Write the statement in words if: p: Firemen work hard. q: Firemen wear red suspenders 3) ~p → q
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- Write the statement in words if:p: Firemen work hard.q: Firemen wear red suspenders. 1) ~q 2) p ⋀ q 3) ~p → qc) Using the string T = “EVERY GOOD BOY DESERVES FAVOUR”, find the following:SUBSTRING(T,24,6)//” “// SUBSTRING(T,7,8)// SUBSTRING(T,18,1)Write an if-statement that will compare the value in price against the value in budget. If price is greater than budget, then print the message “Too expensive”; otherwise print the message “Just right”.
- Implement the ff. decision table using a nested if statement. Assumethat the grade point average is within the range 0.0 through 4.0 GRADE POINT AVERAGE TRANSCRIPT MESSAGE 0.0 – 0.99 Failed semester – registration suspended1.0 – 1.99 On probation for next semester2.0 – 2.99 ( no message )3.0 – 3.49 Dean’s list for semester3.5 – 4.00 Highest honors for semesterSuppose you have the rule P :- Q;R. if Q is true and R is false, then P is___TrueFalseWrite the following compound statement in terms of the simple statements p, q, and r. "I go to office hours and ask questions, and my professor does not remember me." p: I go to office hours. q: I ask questions. r: My professor remembers me.
- Write an if-else statement with multiple branches. If givenYear is 2101 or greater, print "Distant future" (without quotes). Else, if givenYear is 2001 or greater (2001-2100), print "21st century". Else, if givenYear is 1901 or greater (1901-2000), print "20th century". Else (1900 or earlier), print "Long ago". End with a newline. Remember that "\n" in a string literal starts a new line. need this in Language CLet p be the statement "I celebrate" and q be the statement "Bangladesh wins". [Hint: The following statements express p→q:“if p, then q”, “p implies q”, “if p, q”, “p only if q”, “only if q, p”, “p is sufficient for q”, “a sufficient condition for q is p”, “q if p”, “q whenever p”, “q when p”, “q is necessary for p”, “a necessary condition for p is q”, “q follows from p”, “q unless ¬p”] c). Which of the following expresses contrapositive of p→q?. 1. I am sad whenever Bangladesh loses. 2. Only if Bangladesh loses, I am sad. 3. I am sad only if Bangladesh loses. 5. A necessary condition for me to be sad is Bangladesh's loss.When you borrow money to buy a house, a car, or for some other purpose, you repay the loan by making periodic payments over a certain period of time. Of course, the lending company will charge interest on the loan. Every periodic payment consists of the interest on the loan and the payment toward the principal amount. To be specific, suppose that you borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly. Suppose that your monthly payment is $25. Now, the interest is 7.2% per year and the payments are monthly, so the interest rate per month is 7.2/12 = 0.6%. The first months interest on $1,000 is 1000 0.006 = 6. Because the payment is $25 and the interest for the first month is $6, the payment toward the principal amount is 25 6 = 19. This means after making the first payment, the loan amount is 1,000 19 = 981. For the second payment, the interest is calculated on $981. So the interest for the second month is 981 0.006 = 5.886, that is, approximately $5.89. This implies that the payment toward the principal is 25 5.89 = 19.11 and the remaining balance after the second payment is 981 19.11 = 961.89. This process is repeated until the loan is paid. Write a program that accepts as input the loan amount, the interest rate per year, and the monthly payment. (Enter the interest rate as a percentage. For example, if the interest rate is 7.2% per year, then enter 7.2.) The program then outputs the number of months it would take to repay the loan. (Note that if the monthly payment is less than the first months interest, then after each payment, the loan amount will increase. In this case, the program must warn the borrower that the monthly payment is too low, and with this monthly payment, the loan amount could not be repaid.)
- Ancay youyay eakspay igpay atinlay? (Can you speak pig latin?) If you can’t, here are the rules: If a word begins with a consonant, take all of the letters before the first vowel and move them to the end of the word, then add ay to the end of the word. Examples: pig → igpay, there → erethay. If a word begins with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u, or y), simply add yay to the end of the word. For this problem, y is always a vowel. Examples: and → andyay, ordinary → ordinaryyay. Although there are many variants of Pig Latin (such as Kedelkloppersprook in Germany), for this problem we will always use the rules described above. A friend of yours was frustrated with everyone writing in Pig Latin and has asked you to write a program to translate to Pig Latin for him. Ouldway youyay ebay osay indkay otay oday ityay? (Would you be so kind to do it?) Inputs consist of lines of text that you will individually translate from a text file given by the user. If the file cannot be opened for some reason,…Let p be the statement "I celebrate" and q be the statement "Bangladesh wins". [Hint: The following statements express p→q:“if p, then q”, “p implies q”, “if p, q”, “p only if q”, “only if q, p”, “p is sufficient for q”, “a sufficient condition for q is p”, “q if p”, “q whenever p”, “q when p”, “q is necessary for p”, “a necessary condition for p is q”, “q follows from p”, “q unless ¬p”] d)Which of the following expresses inverse of p→q?. 1. Bangladesh loses whenever I am sad. 2. Only if I am sad, Bangladesh loses. 3. Bangladesh loses only if I am sad. 4. A necessary condition for Bangladesh to lose is my sadness.Let p = “Sophie has been arrested” and q = “Bubba’s never been arrested.” Write the symbolic form of You’re saying that Sophie’s been arrested? That is totally not true. (A) ~q (B) p (C) ~(~p) (D) ~p