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- Your client is a partnership, ARP Associates, which is an engineering consulting firm. Generally, ARP bills clients for services at the end of each month. Client billings are about 50,000 each month. On average, it takes 45 days to collect the receivables. ARPs expenses are primarily for salary and rent. Salaries are paid on the last day of each month, and rent is paid on the first day of each month. The partnership has a line of credit with a bank, which requires monthly financial statements. These must be prepared using the accrual method. ARPs managing partner, Amanda Sims, has suggested that the firm also use the accrual method for tax purposes and thus reduce accounting fees by 600. Assume that the partners are in the 35% (combined Federal and state) marginal tax bracket. Write a letter to your client explaining why you believe it would be worthwhile for ARP to file its tax return on the cash basis even though its financial statements are prepared on the accrual basis. ARPs address is 100 James Tower, Denver, CO 80208.Marlene Grady and Pauline Monroe are partners engaged in operating The G&M Doll Shop, which has employedthe following persons since the beginning of the year:V. Hoffman (general office worker)......................... $1,700 per monthA. Drugan (saleswoman)......................................... $15,000 per yearG. Beiter (stock clerk).............................................. $180 per weekS. Egan (deliveryman).............................................. $220 per weekB. Lin (cleaning and maintenance, part-time) .......... $160 per weekGrady and Monroe are each paid a weekly salary allowance of $950.The doll shop is located in a state that requires unemployment compensation contributions of employers of one or moreindividuals. The company is subject to state contributions at a rate of 3.1% for wages not in excess of $8,100. Computeeach of the following amounts based upon the 41st weekly payroll period for the week ending October 11, 2019:a. Amount of FICA taxes (OASDI and HI)…Marlene Grady and Pauline Monroe are partners engaged in operating The G&M Doll Shop, which has employed the following persons since the beginning of the year: V. Hoffman (general office worker) $1,700 per month A. Drugan (saleswoman) $15,000 per year G. Beiter (stock clerk) $180 per week S. Egan (deliveryman) $220 per week B. Lin (cleaning and maintenance, part-time) $160 per week Grady and Monroe are each paid a weekly salary allowance of $950. The doll shop is located in a state that requires unemployment compensation contributions of employers of one or more individuals. The company is subject to state contributions at a rate of 3.1% for wages not in excess of $8,100. Compute each of the following amounts based upon the 41st weekly payroll period for the week ending October 11. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest cent. Use rounded answers in subsequent computations. If an amount is zero, enter "0". a. Amount of FICA taxes…
- Marlene Grady and Pauline Monroe are partners engaged in operating The G&M Doll Shop, which has employed the following persons since the beginning of the year: V. Hoffman (general office worker) $1,700 per month A. Drugan (saleswoman) $15,000 per year G. Beiter (stock clerk) $180 per week S. Egan (deliveryman) $220 per week B. Lin (cleaning and maintenance, part-time) $160 per week Grady and Monroe are each paid a weekly salary allowance of $950. The doll shop is located in a state that requires unemployment compensation contributions of employers of one or more individuals. The company is subject to state contributions at a rate of 3.1% for wages not in excess of $8,100. Compute each of the following amounts based upon the 41st weekly payroll period for the week ending October 11. Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest cent. Use rounded answers in subsequent computations. If an amount is zero, enter "0". a. Amount of FICA taxes…Sharon is a manufacturer's representative selling office furniture directly to businesses. She receives a monthly salary of $2000 plus a 2.2% commission on sales exceeding her quota of $150,000 per month. a. What are her earnings for a month in which she has $227,000 in sales? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) Earnings = b. If her average monthly sales are $235,000, what straight commission rate would generate the same average monthly earnings as her current basis of remuneration? (Round your answer to four decimal places.) Commission rate =Mary Givens and Peggy Moser are partners engaged in operating The G&M Doll Shop, which has employed thefollowing persons since the beginning of the year:T. Binn (general office worker)................................................ $3,100 per monthW. Ashworth (saleswoman)..................................................... $30,000 per yearK. Bitner (stock clerk) ............................................................. $280 per weekJ. Vern (deliveryman)............................................................... $350 per weekA. Axel (cleaning and maintenance, part-time) ........................ $240 per weekGivens and Moser are each paid a weekly salary allowance of $1,000.The doll shop is located in a state that requires unemployment compensation contributions of employers of one ormore individuals. The company is subject to state contributions at a rate of 3.25% for wages not in excess of $10,000.Compute each of the following amounts based upon the 41st weekly payroll…
- Tonya Latirno is a certified public accountant (CPA) and staff accountant for Kennedy and Kennedy, a local CPA firm. It had been the policy of the firm to provide a holiday bonus equal to two weeks’ salary to all employees. The firm’s new management team announced on November 15 that a bonus equal to only one week’s salary would be made available to employees this year. Tonya thought that this policy was unfair because she and her coworkers planned on the full two-week bonus. The two-week bonus had been given for 10 straight years, so it seemed as though the firm had breached an implied commitment. Thus, Tonya decided that she would make up the lost bonus week by working an extra six hours of overtime per week over the next five weeks until the end of the year. Kennedy and Kennedy’s policy is to pay overtime at 150% of straight time.Tonya’s supervisor was surprised to see overtime being reported, because there is generally very little additional or unusual client service demands at…The owner's of a small manufacturing concern have hired a manager to run the company with the expectation that he will buy the company after 5 years. Compensation of the new vice president is a flat salary pluss 75% of the first $150,000 profit, then 10% of profit over $150,000. Purchase price for the company is set at 4.5 times earnings (profit), computed as average annual profitability over the next five years. Q1- Does this contract align the incentives of the new vice president with the profitability goals of the owners? Q2- Redesign the contract to better align the incentives of the new vice president with the profitability goals of the owners.Forrester and Cohen is a small accounting firm, managed by Joseph Cohen since the retirement in December of his partner Brad Forrester. Cohen and his 3 CPAs together bill 620 hours per month. When Cohen or another accountant bills more than 155 hours per month, he or she gets an additional "overtime" pay of $65.80 for each of the extra hours: this is above and beyond the $5,100 salary each draws during the month. (Cohen draws the same base pay as his employees.) Cohen strongly discourages any CPA from working (billing) more than 245 hours in any given month. The demand for billable hours for the firm over the next 6 months is estimated below: Month Estimate of Billable Hours Jan. 600 Feb. 510 Mar. 1,010 Apr. 1,220 May 660 June 580 Cohen has an agreement with Forrester, his former partner, to help out during the busy tax season, up to 245 hours in any given month if needed, for an hourly fee of $135. Cohen will not even…
- Mack and Gail are in the electronic and computer retail business and each of them for different businesses. At the business that Mack works at, his weekly earnings is $880 a week plus an 8% commission on sales. At the business that Gail works at, her weekly earnings is $960 a week plus a 6% commission on sales. Gail thinks that her salary structure is better than Mack’s salary structure. If e represents the weekly earnings (in dollars) and s represents the weekly sales (in dollars), then do the following A. For what weekly sales value (or values) are both salary structures equivalent? B. For what weekly sales values is Mack’s salary structure better than Gail’s salary structure?Between the end of one month and the 15th day of the next month, the balance in the employers business bank account has been getting smaller and smaller. An employee prepares the next payroll and correctly computes the necessary withholding taxes. The employer is supposed to pay accumulated employment taxes on the 15th of the next month. Payday is the last day of the month. However, the employer has used the funds withheld from employees to pay some of the businesss bills. He hopes that enough of the customers who owe him money will pay their outstanding debts. If his assumption is true, the checking account will have enough in it to pay the federal deposit on the 15th of the month. Is the employer acting ethically? After all, he says he intends to have enough money in the account for the deposit. Explain your answer.Elliott, Inc., has four salaried clerks to process purchase orders. Each clerk is paid a salary of 25,750 and is capable of processing as many as 6,500 purchase orders per year. Each clerk uses a PC and laser printer in processing orders. Time available on each PC system is sufficient to process 6,500 orders per year. The cost of each PC system is 1,100 per year. In addition to the salaries, Elliott spends 27,560 for forms, postage, and other supplies (assuming 26,000 purchase orders are processed). During the year, 25,350 orders were processed. Required: 1. Classify the resources associated with purchasing as (1) flexible or (2) committed. 2. Compute the total activity availability, and break this into activity usage and unused activity. 3. Calculate the total cost of resources supplied (activity cost), and break this into the cost of activity used and the cost of unused activity. 4. (a) Suppose that a large special order will cause an additional 500 purchase orders. What purchasing costs are relevant? By how much will purchasing costs increase if the order is accepted? (b) Suppose that the special order causes 700 additional purchase orders. How will your answer to (a) change?
