You are the audit senior on the audit of PXT Ltd for the year ended 31 January 2020. A former member of the audit engagement team for PXT Ltd left your firm two years ago to take up employment with this client. Identify and explain the potential threats to your firm’s objectivity and independence when auditing PXT Ltd and list two factors you w
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You are the audit senior on the audit of PXT Ltd for the year
ended 31 January 2020. A former member of the audit
engagement team for PXT Ltd left your firm two years ago to
take up employment with this client.
Identify and explain the potential threats to your firm’s
objectivity and independence when auditing PXT Ltd and list
two factors you would consider when assessing the
significance of these threats
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Solved in 2 steps
- You are a new staff member of Monet & Associates, a mid-sized accounting firm and have been assigned to an engagement team that is conducting the financial report audit for Harrisons Ltd (Harrisons). The engagement team, under the guidance of the engagement partner, Vince Mater, is currently performing a preliminary risk assessment of the audit client. The following documents have been provided to you: Memo from audit partner, Vince Mater, dated 6th January 2020 which includes a summary of the initial audit procedures undertaken by the engagement partner for the 31 December 2019 audit. A relevant industry outlook report provided by the Australian Construction Industry Forum published on 7 November 2019. REQUIRED: You have been asked to assess the inherent risk of the client and perform preliminary analytical procedures as part of the audit planning process in obtaining an understanding about the client’s business and indicate where there is an increased likelihood of…During your review of the audit field work completed by a new junior employee of the audit firm, John Smith, you have noted many areas which require additional review notes. John, who has just completed the interim audit of Taxon Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2019, has just performed testing of controls. When testing controls over payments made to related parties, there should be evidence of approval and sign-off by the chief financial officer (CFO). John selected a sample of payments made to related parties and vouched them back to the electronic funds transfer (EFT) forms to sight the CFO’s signature of approval. Based on a sample of ten payments, six had been approved by the CFO in writing. However, the remaining four EFT forms (for immaterial amounts) did not have the CFO’s signature, but John noted that the CFO had given verbal approval. John concluded that because all internal controls were working, the audit team could use analytical procedures alone to audit payments made to…AJ Kumar is completing the December 31, 2020, audit of Kiwi Company. As part of the final procedures, Kumar has requested representations from Kiwi’s management regarding their assertion as to the fairness of the financial statements and other important matters addressed by professional standards. Because Kiwi’s management is attending an analyst briefing in the upcoming week, Kumar receives these signed representations dated February 6, 2021. Kumar has a few remaining items to complete, does so, and dates the auditor’s report February 9, 2021. Describe the most appropriate course of action that the auditors should take.
- Charles Chong is the engagement partner for the financial report audit of Omega Ltd (“Omega”) for the year ended 31 December 2019. Chong learns of the following material events just before he is scheduled to issue his audit report on 28 February 2020: On 3 January 2020, Omega received a shipment of raw materials from Shanghai, China. The materials had been ordered in October 2019,and were shipped FOB from Shanghai in November On 17 January 2020, the company settled and paid a personal injury claim of a former employee as the result of an accident that occurred in March 2015. The company had not previously recorded a liability for the On 24 January 2020, the company agreed to purchase for cash the outstanding shares of Kappa Ltd. The acquisition is likely to double the sales volume of Note: FOB (“Free On Board”) is a trade term whereby the seller fulfills its obligations to deliver when the goods have passed onto the ship. At this point, the ownership of the goods passes…You are the auditor of Birham Ltd and are in the process of completing the audit for the year ended 30 June 2020. There are two outstanding matters highlighted in your firm's completion documentation: (i) You have heard rumours that Birham Ltd is ready to merge with a competitor. If correct, this may have disclosure implications. Management advises you that although they have had several meetings with the competitor's management in question, no such merger is currently planned. Management has offered to make written representations confirming their intentions. (ii) The invoices to support the cost of a significant purchase of plant and machinery cannot be traced. Management has offered to make written representations confirming the cost of the plant and machinery. Required: What is the purpose of a management representation letter? Are the management's written representations sufficient to resolve the two outstanding matters noted above? Please justify your…You are the auditor of Birham Ltd and are in the process of completing the audit for the year ended 30 June 2020. There are two outstanding matters highlighted in your firm's completion documentation: (i)You have heard rumours that Birham Ltd is ready to merge with a competitor. If correct, this may have disclosure implications. Management advises you that although they have had several meetings with the competitor's management in question, no such merger is currently planned. Management has offered to make written representations confirming their intentions. (ii)The invoices to support the cost of a significant purchase of plant and machinery cannot be traced. Management has offered to make written representations confirming the cost of the plant and machinery. Required: (a) What is the purpose of a management representation letter? (b)Are the management's written representations sufficient to resolve the two outstanding matters noted above? Please justify your answer
- You are the auditor of Birham Ltd and are in the process of completing the audit for the year ended 30 June 2020. There are two outstanding matters highlighted in your firm's completion documentation: (i) You have heard rumours that Birham Ltd is ready to merge with a competitor. If correct, this may have disclosure implications. Management advises you that although they have had several meetings with the competitor's management in question, no such merger is currently planned. Management has offered to make written representations confirming their intentions. (ii) The invoices to support the cost of a significant purchase of plant and machinery cannot be traced. Management has offered to make written representations confirming the cost of the plant and machinery. Question: Are the management's written representations sufficient to resolve the two outstanding matters noted above? Please justify your answer.You are the auditor of Birham Ltd and are in the process of completing the audit for the year ended 30 June 2020. There are two outstanding matters highlighted in your firm's completion documentation: (i) You have heard rumours that Birham Ltd is ready to merge with a competitor. If correct, this may have disclosure implications. Management advises you that although they have had several meetings with the competitor's management in question, no such merger is currently planned. Management has offered to make written representations confirming their intentions. (ii) The invoices to support the cost of a significant purchase of plant and machinery cannot be traced. Management has offered to make written representations confirming the cost of the plant and machinery. Required: What is the purpose of a management representation letter?You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning the audit for the year ended 31 December 2019. During your initial planning meeting held with the financial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations. Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed a treasurer. The financial controller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer has been with the company, he has realized a small profit for the company through foreign-exchange transactions in dollars. explain how the components of audit risk (inherent, control or detection risk) are affected.
- You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning the audit for the year ended 31 December 2019. During your initial planning meeting held with the financial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations. (i) Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed atreasurer. The financial controller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer has been with the company he has realized a small profit for the company through foreign-exchange transactions in dollars. (ii) Sampson has planned to close an inefficient factory in the northern partof the country before the end of 2019. It is expected that the redeploymentand disposal of the factory’s assets will not be completed until the end ofthe following year. However, the financial controller is confident that hewill be able to determine reasonably accurate closure provisions. (iii) To help achieve the budgeted…You are now nearing the completion of the audit of Rooney Co Ltd for the year ended 31 December 2020. Draft financial statements have been produced. You have been given the responsibility of performing of a review of the audit files before they are passed to audit manager and the audit partner for their review. You have been asked to concentrate on the sources of the evidence obtained. While reviewing the working papers you noted that your junior officers have recorded the following sources of evidence:(i) Oral representation by management in respect of the completeness of sales where the majority of transactions are conducted on a cash basis.(ii) Year-end suppliers' statements (iii) Physical inspection of a non-current asset by an auditor One of your responsibilities is to act as a mentor to junior officers into the department Required : ISA 500 Paragraph 4 states that ‘’The objective of the auditor is to design and perform audit procedures in such a way as to enable the auditor to…Ann Johnson has audited the financial report of Quick Ltd for the year ended 30 June 2020. Although Ann’s audit fieldwork was completed on 14 August 2020, her auditor’s report was signed on 20 August 2020 and sent to management that day. The management of Quick Ltd advised Ann that their annual report, which will be mailed to shareholders on 10 October 2020, will also include an unaudited financial report for the first quarter ended 30 September 2020. Under the circumstances, Ann is responsible for undertaking subsequent events audit procedures through to:Select one:a. 10 October 2020b. 20 August 2020c. 14 August 2020d. 30 September 2020