus (crab) ) & Class Arachnida (specimen:Theridion (spider))
What characteristic is common to the flatworms, molluscs, and annelids? a. All have bilateral symmetry. b. All are acoelomates. c. All are parazoans.d. All are vertebrates.