X X X ©Rutgers Phy X X X os & Astronomy 4.00 L = 0.60 m In the arrangement shown, a conducting bar of negligible resistance slides along horizontal, parallel, frictionless conducting rails connected as shown to a 4.02 resistor. As the bar moves it induces a 2.2 A clockwise current. A uniform 1.5 T magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane, as shown. If L = 60 cm, what is the velocity of the bar? 2.4 m/s, to the left 2.4 m/s, to the right 9.8 m/s, to the right. 4.2 m/s, to the left 4.2 m/s, to the right. 9.8 m/s, to the left.

X X X ©Rutgers Phy X X X os & Astronomy 4.00 L = 0.60 m In the arrangement shown, a conducting bar of negligible resistance slides along horizontal, parallel, frictionless conducting rails connected as shown to a 4.02 resistor. As the bar moves it induces a 2.2 A clockwise current. A uniform 1.5 T magnetic field is perpendicular to the plane, as shown. If L = 60 cm, what is the velocity of the bar? 2.4 m/s, to the left 2.4 m/s, to the right 9.8 m/s, to the right. 4.2 m/s, to the left 4.2 m/s, to the right. 9.8 m/s, to the left.

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337553292

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter28: Magnetic Fields

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 26P: Consider the system pictured in Figure P28.26. A 15.0-cm horizontal wire of mass 15.0 g is placed...

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Integrated Concepts The Tethered Satellite discussed in this module is producing 5.00 kV, and a current of 10.0 A flows. (a) What magnetic drag force does this produce if the system is moving at 7.80 km/s? (b) How much kinetic energy is removed from the system in 1.00 h, neglecting any change in attitude or velocity during that time? (c) What is the change in velocity if the mass of the system is 100,000 kg? (d) Discuss the long term consequences (say, a week-long mission) on the space shuttle’s orbit, noting what effect a decrease in velocity has and assessing the magnitude of the effect.
The current through a circular wire loop of radius 10 cm is 5.0 A. (a) Calculate themagnetic dipole moment of the loop. (b) What is the torque on the loop if it is in a uniform 0.20-T magnetic field such that p and B are directed at 300 to each other? (C) For this position, what is the potential energy of the dipole?
A conducting sheet lies in a plane perpendicular to a magnetic field B that is below the sheet. If B oscillates at a high frequency and the conductor is made of a material of low resistivity, the region above the sheet is effectively shielded from B . Explain why. Will the conductor shield this region from static magnetic fields?
Unreasonable results To construct a non-mechanical water meter, a 0.500-T magnetic field is placed across the supply water pipe to a home and the Hall voltage is recorded, (a) Find the flow rate through a 3.00-cm-diameter pipe if the Hall voltage is 60.0 mV. (b) What would the Hail voltage be for the same flow rate through a 10,0-cm- diameter pipe with tire same field applied?
Consider the system pictured in Figure P28.26. A 15.0-cm horizontal wire of mass 15.0 g is placed between two thin, vertical conductors, and a uniform magnetic field acts perpendicular to the page. The wire is free to move vertically without friction on the two vertical conductors. When a 5.00-A current is directed as shown in the figure, the horizontal wire moves upward at constant velocity in the presence of gravity. (a) What forces act on the horizontal wire, and (b) under what condition is the wire able to move upward at constant velocity? (c) Find the magnitude and direction of the minimum magnetic Field required to move the wire at constant speed. (d) What happens if the magnetic field exceeds this minimum value? Figure P28.26
(a) A 0.750-m-long section of cable carrying current to a car starter motor makes an angle of GOP with Earth's 5.5105T field. What is the current when tire wire experiences a farce of 7.010N? (b) If you run the wire between the poles of a strong horseshoe magnet, subjecting 5.00 cm of it to a 1.75-T field, what force is exerted on this segment of wire?
(a) An oxygen16 ion with a mass at 2.661026kg travels at 5.00106m/s perpendicular to a 1.20T magnetic field, which makes it move in a circular arc with a 0.231-m radius. What positive charge is on the ion? (b) What is the radio of this charge to the charge of an electron? (c) Discuss why the radio found in (b) should be an integer.
Is the work required to accelerate a rod from rest to a speed v in a magnetic field greater than the final kinetic energy of the rod? Why?
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A 0.50-kg copper sheet drops through a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 1.5 T, and it reaches a terminal velocity of 2.0 m's. (a) What is the net map,-, eh: force on the sheet after it reaches terminal velocity? (b) Describe the mechanism responsible for this force, (c) How much power is dissipated as Joule heating while the sheet moves at terminal velocity?
Unreasonable Results Frustrated by the small Hall voltage obtained in blood flow measurements, a medical physicist decides to increase the applied magnetic field strength to get a 0.500V output for blood moving at 30.0 cm/s in a 1.50cmdiameter vessel. (a) What magnetic field strength is needed? (b) What is unreasonable about this result? (c) Which premise is responsible?
An alpha-particle ( m=6.641027kg , q=3.21019C ) travels in a circular path of radius 25 cm in a uniform magnetic field of magnitude 1.5 T. (a) What is the speed of the particle? (b) What is the kinetic energy in electron-volts? (c) Through what potential difference must the particle be accelerated in order to give it this kinetic energy?