You are considering two options for manufacturing a typical product:   You continue to use an old machine now in use which was bought 8 years ago at $12,000. It has been fully depreciated but can be sold for $7,00. If kept, it could be used for 3 more years (remaining useful life), at the end of which time it would have no salvage value. The annual operating and maintenance costs amount to $10,000 for the old machine.  You purchase a brand new machine at an invoice price of $15,000 to replace the present equipment. Because of the nature of the product manufactured, it also has an expected economic life of 3 years, and will have a salvage value of $3,400 at the end of that time. With the new machine, the expected operating and maintenance costs amount to $3,000 for the first year and $4,000 in each of the next two years. What is the opportunity cost of not replacing the old machine now?  $700 $1,300 $2,000  $10,000

Financial Management: Theory & Practice
16th Edition
ISBN:9781337909730
Author:Brigham
Publisher:Brigham
Chapter10: The Basics Of Capital Budgeting: Evaluating Cash Flows
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12MC: You are also considering another project that has a physical life of 3 years—that is, the machinery...
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You are considering two options for manufacturing a typical product: 

 You continue to use an old machine now in use which was bought 8 years ago at $12,000. It has been fully depreciated but can be sold for $7,00. If kept, it could be used for 3 more years (remaining useful life), at the end of which time it would have no salvage value. The annual operating and maintenance costs amount to $10,000 for the old machine. 

You purchase a brand new machine at an invoice price of $15,000 to replace the present equipment. Because of the nature of the product manufactured, it also has an expected economic life of 3 years, and will have a salvage value of $3,400 at the end of that time. With the new machine, the expected operating and maintenance costs amount to $3,000 for the first year and $4,000 in each of the next two years.

What is the opportunity cost of not replacing the old machine now? 

  1. $700
  2. $1,300
  3. $2,000 
  4. $10,000 
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