You have been asked to help with the low-pressure compressor (LPC) design for a turbofan engine with a bypass ratio of 8.4. The preliminary cycle design calls for the LPC to produce a pressure ratio of 9.4 with the following operating conditions and constraints. Inlet Conditions Core Air Mass Flowrate (kg/s) 47.0 To2 (K) Po2 (kPa) 282 24.6 Design Constraints Maximum Maximum Polytropic Stage Pr 1.55 Efficiency 94.1% Estimate the minimum number of stages required for this LPC. Then assuming the 1st stage of the LPC operates at the maximum allowable pressure ratio, determine the stagnation temperature exiting the 1st stage, and the stage's adiabatic efficiency. Also determine the power (W) required to operate the full LPC (not just 1st stage). Finally, what would be the percent change in the required power if the polytropic efficiency was only 90.0%.
You have been asked to help with the low-pressure compressor (LPC) design for a turbofan engine with a bypass ratio of 8.4. The preliminary cycle design calls for the LPC to produce a pressure ratio of 9.4 with the following operating conditions and constraints. Inlet Conditions Core Air Mass Flowrate (kg/s) 47.0 To2 (K) Po2 (kPa) 282 24.6 Design Constraints Maximum Maximum Polytropic Stage Pr 1.55 Efficiency 94.1% Estimate the minimum number of stages required for this LPC. Then assuming the 1st stage of the LPC operates at the maximum allowable pressure ratio, determine the stagnation temperature exiting the 1st stage, and the stage's adiabatic efficiency. Also determine the power (W) required to operate the full LPC (not just 1st stage). Finally, what would be the percent change in the required power if the polytropic efficiency was only 90.0%.
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Chapter10: Heat Exchangers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.19P
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Step 1: Determine the minimum number of stages
VIEWStep 2: Calculate the design exit pressure
VIEWStep 3: Calculate the minimum number of stages required (N)
VIEWStep 4: Calculate the stagnation temperature
VIEWStep 5: calculate the power required to operate LPC
VIEWStep 6: Calculate the percent change in efficiency
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